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Lunda language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bantu language spoken in Central and Southern Africa
Lunda
Chilunda
Native toZambia,Angola,Democratic Republic of the Congo
EthnicityLunda people
Native speakers
600,000 in Zambia and Angola 800.000 (2001–2023)[1]
1.1 million in Congo
Latin (Lunda alphabet)
Lunda Braille
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-2lun
ISO 639-3lun
Glottologlund1266
L.52[2]

Lunda, also known asChilunda, is aBantu language spoken inZambia,Angola, and, to a lesser extent, in theDemocratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Lunda and its dialects are spoken and understood by perhaps 8.6% of Zambians (1986 estimate), and the language is used mainly in theNorthwestern province of Zambia. The majority of the Lunda can be found in DRC, especiallyKatanga Province, as well as in Angola. A small number of Lunda dialects are represented inNamibia.

Phonology

[edit]

Vowels

[edit]
FrontCentralBack
Closeiu
Mideo
Opena

Vowel length is contrastive.

Consonants

[edit]
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Nasalmnɲŋ
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelessptk
voicedbdɡ
Fricativevoicelessfsʃh
voicedvzʒ
Approximantwlj

/w/ may also be heard as a bilabial glide[β̞].[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Lunda atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Jouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^Kawasha, Boniface Kaumba (2003).Lunda Grammar: A Morphosyntactic and Semantic Analysis. Eugene: University of Oregon.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)

External links

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