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Long Beach station (LIRR)

Coordinates:40°35′22″N73°39′53″W / 40.589368°N 73.664854°W /40.589368; -73.664854
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Long Island Rail Road station in Nassau County, New York

‹ ThetemplateInfobox station is beingconsidered for merging. ›
Long Beach
The restored 1909-built Long Beach Station
General information
LocationPark Avenue & Park Place
Long Beach, New York
Coordinates40°35′22″N73°39′53″W / 40.589368°N 73.664854°W /40.589368; -73.664854
Owned byLong Island Rail Road
LineLong Beach Branch
Distance7.0 mi (11.3 km) fromValley Stream[1]
Platforms2island platforms
Tracks10
ConnectionsLong Beach Bus: Pt. Lookout, East Loop, West Loop, Shopper's Special (West & East), Late Night Express
Nassau Inter-County Express:n15,n33
Construction
ParkingYes[2]
Bicycle facilitiesYes[2]
Accessibleyes
Other information
Fare zone7[4]
History
Opened1880 (NY&LB)
RebuiltJune 1909 (current site)
1988
ElectrifiedSeptember 1910
750V (DC)third rail
Passengers
2012-149,397[3]
Services
Preceding stationLong Island Rail RoadFollowing station
Island ParkLong Beach BranchTerminus
Former services
Preceding stationLong Island
Rail Road
Following station
Queenswater
towardLynbrook
Long Beach BranchTerminus
Location
Map

TheLong Beach station is an intermodal center and theterminus of theLong Beach Branch of theLong Island Rail Road. It is located at Park Place and Park Avenue in the City ofLong Beach,New York, serving as the city's major transportation hub.

The MTA offers a package which includes train fare and admission to the beach.[5]

History

[edit]
Front of the station in 2021
Side of the station in 2021

Long Beach station was originally built in 1880 by theNew York and Long Beach Railroad, however it was much closer to the Atlantic Ocean than the present station. The site was surrounded by Broadway, Penn Street, Edwards Boulevard and Riverside Boulevard, and served the grand Long Beach Hotel,[6] whichAustin Corbin claimed was the world's largest hotel.[7] It also included a clock tower on the station house, a water tower, and a gazebo. Additionally, it had a connection to theLong Beach Marine Railway, which servedLido Beach andPoint Lookout. The hotel burned down on July 27, 1907 in what was officially ruled as an electrical fire.[8]

Due to repeated storm damage to rails and other equipment, the LIRR petitioned theNew York State Public Service Commission to move the station 1000 feet north in January 1909, which was fully endorsed by the Estates of Long Beach who even offered to exchange land with the railroad.[9] That permission was granted in February of the same year. The present depot at Park Avenue was built in June 1909, and is larger than the previous station off the Atlantic Coast. It was designed byKenneth M. Murchison, who also designed the 1913-builtJamaica station[10] andHoboken Terminal. Over a year later, the station and the line were electrified. The station also included a baggage house and express freight office along track number 10.[11][12] Beginning in the early 1960s, store fronts began operating in front of the station along the street and continued to do so until the station was renovated in 1988. Another renovation in the early 2000s added a parking garage, bus depot, and platform bridge. The bus depot is on Centre Street adjacent to the station building, and the parking garage contains a section for bicycles.

Long Beach Club House station

[edit]

Prior to the relocation, another station namedClub House station (not to be confused with theClub House station on theMontauk Branch inGreat River, New York) existed nearby at what is today Market Street and National Boulevard. Originally a signal stop built in April 1898, it contained a path leading to a club house on the coast ofReynolds Channel. The station was closed in 1909 when Long Beach Station was moved to the channel.

Station layout

[edit]

This station has two high-levelisland platforms. The east platform between Tracks 3 and 4 is 10 cars long. The west platform between Tracks 5 and 6 is eight cars long. There are 10 tracks total. The six tracks not next to the platforms (two to the east of the station and four to the west) are used for train storage. A low-level island platform between Tracks 7 and 8 is not in service, but contains mini-high platforms to access high-level trains.

Parking is available to the east and west of the station platforms, and is largely restricted to permits issued by the city of Long Beach.[2]

Mezzanine levelWalkway between platforms, bus terminal, and parking garage
Ground/platform level
Exit/entrance and buses
Track1Storage track
Track2Storage track
Track3     Long Beach Branch towardGrand Central Madison,Atlantic Terminal, orPenn Station(Island Park)
Platform A,island platformDisabled access
Track4     Long Beach Branch towardGrand Central Madison,Atlantic Terminal, orPenn Station(Island Park)
Track5     Long Beach Branch towardGrand Central Madison,Atlantic Terminal, orPenn Station(Island Park)
Platform B,island platformDisabled access
Track6     Long Beach Branch towardGrand Central Madison,Atlantic Terminal, orPenn Station(Island Park)
Track7Storage track
Island platform, not in service
Track8Storage track
Track9Storage track
Track10Storage track

References

[edit]
  1. ^Long Island Rail Road (May 14, 2012)."TIMETABLE No. 4"(PDF). p. VII. RetrievedAugust 6, 2022.
  2. ^abc"Parking, Bus and Taxi Information - Long Beach Station"(PDF).Long Island Rail Road. September 2019. RetrievedApril 27, 2020.
  3. ^"2012-2014 LIRR Origin and Destination Report, Volume I: Travel Behavior Among All LIRR Passengers"(PDF). Abt SRBI. August 23, 2016. pp. 204–207.
  4. ^"New Fares — Effective April 21, 2019".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. RetrievedApril 27, 2020.
  5. ^"Life's a Beach on Long Island; The MTA LIRR is the "Greenest Way" to a Summer in Blue Ocean and White Sand Luxury".MTA. Archived fromthe original on August 17, 2012. RetrievedMarch 20, 2013.
  6. ^Original Long Beach Station & Branch (Arrt's Arrchives)
  7. ^The Long Beach Hotel: 1880-1907 (I Love Long Beach New York.com)
  8. ^"1907: Fire Destroys Hotel," In Our Pages,International Herald Tribune, accessed July 29, 2007
  9. ^"The Long Island Rail Road: A Comprehensive History Volume #5(New York, Woodhaven & Rockaway Railroad; New York & Rockaway Beach railway; New York & Long Beach Railroad; New York & Rockaway railroad; Brooklyn rapid transit operation to Rockaway; Over L.I.R.R.)", byVincent F. Seyfried
  10. ^Images of Rail: Jamaica Station, by David D. Morrison (Arcadia Publishing; 2011)
  11. ^1920 Robert Emery Map of Long Beach LIRR station (TrainsAreFun)
  12. ^1958 Robert Emery Map of Long Beach LIRR station (TrainsAreFun)

External links

[edit]
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