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Lloyd Smucker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (born 1964)

Lloyd Smucker
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania
Assumed office
January 3, 2017
Preceded byJoe Pitts
Constituency16th district (2017–2019)
11th district (2019–present)
Member of thePennsylvania Senate
from the13th district
In office
January 6, 2009 – November 30, 2016
Preceded byGib Armstrong
Succeeded byScott Martin
Personal details
BornLloyd Kenneth Smucker
(1964-01-23)January 23, 1964 (age 61)
Political partyRepublican
SpouseCindy
Children3
EducationLebanon Valley College
Franklin and Marshall College
Signature
WebsiteHouse website
Campaign website

Lloyd Kenneth Smucker[1] (born January 23, 1964)[citation needed] is an American politician serving as theU.S. representative fromPennsylvania's 11th congressional district, which includesLancaster County and most of southernYork County. He is a member of theRepublican Party and represented the16th district until theSupreme Court of Pennsylvania redrew it in 2018. He was a member of thePennsylvania State Senate for the13th district from 2009 to 2016.

Biography

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Smucker was born inLancaster County, Pennsylvania, to Daniel and Arie Smucker.[2] At the time of his birth, the family belonged to theOld Order Amish, but they left the community when he was five years old.[3] After graduating fromLancaster Mennonite High School in 1981, he attendedLebanon Valley College andFranklin & Marshall College, where he earned credits in liberal arts but did not complete a degree.[3] For 25 years, he served as president of the Smucker Company, a family-owned commercial construction firm inSmoketown.[4] Smucker is aLutheran and has three children with his wife, Cindy.[5][3]

Pennsylvania Senate

[edit]

Smucker was a member of theWest Lampeter Township Planning Commission for four years before serving two terms as a township supervisor.[4] In 2008, after 23-year incumbentGib Armstrong decided to retire, Smucker entered the four-way Republican primary to succeed him, receiving 47% of the vote.[6] In the general election, he defeated theDemocratic nominee, Lancaster City Council member José E. Urdaneta, 57%-43%.[7]

U.S. House of Representatives

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Elections

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See also:2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania § District 16

On November 8, 2016, Smucker defeated Christina Hartman with 53% of the vote in the race to replace the retiringJoe Pitts in Congress.[8] He was sworn in to representPennsylvania's 16th congressional district on January 3, 2017.[9]

A new congressional map imposed by thePennsylvania Supreme Court renumbered Smucker's district as the 11th district. It picked up the sliver ofLancaster County that had previously been in the7th district, while losing its shares ofChester andBerks counties. To make up for the loss in population, it was shifted to the west, absorbing most of the more rural eastern portion ofYork County.[10] The old 16th had been one of Pennsylvania's most Republican districts, but the Democratic trend in areas of the district closer toPhiladelphia had resulted in close races at the presidential level since the turn of the millennium.John McCain only carried the old 16th with 51% of the vote in 2008,[11] whileMitt Romney won it with 52% in 2012[12] andDonald Trump won it with 51% in 2016.[13] According toNate Cohn ofThe New York Times, these trends theoretically left Smucker vulnerable in a Democratic wave.[10]

In contrast, the new 11th is significantly more rural and Republican than its predecessor. Had it existed in 2016, Trump would have won it with over 60% of the vote, which would have been his fifth-best showing in the state.[14] According to Cohn, the Republican-controlled state legislature had placed the more Democratic areas of Chester and Berks counties into the 16th in order to protect Republican incumbents in neighboring districts. As Cohn put it, the loss of those areas and the addition of part of York County had the effect of making what was already a "naturally Republican" district even more so.[10]

As expected, Smucker won a second term handily, defeating Democratic nominee Jess King with 59% of the vote.[15]

Tenure

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During the presidency ofDonald Trump, Smucker voted in line with Trump's stated position 94% of the time.[16] As of September 2021, Smucker had voted in line withJoe Biden's stated position 14.3% of the time.[17]

Smucker supported theAmerican Health Care Act, the GOP's legislation to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare).[18]

On September 24, 2014, Smucker voted against Pennsylvania senate bill SB1182, which would legalizemedical cannabis in Pennsylvania.[19] He voted to repeal provisions in theDodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.[20] He has voted for increases in military spending.[20] He supported legislation to punish sanctuary cities.[20] In 2017, Smucker voted for a budget that proposed cutting Medicare by $537 billion and giving seniors the opportunity to enroll in private plans in competition with Medicare.[21]

On January 6, 2021, Smucker voted to overturn the Electoral College results that would make Biden president. Pennsylvania cast its electoral ballots for Biden in the 2020 presidential election.[22]

Political positions

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Abortion

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Smucker opposes abortion.[23] He supports including fetuses among those givencivil rights protections per the14th amendment and introduced a bill to protect "infant survivors of abortion".[24]

Birth control

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Smucker is against codifying the right tobirth control. He voted against the Right to Contraception Act in 2022.[25]

