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Lucatumumab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Monoclonal antibody
Pharmaceutical compound
Lucatumumab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceHuman
TargetCD40
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
CAS Number
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
Molar mass146 kg/mol
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Lucatumumab (CHIR 12.12 or HCD122)[1] is ahumanmonoclonal antibody againstCD40[2] development of which was discontinued byNovartis in 2013 after it was investigated for the treatment of various types ofcancer likemultiple myeloma andfollicular lymphoma.[3]

It is an antagonist to CD40 that was created by scientists atChiron using Abgenix' XenoMousetransgenic mouse to generate fully human antibodies.[4][5] It was made part of the collaboration between Chiron and Xoma that the companies commenced in 2004.[6][7][8] Novartis took over the project when it acquired Chiron in 2005.[9][10]

Inin vitro studies, it inhibited cell proliferation induced by CD40 ligands and induced celllysis.[11]

Over three Phase 1 trials in multiple myeloma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, the companies made an effort to determine the optimal dose, and obtained unclear results.[1] The Phase I part of a planned Phase I/II trial in multiple myeloma was started in 2005, and in 2012 was updated to Phase II and closed; as of 2014 the results had not been published.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcHassan SB, Sørensen JF, Olsen BN, Pedersen AE (April 2014). "Anti-CD40-mediated cancer immunotherapy: an update of recent and ongoing clinical trials".Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology.36 (2):96–104.doi:10.3109/08923973.2014.890626.PMID 24555495.S2CID 21840914.
  2. ^Statement On A Nonproprietary Name Adopted By The USAN Council – Lucatumumab,American Medical Association.
  3. ^"Lucatumumab". AdisInsight. Retrieved20 February 2017.
  4. ^"Press release: XOMA and Chiron Announce Preclinical Data Presentations on CHIR-12.12 at American Hematology Conference". XOMA and Chiron vis Businesswire. December 2, 2004.
  5. ^Weng WK, Tong X, Luqman M, Levy R (16 November 2004)."(Poster Session No. 627-II) A Fully Human Anti-CD40 Antagonistic Antibody, CHIR-12.12, Inhibit the Proliferation of Human B Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma".Blood.104 (11): 3279.doi:10.1182/blood.V104.11.3279.3279.ISSN 0006-4971.
  6. ^"Chiron and Xoma in MAb deal - Pharmaceutical industry news".The Pharma Letter. March 8, 2004.. Part of Xoma's 10-K filed 2004-03-15.Index page at SEC Edgar.
  7. ^"Exhibit 10.50: Agreement, dated Feb 27, 2004, by and btwn Chiron Corp and XOMA". Xoma via SEC Edgar.
  8. ^"Exhibit 10.2 Amended Research, Development and Commercialization Agreement".www.sec.gov. Xoma via SEC Edgar. May 26, 2005.
  9. ^Tansey B (November 1, 2005)."Novartis to buy Chiron / Swiss pharmaceutical giant to pay $5.1 billion".San Francisco Chronicle.
  10. ^"Press Release: XOMA Restructures Drug Development Collaboration Including Oncology Drug Candidate HCD122 (NASDAQ:XOMA)". Xoma. November 10, 2008. Archived fromthe original on February 20, 2017. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2017.
  11. ^"Lucatumumab".NCI Drug Dictionary. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute (NCI). 2011-02-02. Retrieved20 February 2017.
Tumor
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Mouse
Chimeric
Humanized
Rat/mouse hybrid
Chimeric + humanized
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