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Luostari (inhabited locality)

Coordinates:69°25′15″N31°02′48″E / 69.42083°N 31.04667°E /69.42083; 31.04667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other places with the same name, seeLuostari.
Inhabited locality in Murmansk Oblast, Russia
Luostari
Луостари
Luostari (Finnish)
Inhabited locality[1]
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Map
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Luostari is located in Russia
Luostari
Luostari
Location of Luostari
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Luostari is located in Murmansk Oblast
Luostari
Luostari
Luostari (Murmansk Oblast)
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Coordinates:69°25′15″N31°02′48″E / 69.42083°N 31.04667°E /69.42083; 31.04667
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMurmansk Oblast[1]
Administrative districtPechengsky District[1]
Territorial okrugSelsovietKorzunovsky Territorial Okrug
Elevation
62 m (203 ft)
Population
 • Total
2,260
 • Municipal districtPechengsky Municipal District[3]
 • Rural settlementKorzunovo Rural Settlement[3]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[4])
Postal code[5]
184413
Dialing code+7 81544
OKTMO ID47615406106

Luostari (Russian:Луостари,Finnish:Ylä-Luostari between 1920 and 1944) is arural locality (an inhabited locality) inPechengsky District ofMurmansk Oblast,Russia,[1] located near theNorway–Russia border. Population: 2,260 (2010 Census).[2]

History

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According to theTartu Peace Treaty in 1920,Soviet Russia recognized Petsamo and Luostari as part of Finland. The locality was known asYlä-Luostari ('Upper Monastery') to differ it fromAla-Luostari [fi] ("Lower Monastery", by thePechenga Bay, nowadays part ofPechenga (urban-type settlement)) and it had 47 residents.[6] There was also a youth hostel called Lohilinna, which was owned by Suomen Matkailijayhdistys (Finnish Tourist Association) since 1935. Lohilinna was destroyed during theWinter War. DuringInterim Peace Finnish National Air CarrierAero operated the route Helsinki-Petsamo through the airfield of Ylä-Luostari, which had been completed just before Winter War in November 1939.[7] In 1942, during theContinuation War (1941–1944), Finland gave the airfield for the use of GermanLuftwaffe. According theMoscow Armistice, Finland lost Petsamo in 1944. Soviets renamed the Finnish airfield toLuostari air base.

References

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdeГосударственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 47 215 806 001», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 47 215 806 001, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  2. ^abФедеральная служба государственной статистики. Территориальный орган федеральной службы государственной статистики по Мурманской области (Мурманскстат) (Federal State Statistics Service. Territorial Branch of the Federal Statistics Service in Murmansk Oblast (Murmanskstat)) (2012)."2010. Статистический сборник "Численность, размещение и возрастно-половой состав населения Мурманской области. Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения". Том 1" [2010 Statistical Digest "Size, Distribution, and the Age and Gender Characteristics of the Population of Murmansk Oblast. Results of the All-Russian Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Archived fromthe original on December 22, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2012.
  3. ^abLaw #539-01-ZMO
  4. ^"Об исчислении времени".Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2019.
  5. ^Russian Post.Эталонный справочник индексов объектов почтовой связиArchived January 12, 2007, at theWayback Machine(in Russian)
  6. ^Aamun Koitto: Kuulumisia Petsamosta 9/1921
  7. ^Suomen Sotahistoriallinen Seura: Ylä-Luostarin Petsamon lentokenttä

Sources

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  • Мурманская областная Дума. Закон №539-01-ЗМО от 2 декабря 2004 г. «О статусе, наименованиях и составе территорий муниципального образования Печенгский район и муниципальных образований, входящих в его состав», в ред. Закона №1156-01-ЗМО от 23 ноября 2009 г «Об упраздении некоторых населённых пунктов Мурманской области и внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Мурманской области». Вступил в силу 1 января 2005 г. Опубликован: "Мурманский Вестник", №234, стр. 3, 7 декабря 2004 г. (Murmansk Oblast Duma. Law #539-01-ZMO of December 2, 2004On the Status, Names, and Composition of the Territories of the Municipal Formation of Pechengsky District and of the Municipal Formations It Comprises, as amended by the Law #1156-01-ZMO of November 23, 2009On the Abolition of Several Inhabited Localities of Murmansk Oblast and on Amending Several Legislative Acts of Murmansk Oblast. Effective as of January 1, 2005.).

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