Alower house is the lowerchamber of abicamerallegislature, where the other chamber is theupper house.[1] Although styled as "below" the upper house, in many legislatures worldwide, the lower house has come to wield more power or otherwise exert significant political influence.
In the modern era, has much more power, usually due to restrictions on the upper house.
Exceptions to this areAustralia,Italy, andRomania, where the upper and lower houses have similar power.
Is able to override the upper house in some ways.
Can vote amotion of no confidence against thegovernment, as well as vote for or against any proposed candidate for head of government at the beginning of the parliamentary term.
The government of the day is usually required to presentits budget to the lower house, which must approve the budget. It is a widespread practice for revenue (appropriation) bills to originate in the lower house. A notable exception to this is theWest Virginia House of Delegates in the United States, which allows revenue bills to originate from either house.[2]