| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name [(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]-oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] hexadecanoate | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChemSpider | |
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C25H49O12P | |
| Molar mass | 572.629 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI,lysoPI), orL-α-lysophosphatidylinositol, is anendogenouslysophospholipid andendocannabinoidneurotransmitter.[1] LPI, along with its 2-arachidonoyl- derivative,2-arachidonoyl lysophosphatidylinositol (2-ALPI), have been proposed as the endogenousligands ofGPR55.[2][3][4][5] Recent studies have shown that the fatty acyl composition of LPI influences neuroinflammatory responses in primary neuronal cultures, highlighting its potential role in neuroinflammation.[6]
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