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Long Live the Victory of Mao Zedong Thought

Coordinates:41°47′48.6″N123°24′37.6″E / 41.796833°N 123.410444°E /41.796833; 123.410444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Monument in Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Long Live the Victory of Mao Zedong Thought
毛泽东思想胜利万岁
The Long Live the Victory of Mao Zedong Thought monument inShenyang
Map
Interactive map of Long Live the Victory of Mao Zedong Thought
LocationZhongshan Square,Shenyang, China
Coordinates41°47′48.6″N123°24′37.6″E / 41.796833°N 123.410444°E /41.796833; 123.410444
Designerstudents from the Art Academy
TypeStatue
MaterialEpoxy
Height9 metres (30 ft)
Completion dateOctober 1, 1970
Dedicated toMao Zedong
Front view of the monument

Long Live the Victory of Mao Zedong Thought (Chinese:毛泽东思想胜利万岁) is anepoxy resin statue inShenyang,Liaoning,China.[1][2] The monument is located onZhongshan Square in the center of the city.[3][4] The statue is one of the largest of ChairmanMao Zedong in the country.[5][6][7] It is one of the main provincialCultural Revolution-era monuments not removed in later years.[8]

Statue

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The monument was erected by students from the Art Academy, who worked for two years on the project. They were supervised by a committee of peasants and workers.[9] It was inaugurated on October 1, 1970, during the 21st anniversary celebrations of the founding of the People's Republic of China.[1][10] The statue of Chairman Mao is 9 metres (30 ft) tall, and the base another 9 metres (30 ft) tall. The phrase "Long Live the Victory ofMao Zedong Thought" was carved on the front of the base.[1]

Its base is surrounded by statues of 58 'worker-peasant-soldier heroes'. They are divided into eight groups, representing different struggles of the Chinese people under the leadership of Chairman Mao.[1] Most of the surrounding characters originally carriedLittle Red Books, but most of these have been removed.[3] The first group represents soldiers and civilians, propagating the appeal of the9th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party ("Unite to win still greater victories"). The group of statues at back of the base is titled "Party Building", and seeks to display the early phase of the Communist Party. The three groups on the left ("A Single Spark Can Start a Prairie Fire", "Long Live the People's War" and "Carry the Revolution to the End") illustrate struggles during theChinese Civil War. The remaining three groups ("Socialism is Good", "Long Live the Three Red Banners" and "Carry theGreat Proletarian Cultural Revolution Through to the End") on the right side of the base illustrate the phase of socialist revolution.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdeChinese Literature. Foreign Languages Press., 1971. pp. 132–133
  2. ^The China Business Handbook. London: China Economic Review, 1900. p. 226
  3. ^abLeffman, David, Simon Lewis, and Jeremy Atiyah.China. London: Rough Guides, 2003. p. 193
  4. ^New York Times.Shenyang Journal; A City That Undoes Mao Under His Steady Gaze
  5. ^Industrial Cities: History and Future. Chicago: University Of Chicago Press, 2013. p. 357
  6. ^Asian Recorder, Vol. 38. K. K. Thomas at Recorder Press, 1992. p. 22481
  7. ^Hertsgaard, Mark.Earth Odyssey: Around the World in Search of Our Environmental Future. New York: Broadway Books, 1999. p. 177
  8. ^Brown, Kerry.Friends and Enemies: The Past, Present and Future of the Communist Party of China. London: Anthem Press, 2009. p. 74
  9. ^Topping, Seymour, Tillman Durdin, James Reston, and Frank Ching.Report from Red China. New York: Aron books, 1972. p. 223
  10. ^Topping, Seymour.Journey between Two Chinas. New York: Harper & Row, 1972. p. 318
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