Racial and LGBT rights

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Smucker opposesgay marriage and voted againstfederally protecting gay and interracial marriages.[26] He voted against allowing private lawsuits against schools who racially discriminate.[24]

Taxes and federal spending

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Smucker opposes an income tax increase, opposes federal spending, and supports lowering taxes as a means of promoting economic growth.[27]

Education

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Smucker opposes requiring states to adopt federal education standards. He supports leaving education standards to the state.[27] As of July 2025, Smucker had an "F" rating from theNational Education Association (NEA)'s scorecard measuring support for issues related to public education and educators.[28]

Environment

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Smucker opposes federal regulation ofgreenhouse gas emissions and assisting rural renewable energy. He voted to loosen restrictions onpredator control inAlaska.[24]

Gun rights

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Smucker opposes gun-control legislation and voted twice against expanding background checks.[24] In 2024, he is endorsed by theNRA Political Victory Fund.[29]

Healthcare

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Smucker supports repealing theAffordable Care Act and supports leaving healthcare to the states.[24] He also supports patient flexibility and patients' rights; in the 119th Congress, he introduced theHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act to give patients flexibility to receive care in their homes.[30]

Immigration

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Smucker supports requiring immigrants who are unlawfully present to return to their country of origin before they are eligible for citizenship and supports bans on immigration for "non-cooperating" countries.[24]

Foreign policy

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Smucker supports increased American intervention inIraq andSyria beyond air support.

Smucker is pro-Israel and supports keeping a United States embassy inJerusalem. In 2024, he receivedAIPAC's endorsement.[31]

He supportedDonald Trump'sstrike on Iranian military leader Qasem Soleimani.[24]

Social Security

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Smucker supports allowing individuals to divert a portion of theirSocial Security taxes into personal retirement accounts.[32] In 2024, he voted against legislation that would help pensioners receive their full Social Security benefits.[33]

Donald Trump

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Smucker voted twice against impeaching Trump and against forming theJanuary 6th committee.[24] Trump endorsed Smucker's 2022 reelection bid.[34]

Death penalty

[edit]

Smucker supportscapital punishment and voted to expand thefederal death penalty for killings of police officers.[35]

Net neutrality

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Smucker opposesnet neutrality.[24]

Committee assignments

[edit]

Caucus memberships

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Electoral history

[edit]

2018

[edit]
See also:2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania § District 11
Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, 2018[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLloyd Smucker (incumbent)163,70859.0
DemocraticJess King113,87641.0
Total votes277,584100.0
Republicanhold

2020

[edit]
See also:2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania § District 11
Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, 2020[43]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLloyd Smucker (incumbent)241,91563.1
DemocraticSarah Hammond141,32536.9
Total votes383,240100.0
Republicanhold

2022

[edit]
See also:2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania § District 11
Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, 2022[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLloyd Smucker (incumbent)194,99161.5
DemocraticBob Hollister121,83538.5
Total votes316,826100.0
Republicanhold

2024

[edit]
See also:2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania § District 11
Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, 2024[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLloyd Smucker (incumbent)253,67262.9
DemocraticJim Atkinson149,64137.1
Total votes403,313100.0
Republicanhold

