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Meges

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMégês Phyleïdês)
Trojan War commander
For other uses, seeMeges (mythology).

InGreek mythology,Mégês Phyleïdês (Ancient Greek: Μέγης Φυλεΐδης) was the commander ofEpeans and/orDulichians during theTrojan War.

Art Illustration depicting Meges

Family

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Meges was the son of KingPhyleus of Dulichium[1] and his mother's name is variously given as eitherEustyoche,[2]Ctimene,[3]Ctesimache,[4]Hagnete[5] orTimandra.[6]

Meges’ (half-)sister wasEurydameia, mother ofCleitus andEuchenor by the seerPolyidus ofCorinth.[7]

Mythology

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Meges was one of thesuitors of Helen,[8] and commanded the armies of theEchinadians and theDulichians during theTrojan War, having summoned forty or sixty ships; he also led a contingent of Epeans who had once migrated to Dulichium together with his father.[4][9]

Meges was credited with killing a number of opponents, includingPedaeus (a son ofAntenor),[10]Croesmus,[11]Amphiclus,[12]Itymoneus,Agelaus,[13]Eurymenes,[14] andDeiopites.[15]Dolops attempted to strike him with a spear but the corselet Meges was wearing, a gift for his father fromEuphetes ofEphyra, saved his life.[16] Meges helpedOdysseus to collect gifts forAchilles.[17] He was one of the men to enter theTrojan Horse.[18]

According toDictys Cretensis, Meges fell at Troy.[19]Pausanias mentions a painting of him wounded in the arm by a Trojan, Admetes the son of Augeas.[20]Tzetzes relates that Meges, along withProthous and a number of others, perished atEuboea.[21]

Notes

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  1. ^Homer,Iliad 2.627
  2. ^Hyginus,Fabulae97
  3. ^Eustathius adHomer,Iliadp. 305.15;Tzetzes,Homeric Allegories Prologue 577;Grimal, p.340
  4. ^abTzetzes,Homeric Allegories Prologue 577
  5. ^Tzetzes,Homeric Allegories Prologue 576
  6. ^Eustathius ad Homer,Iliadp. 305.17;Scholia adEuripides,Orestes249 =Hesiod,Ehoiai fr. 176 (no. 46 in theLoeb edition, 1914)
  7. ^Pherecydes in Scholia ad Homer,Iliad13.663
  8. ^Apollodorus, 3.10.8
  9. ^Homer,Iliad 2.625, 5.69, 13.692 & 15.531;Euripides,Iphigenia in Aulis 284; Hyginus,Fabulae 97
  10. ^Homer,Iliad 5.69
  11. ^Homer,Iliad 15.523
  12. ^Homer,Iliad 16.313
  13. ^Quintus Smyrnaeus, 1.279
  14. ^Quintus Smyrnaeus, 10.108
  15. ^Quintus Smyrnaeus, 13.212
  16. ^Homer,Iliad 15.525 ff.
  17. ^Homer,Iliad 19.239 ff.
  18. ^Quintus Smyrnaeus, 12.326
  19. ^Dictys Cretensis, 3.10
  20. ^Pausanias, 10.25.5
  21. ^Tzetzes onLycophron, 902

References

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External links

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Achaeans
Trojans
Gods
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