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Lotus 21

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Motor vehicle

Lotus 21

Overview
Manufacturer	Team Lotus
Production	1961
Body and chassis
Class	Formula One
Body style	Open wheel
Powertrain
Engine	Coventry Climax FPF
Transmission	ZF5DS10
Chronology
Predecessor	Lotus 18
Successor	Lotus 24 /Lotus 25

TheLotus 21 was aFormula One racing car^[1] designed byColin Chapman. It was a mid-engined design using a tubularspaceframe structure skinned with fibreglass panels, of a more advanced build than seen in theLotus 18. Powered by the 1.5-litreCoventry Climax FPF 4-cylinder engine, it used disc brakes all round.

Used by the worksLotus team and the privateerRob Walker Racing Team in 1961, the 21 was the first works Lotus to win a Formula One Grand Prix, in the hands ofInnes Ireland at the1961 United States Grand Prix. (Previous victories were taken by Rob Walker's team). Customer teams continued to use it up to 1965. It was soon rendered obsolete by theLotus 24 and themonocoque Lotus 25 introduced for the1962 Formula One season.^[2]

Scale models and die cast

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MeccanoDinky Toys; No. 241 (production 1963–1969), approximatelyO scale (1:44).^[3]

Complete Formula One World Championship results

[edit]

Year	Entrant	Engine	Tyre	Driver(s)	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	Points	WCC
1961	Team Lotus	Climax FPF 1.5L4	D		MON	NED	BEL	FRA	GBR	GER	ITA	USA			32¹	2nd
				Jim Clark	10	3^F	12	3	Ret	4	Ret	7
				Innes Ireland	DNS		Ret	4	10	NC		1
	R.R.C. Walker Racing Team			Stirling Moss							Ret
1962	Ecurie Nationale Suisse	Climax FPF 1.5L4	D		NED	MON	BEL	FRA	GBR	GER	ITA	USA	RSA		36 (38)²	2nd
	Ecurie Nationale Suisse			Jo Siffert		DNQ
	Ecurie Filipinetti			Jo Siffert			10			12
	Jim Hall			Jim Hall								DNS
	Ernie Pieterse			Ernie Pieterse									10
	Neville Lederle			Neville Lederle									6
1963	Lawson Organisation	Climax FPF 1.5L4	D		NED	MON	BEL	FRA	GBR	GER	ITA	USA	MEX	RSA	54 (74)²	1st
1963	Lawson Organisation	Climax FPF 1.5L4	D	Ernie Pieterse										Ret	54 (74)²	1st
1965	Lawson Organisation	Climax FPF 1.5L4	D		RSA	MON	BEL	FRA	GBR	NED	GER	ITA	USA	MEX	54 (58)²	1st
	Lawson Organisation			Ernie Pieterse	DNQ
	Scuderia Scribante			Neville Lederle	DNQ

¹ 17 points were scored using the Lotus 21, the other 15 points were scored using other Lotus models
² All points were scored using other Lotus models

References

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^Automobile Year, No. 9, 1961–1962, Page 191.
^Automobile Year, No. 10, 1962–1963, Pages 198-199.
^Ramsey, John (1984).The Swapmeet and Toyfair Catalogue of British Diecast Model Toys. Swapmeet Toys and Models Ltd. p. 33.ISBN 095093190X.

Team Lotus

Personnel
Founder	Colin Chapman
Notable personnel	Frank Coppuck Frank Dernie Gérard Ducarouge Maurice Philippe Peter Warr Peter Wright Len Terry

Drivers
Notable drivers	Mario Andretti Elio de Angelis Jim Clark Martin Donnelly Emerson Fittipaldi Mika Häkkinen Johnny Herbert Graham Hill Jacky Ickx Nigel Mansell Satoru Nakajima Gunnar Nilsson Ronnie Peterson Nelson Piquet Carlos Reutemann Jochen Rindt Ayrton Senna John Surtees Derek Warwick Alex Zanardi
World Champions	Mario Andretti Jim Clark Emerson Fittipaldi Graham Hill Jochen Rindt