References

[edit]
  1. ^Member Post-Travel Disclosure Form, Committee on Ethics
  2. ^"Pennsylvania State Senate – Lloyd K Smucker Biography".www.legis.state.pa.us. RetrievedMay 5, 2019.
  3. ^abcJanesch, Sam (October 21, 2018)."Meet Lloyd Smucker: Amish-born congressman seeking a second term on tax cuts and conservative record".LancasterOnline. RetrievedOctober 1, 2024.
  4. ^ab"Lloyd K. Smucker".State Senator Lloyd Smucker. Archived fromthe original on December 5, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2012.
  5. ^"Lutherans in the 118th Congress".LivingLutheran. February 1, 2023. RetrievedMay 25, 2023.
  6. ^"2008 Generalĺ Primary".Pennsylvania Department of State. Archived fromthe original on May 14, 2008.
  7. ^"2008 General Election".Pennsylvania Department of State. Archived fromthe original on February 6, 2012.
  8. ^Stuhldreher, Tim."Lloyd Smucker beats Christina Hartman, Shawn House in 16th Congressional District race".LancasterOnline. RetrievedNovember 11, 2016.
  9. ^"Smucker announces committee assignments for 115th Congress" (Press release). Washington D.C.: Congressman Lloyd Smucker. January 13, 2017.
  10. ^abcCohn, Nate; Bloch, Matthew; Quealy, Kevin (February 19, 2018)."The New Pennsylvania House Districts Are In. We Review the Mapmakers' Choices". The Upshot.The New York Times. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2018.
  11. ^Database of 2008 presidential election results from Swing State Project
  12. ^Database of presidential election results under 2012 lines fromDaily Kos
  13. ^Database of 2016 presidential election results fromDaily Kos
  14. ^Daily Kos Elections presents presidential election results for Pennsylvania's new congressional map
  15. ^"Pennsylvania | Full House results".CNN.Archived from the original on April 22, 2022.
  16. ^Bycoffe, Aaron (January 30, 2017)."Tracking Lloyd Smucker In The Age Of Trump".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on April 4, 2017. RetrievedApril 4, 2017.
  17. ^Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr and Aaron (April 22, 2021)."Does Your Member Of Congress Vote With Or Against Biden?".FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on May 6, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2021.
  18. ^The New York Times (March 20, 2017)."How House Republicans Planned to Vote on the Obamacare Replacement".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedApril 4, 2017.
  19. ^Murphy, Jan (September 25, 2014)."Medical marijuana: How our southcentral Pa. senators voted".www.pennlive.com. RetrievedSeptember 25, 2014.
  20. ^abcWriter, SAM JANESCH | Staff."Breaking down US Rep. Lloyd Smucker's record after 8 months in Congress".LancasterOnline. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018.
  21. ^Writer, SAM JANESCH | Staff."Fact-checking the U.S. Rep. Lloyd Smucker, Jess King debate".LancasterOnline. RetrievedOctober 31, 2018.
  22. ^Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (January 7, 2021)."The 147 Republicans Who Voted To Overturn Election Results".New York Times. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2021.
  23. ^Hullinger, Logan (January 2, 2020)."Smucker, Perry join call for Supreme Court to 'reconsider' Roe v. Wade".York Dispatch. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2023.Smucker ... and Perry ... have consistently opposed abortion throughout their political careers.
  24. ^abcdefghi"Lloyd Smucker on the Issues".www.ontheissues.org. RetrievedAugust 24, 2022.
  25. ^"Roll Call 385 - Bill Number: H. R. 8373".
  26. ^Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (July 19, 2022)."Roll Call 373 Roll Call 373, Bill Number: H. R. 8404, 117th Congress, 2nd Session".Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. RetrievedAugust 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  27. ^ab"Values".Congressman Lloyd Smucker. RetrievedAugust 24, 2022.
  28. ^"Legislative Report Card | NEA".www.nea.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.
  29. ^NRA-PVF."NRA-PVF | Grades | Pennsylvania".NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on April 9, 2024. RetrievedApril 11, 2024.
  30. ^"Smucker Joins Introduction of Bipartisan, Bicameral Legislation to Extend Successful "Hospital at Home" Programs | Congressman Lloyd Smucker".smucker.house.gov. July 10, 2025. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.
  31. ^"AIPAC Political Portal".candidates.aipacpac.org. RetrievedMay 13, 2024.
  32. ^"Lloyd Smucker's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)".Vote Smart. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2018.
  33. ^"Full list of Republicans who voted against new Social Security benefits".Newsweek. November 14, 2024. RetrievedJuly 31, 2025.
  34. ^"Endorsement of Congressman Lloyd Smucker".www.donaldjtrump.com. May 10, 2022. RetrievedOctober 17, 2022.
  35. ^Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (May 18, 2017)."Roll Call 265 Roll Call 265, Bill Number: H. R. 115, 115th Congress, 1st Session".Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. RetrievedAugust 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  36. ^"Ways and Means (117th Congress)".Ways and Means Committee. RetrievedApril 15, 2021.
  37. ^"Oversight (117th Congress)".Ways and Means Committee. RetrievedApril 15, 2021.
  38. ^"Worker & Family Support (117th Congress)".Ways and Means Committee. RetrievedApril 15, 2021.
  39. ^"Members". Republican Mains Street Partnership. Archived fromthe original on August 26, 2018. RetrievedOctober 4, 2017.
  40. ^"Member List". Republican Study Committee. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2018.
  41. ^"Rare Disease Congressional Caucus". Every Life Foundation for Rare Diseases. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2025.
  42. ^"2018 General Election: Representative in Congress". Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 6, 2018. RetrievedNovember 12, 2018.
  43. ^"2020 Presidential Election – Representative in Congress".Pennsylvania Department of State. RetrievedNovember 25, 2020.
  44. ^"2022 General Election Official Returns - Representative in Congress".Pennsylvania Department of State.
  45. ^"Tuesday, November 5, 2024 2024 Presidential Election (Official Returns) Statewide".electionresults.pa.gov. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2025.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 16th congressional district

2017–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 11th congressional district

2019–present
Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byUnited States representatives by seniority
180th
Succeeded by
Senators
Representatives
(ordered by district)
Majority
Speaker:Mike JohnsonMajority Leader:Steve ScaliseMajority Whip:Tom Emmer
Minority
Minority Leader:Hakeem JeffriesMinority Whip:Katherine Clark
Pennsylvania's delegation(s) to the 115th–presentUnited States Congresses(ordered by seniority)
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