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List of volcanoes in Bolivia

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The country ofBolivia hosts numerous active[i 1] and extinctvolcanoes across its territory. The active volcanoes are in western Bolivia making up theCordillera Occidental, the western limit of theAltiplano plateau. Many of the active volcanoes are international mountains shared withChile. AllCenozoic volcanoes of Bolivia are part of the Central Volcanic Zone (CVZ) of theAndean Volcanic Belt that results due to processes involved in thesubduction ofNazca Plate under theSouth American Plate. The Central Volcanic Zone is a major upperCenozoic volcanic province.[1]Apart from Andean volcanoes thegeology of Bolivia host the remnants of ancient volcanoes around thePrecambrian Guaporé Shield in the eastern part of the country.

NameElevation (m)Elevation (ft)CoordinatesLast eruption (VEI)
Abra Granada570018,70022°32′S66°32′W / 22.533°S 66.533°W /-22.533; -66.533 (Abra Granada)5 million years ago
Acotango605219,85518°22′56″S69°02′52″W / 18.38222°S 69.04778°W /-18.38222; -69.04778 (Acotango)Holocene
Anallajsi575018,86517°55′37″S68°54′33″W / 17.92694°S 68.90917°W /-17.92694; -68.90917 (Anallajsi)Holocene?
Asu Asuni496816,29918°13′S68°31′W / 18.217°S 68.517°W /-18.217; -68.517 (Asu Asuni)-
Ascotan550018,00021°41′S68°07′W / 21.683°S 68.117°W /-21.683; -68.117 (Cerro Ascotan)Unknown
Capurata599019,65218°24′54″S69°02′45″W / 18.41500°S 69.04583°W /-18.41500; -69.04583 (Capurata)-
Chascon-Runtu Jarita complex490015,10021°53′02″S67°54′18″W / 21.88389°S 67.90500°W /-21.88389; -67.90500 (Cerro Chascon)88,000 – 97,000 years ago
Cerro Napa517016,96020°30′S68°40′W / 20.500°S 68.667°W /-20.500; -68.6671.38 million years
Chullkani503216,50918°18′39″S68°50′24″W / 18.31083°S 68.84000°W /-18.31083; -68.84000 (Chullkani)Upper Pliocene
Ch'iyar Qullu19°26′S67°23′W / 19.433°S 67.383°W /-19.433; -67.383 (Ch'iyar Qullu)22 million years ago.
Ch'iyar Qullu405113,29019°43′28″S67°39′16″W / 19.72444°S 67.65444°W /-19.72444; -67.65444 (Ch'iyar Qullu)-
Cerro Bonete (Lipez)563018,47015 million years ago
Chutinza518417,008
Colluma387612,71618°30′00″S68°05′11″W / 18.50000°S 68.08639°W /-18.50000; -68.08639 (Colluma)Unknown
Escala400013,12021°36′00″S66°52′29″W / 21.60000°S 66.87472°W /-21.60000; -66.87472 (Escala)Holocene
Guacha525017,22022°45′S67°28′W / 22.750°S 67.467°W /-22.750; -67.467 (Guacha)1.7 million years ago
Guayaques559818,36622°53′51″S67°33′59″W / 22.89750°S 67.56639°W /-22.89750; -67.56639 (Guayaques)Unknown
Iru Phutunqu516316,93920°43′51″S68°33′09″W / 20.73083°S 68.55250°W /-20.73083; -68.55250 (Iru Phutunqu)1995
Jayu Quta371612,02619°27′55″S67°25′34″W / 19.46528°S 67.42611°W /-19.46528; -67.42611 (Jayu Quta)Holocene?
Jitiri503116,50618°13′S68°48′W / 18.217°S 68.800°W /-18.217; -68.800 (Jitiri)-
Jorcada565018,86522°01′34″S67°45′52″W / 22.02611°S 67.76444°W /-22.02611; -67.76444 (Jorcada)- 95,000BP
Laram Q'awa518217,001Holocene?
Kunturiri576218,90418°2′S69°04′W / 18.033°S 69.067°W /-18.033; -69.067 (Kunturiri)-
Licancabur5415 in Bolivian part17,717 in Bolivian part22°49′41″S67°52′35″W / 22.82806°S 67.87639°W /-22.82806; -67.87639 (Licancabur)Holocene
Lípez592919,44721°56′35″S66°51′41″W / 21.94306°S 66.86139°W /-21.94306; -66.86139 (Lípez)-
Michincha524817,21820°56′16″S68°30′09″W / 20.93778°S 68.50250°W /-20.93778; -68.50250 (Michincha)Holocene
MillunuMiocene
Moiro (or:Cerro Negro)426913,94321°41′03″S67°28′01″W / 21.68417°S 67.46694°W /-21.68417; -67.46694 (Moiro)Holocene?