Cars
Formula One cars	12 16 18 21 24 25 33 43 49 56B 63 72 76 77 78 79 80 81 86 87 88 91 92 93T 94T 95T 97T 98T 99T 100T 101 102 107 109 112
Formula Two cars	12 16 18 32 35 41 44 48 59 69 74 F2
Formula Three cars	31 35 41 55 59 69
Formula Junior cars	18 20 22 27
Formula Ford cars	51 59 61 69
Formula 5000 cars	68 70
Tasman Series cars	32 39 67
Indianapolis 500 cars	29 34 38 42 56 64 96T
Sports racing cars	VIII IX X Eleven 15 17 19 23 26R 30 40 47 53 62

Formula One titles
Drivers' titles	1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1978
Constructors' titles	1963 1965 1968 1970 1972 1973 1978

Lotus Cars road car timeline, 1950s–1990s —next »

Type	1950s										1960s										1970s										1980s										1990s
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Owner	Colin Chapman																																	David Wickins			General Motors							Romano Artioli			Proton Holdings
Sports racer					VIII	IX	Eleven		15	17	19		23		30	40		47		62																					105	106					114	115
			Mark VI					Seven
Roadster													Elan																											Elan							Elise
Coupé									Elite							Elan
																		Europa									Esprit												Esprit						Esprit
Grand tourer																		Elan +2							Elite
																									Eclat									Excel
Saloon														Cortina				Cortina																							Carlton

Racing cars	Mark I Mark II Mark III Mark IV Mark V 12 16 18 20 21 22 24 25 27 29 31 32 33 34 35 38 39 41 42 43 44 48 49 51 55 56 59 61 63 64 67 68 69 70 72 73 74 F2 76 77 78 79 80 81 86 87 88 91 92 93T 94T 95T 96T 97T 98T 99T 100T 101 102 107 109 112
Related cars	Caterham Seven Ford Cortina Lotus Talbot Sunbeam Lotus DeLorean Westfield Sport Isuzu Piazza Chevrolet Corvette ZR-1 Opel Lotus Omega/Vauxhall Lotus Carlton Kia Elan
Concept cars	Emotion Esprit M70 Etna M250 M90
Key figures	Colin Chapman Tony Rudd Romano Artioli Dany Bahar Len Terry
Group Lotus	Official website Lotus Cars Lotus Engineering Team Lotus Lotus F1

v t e « previous Cars that competed in the1961 Formula One season next »
BRM P48/57 Cooper T45 Cooper T51 Cooper T53 Cooper T55 Cooper T58 De Tomaso F1 Emeryson Mk2 Emeryson P Emeryson 1001 Ferguson P99 Ferrari 156 Gilby JBW Type 2 Lotus 18 Lotus 18/21 Lotus 21 Porsche 718 Porsche 787

v t e « previous Cars that competed in the1962 Formula One season next »
Aiden-Cooper T59 Brabham BT3 BRM P48/57 BRM P57 Cooper T53 Cooper T55 Cooper T60 De Tomaso F1 De Tomaso 801 Emeryson Mk2 Emeryson 1006 ENB Ferrari 156 Gilby LDS Mk1 Lola Mk4 Lotus 18 Lotus 18/21 Lotus 21 Lotus 24 Lotus 25 Porsche 718 Porsche 787 Porsche 804

v t e « previous Cars that competed in the1963 Formula One season next »
Alfa Special ATS 100 Brabham BT3 Brabham BT6 Brabham BT7 BRM P57 BRM P61 BRP Cooper T51 Cooper T53 Cooper T55 Cooper T60 Cooper T66 De Tomaso F1 Ferrari 156/63 Gilby LDS Mk1 Lola Mk4/Mk4A Lotus 18 Lotus 18/21 Lotus 21 Lotus 22 Lotus 24 Lotus 25 Porsche 718 Scirocco 01 Scirocco 02 Stebro MkIV

v t e « previous Cars that competed in the1965 Formula One season next »
Alfa Special Brabham BT3 Brabham BT7 Brabham BT10 Brabham BT11 BRM P57 BRM P261 Cooper T55 Cooper T59 Cooper T60 Cooper T71/73 Cooper T73 Cooper T77 Ferrari 158 Ferrari 1512 Honda RA272 LDS Mk1 LDS Mk2 Lotus 18/21 Lotus 20 Lotus 21 Lotus 22 Lotus 24 Lotus 25 Lotus 33

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