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Loop Synagogue

Coordinates:41°52′54″N87°37′53″W / 41.88167°N 87.63139°W /41.88167; -87.63139
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Synagoge in Chicago, Illinois, United States

Chicago Loop Synagogue
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusSynagogue
StatusActive
Notable artworks
Location
Location16 South Clark Street,Loop,Chicago,Illinois 60603
CountryUnited States
Loop Synagogue is located in Chicago Loop
Loop Synagogue
Location in theChicagoLoop,Illinois
Coordinates41°52′54″N87°37′53″W / 41.88167°N 87.63139°W /41.88167; -87.63139
Architecture
ArchitectLoebl, Schlossman & Bennett
TypeSynagogue
StyleModernist
Established1929(as a congregation)
Completed1958
Specifications
Site area5,000 square feet (460 m2)
MaterialsGlass, metal (brass and bronze} and concrete
Website
chiloopsyn.org
[1]: 104 [2]

TheChicago Loop Synagogue is anOrthodoxJewishsynagogue, located at 16 South Clark Street, in theLoop precinct ofChicago,Illinois, in the United States. Completed in 1958,[3] the synagogue is renowned for astained glass artwork byAbraham Rattner.[1]: 72 

The synagogue was founded in 1929 by theUnited Synagogue of America to serve the needs of Jewish professionals working in Chicago’s downtown business district, providingkosher food and a place to pray during the workday. Following theCOVID-19 global pandemic, there were concerns that, due to the exodus of workers from the city center, the synagogue would be unable to sustain its future operating costs.[4][5][6][7]

Architecture and design

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The building was designed by architectsLoebl, Schlossman & Bennett, who also designed theRichard J. Daley Center.[8][9] Completed in 1958, the synagogue building replaced a synagogue on the same block that had been lost to fire.[2]

A sculptureHands of Peace byNehemia Azaz is situated over the entrance doors.[1]: 105  The work depicts "priestly hands raised in benediction" (thePriestly Blessing).[10]

Let There Be Light

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Abraham Rattner's 30 ft × 40 ft (9.1 m × 12.2 m)Let There Be Light[a] occupies the entire eastern wall of the second-floor sanctuary. It stands in juxtaposition to the "reserved minimalism" of the rest of the interior.[2] The art depicts images fromGenesis 1:3 and Jewish religious symbols including amenorah, ashofar and anetrog. Additional influences includekabbalistic symbolism of "the force and the spirit of the ineffable and unknowable power".[11]: 114–115 

It was described as "[p]erhaps the most beautiful synagogue interior in the United States".[12] Another critic said the glass "bathes the sanctuary in a shower of color, artistically consecrating the space as a place apart from the grey concrete scene on the other side of the glass".[13]

A view ofLet There Be Light from the interior of the synagogue.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Also listed asAnd God Said, Let There Be Light[11]: 112  andThe Journey of a Mystic[12]

References

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  1. ^abcChiat, Marilyn Joyce (2004).The Spiritual Traveler—Chicago and Illinois: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Peaceful Places. Hidden Spring.ISBN 978-1-58768-010-6 – viaGoogle Books.
  2. ^abc"Chicago Loop Synagogue".Open House Chicago. n.d. RetrievedMay 26, 2018.
  3. ^Lavine, Eileen (January 13, 2016),"Jewish Routes: Chicago",Moment
  4. ^Cooper, Alanna E. (April 15, 2021)."Future in question for Chicago Loop Synagogue and its monumental stained-glass window".The Forward. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.
  5. ^Chiarito, Bob (May 17, 2021)."Downtown Synagogue Hopes Worshippers Return Soon To Save Building — And Its Famed Stained Glass Window".Block Club Chicago. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.
  6. ^"THREATENED: Shrinking Membership Threatens Chicago Loop Synagogue Faces Uncertain Future".Preservation Chicago. May 31, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.
  7. ^Smithson, Aaron (June 8, 2021)."With commuter congregation waning, the Chicago Loop Synagogue faces an uncertain future".The Architect's Newspaper. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2024.
  8. ^Cutler, Irving (1996).The Jews of Chicago: From Shtetl to Suburb. University of Illinois Press. p. 175.ISBN 0252021851 – viaGoogle Books.
  9. ^"Daley Center".Chicago Architecture Foundation.
  10. ^"Hands of Peace by Henri Azaz",Chicago Loop: A New Walking Tour,WTTW
  11. ^abBaigell, Matthew (2007).Jewish Art in America: An Introduction. Rowman & Littlefield.ISBN 978-0742546417 – viaGoogle Books.
  12. ^abde Breffny, Brian (1978).The Synagogue (First American ed.). Macmillan. pp. 199–200.OCLC 1031770403.
  13. ^"Let There be Light by Abraham Rattner".Chicago Loop: A New Walking Tour. WTTW. RetrievedMay 26, 2018.

Further reading

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  • Wolfe, Gerard R. (2004).Chicago in and Around the Loop: Walking Tours of Architecture and History (Second ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 414–415.ISBN 0071422366.OCLC 951323502.
  • Frystak, Alyssa (207)."Chicago Loop Synagogue"(PDF).Historical American Building Survey: HABS No. IL-343 – via ShulCloud.

External links

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