Morococala18°10′S66°45′W / 18.167°S 66.750°W /-18.167; -66.750 (Morococala)6.4 million years ago
Nuevo Mundo543817,84119°46′27″S66°28′42″W / 19.77417°S 66.47833°W /-19.77417; -66.47833 (Nuevo Mundo)Holocene
Olca535317,56220°56′38″S68°28′33″W / 20.94389°S 68.47583°W /-20.94389; -68.47583 (Olca)Holocene
Ollagüe (Ullawi)586319,23121°18′07″S68°10′45″W / 21.30194°S 68.17917°W /-21.30194; -68.17917 (Ollagüe)Pleistocene
Pampa Luxsar554318,18520°50′55″S68°11′54″W / 20.84861°S 68.19833°W /-20.84861; -68.19833 (Pampa Luxsar)Holocene
Panizos500016,00022°15′S66°45′W / 22.250°S 66.750°W /-22.250; -66.750 (Cerro Panizos)Miocene
Parina Quta634820,82718°09′58″S69°08′33″W / 18.16611°S 69.14250°W /-18.16611; -69.14250 (Parinacota)290 AD ± 300 years
Paryani507716,65719°07′52″S68°25′30″W / 19.13111°S 68.42500°W /-19.13111; -68.42500 (Paryani)
Paruma542017,78220°56′36″S68°27′32″W / 20.94333°S 68.45889°W /-20.94333; -68.45889 (Cerro Paruma)Pleistocene
Paruma531017,42120°56′36″S68°27′32″W / 20.94333°S 68.45889°W /-20.94333; -68.45889 (Volcán Paruma)1867
Patilla Pata570018,70018°02′29″S69°04′30″W / 18.04139°S 69.07500°W /-18.04139; -69.07500 (Patilla Pata)Holocene
Pomerape628220,41318°07′33″S69°07′39″W / 18.12583°S 69.12750°W /-18.12583; -69.12750 (Pomerape)Pleistocene
Porco19°50′S66°00′W / 19.833°S 66.000°W /-19.833; -66.000 (Porco (caldera))8.6 ± 0.3 million years ago
Pumiri486215,95119°00′S68°26′W / 19.000°S 68.433°W /-19.000; -68.433 (Pumiri)Holocene?
Quetena573018,79422°15′33″S67°24′56″W / 22.25917°S 67.41556°W /-22.25917; -67.41556 (Quetena)Holocene?
Sacabaya (or:Quemado)430014,10718°37′32″S68°44′55″W / 18.62556°S 68.74861°W /-18.62556; -68.74861 (Sacabaya)Holocene?
Sairecabur597119,58422°43′06″S67°53′26″W / 22.71833°S 67.89056°W /-22.71833; -67.89056 (Sairecabur)Holocene
Sajama654221,45118°06′14″S68°52′53″W / 18.10389°S 68.88139°W /-18.10389; -68.88139 (Sajama)Holocene
San Agustín435714,29421°13′04″S67°36′24″W / 21.21778°S 67.60667°W /-21.21778; -67.60667 (San Agustín)Holocene?
Santa Isabel524017,19121°38′26″S66°31′40″W / 21.64056°S 66.52778°W /-21.64056; -66.52778 (Santa Isabel)Holocene
Sirk'i507216,64017°21′S69°24′W / 17.350°S 69.400°W /-17.350; -69.400 (Sirk'i)-
Saxani509016,70019°8′S68°25′W / 19.133°S 68.417°W /-19.133; -68.417 (Cerro Saxani)
Soledad caldera5.4 million years ago
Suni K'ira589919,35422°00′34″S67°13′08″W / 22.00944°S 67.21889°W /-22.00944; -67.21889 (Suni K'ira)Pleistocene
Tata Sabaya543017,81519°07′58″S68°31′31″W / 19.13278°S 68.52528°W /-19.13278; -68.52528 (Tata Sabaya)Holocene
Titiwilla505016,57019°43′S68°11′W / 19.717°S 68.183°W /-19.717; -68.183 (Tittivilla)Pleistocene
Tocorpuri580819,05522°25′33″S67°54′38″W / 22.42583°S 67.91056°W /-22.42583; -67.91056 (Tocorpuri)Holocene
Tunupa543217,82119°49′52″S67°38′33″W / 19.83111°S 67.64250°W /-19.83111; -67.64250 (Tunupa)
Umurata571018,73318°21′20″S69°02′59″W / 18.35556°S 69.04972°W /-18.35556; -69.04972 (Humarata)-
Uqi Uqini549018,01218°19′S69°02′W / 18.317°S 69.033°W /-18.317; -69.033 (Uqi Uqini)-
Uyarani425913,97318°28′21″S68°39′19″W / 18.47250°S 68.65528°W /-18.47250; -68.65528 (Uyarani)-
Uturunku600819,71122°15′07″S67°11′12″W / 22.25194°S 67.18667°W /-22.25194; -67.18667 (Uturunku)Holocene
Vilama22°24′S66°57′W / 22.400°S 66.950°W /-22.400; -66.950 (Vilama)Miocene-Pleistocene
Wila Pukarani492016,14219°19′50″S68°18′35″W / 19.33056°S 68.30972°W /-19.33056; -68.30972 (Wila Pukarani)-
Yumia435014,27121°28′59″S67°32′06″W / 21.48306°S 67.53500°W /-21.48306; -67.53500 (Yumia)Holocene
Zapaleri565318,54622°48′30″S67°10′40″W / 22.80833°S 67.17778°W /-22.80833; -67.17778 (Zapaleri)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In vulcanology and this article active volcanoes are those withHolocene eruption, that means eruptions in the last 10,000 years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Baker, M.C.W; Francis, P.W (1978), "Upper Cenozoic volcanism in the Central Andes — Ages and volumes",Earth and Planetary Science Letters,41 (2): 175,Bibcode:1978E&PSL..41..175B,doi:10.1016/0012-821X(78)90008-0
Northern Volcanic Zone
(6° N – 3° S)
Central Volcanic Zone
(14–27° S)
Southern Volcanic Zone
(33–46° S)
Austral Volcanic Zone
(49–55° S)
Note: volcanoes are ordered by latitude from north to south
List of volcanoes in South America
Sovereign states
Dependencies and
other territories
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