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List of sports

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is alist of sports and games, divided by category.According to theWorld Sports Encyclopaedia (2003), there are 8,000 known indigenoussports and sportinggames.[1]

Acrobatic arts

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Main article:List of acrobatic activities
Cheerleading

Air sports

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Main article:Air sports
Lima Lima aerobatics team performing overLouisville.
Wingsuit flying

Animal sports

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Main article:Animals in sport

Bovines

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Recortes

Dog sports

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Main article:List of dog sports
Agility running

Sports in which dogs participate.

Equines

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Main article:List of equestrian sports

Sports using a horse.

Horse racing atArlington Park, 2007

Fishing

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Main article:Fishing

Hunting

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Main article:Hunting

Sometimes consideredblood sports.

Rodeo-originated

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Main article:Rodeo

Sports that have originated from rodeos in the old Western Americas.

Barrel racing

Others

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Athletics

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Main articles:Sport of athletics andTrack and field
The three activities inTrack and field, from top-bottom rows: jumping, throwing and running.

Jumping

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Throwing

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Running

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Main article:Running

Combined

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Main article:Combined track and field events

Ball games

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Main article:List of ball games

Bat-and-ball games (safe haven games)

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Main article:Bat-and-ball games

Games in which the objective of the offensive team is to reach safe havens to score runs, and of the defense to prevent it.

The two majorBat and ball games, from top-bottom:Baseball andCricket.
Baseball like (roundball)
Cricket like
Longball
Other games

Billiards

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Cue sports

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Main article:Cue sports
The three main family ofCue sports, from top-bottom:Carom,pool andSnooker.

Ground billiards

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Main article:Ground billiards

Boules sports

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Main article:Boules

Games which the objective is to throw, roll or slide balls as closely as possible to a jack or target.

Lawn bowls

Bowling

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Main article:Bowling
Bowling

Dodgeball family

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Main article:Dodgeball

Golf

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Main article:Golf

Sports which score is counted in reference topar

Golf player using a putter to score

Invasion games

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Main article:Goal (sports)

Sports in which the method of scoring is through goals.

Basketball family

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Basketball playerDwight Howard making aslam dunk at the2008 Summer Olympics.

Football family

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Main article:Football
Several codes of football
Historical
Modern codes

Handball family

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Main article:Handball
A 7-meter throw inHandball.

Stick and ball family

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Sports that use some kind of sticks for scoring goals.

Hockey
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Main article:Hockey
Some hockey variants
Hurling and shinty
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Lacrosse
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Main article:Lacrosse
Lacrosse variants
Polo
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Main article:Polo
Apolo player.

Other goal sports

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Cycle ball

Net and wall games

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Main article:Net and wall games

Sports when players/teams score whenever the opponent fails to return validly the possession of ball/bird back.

Games involving opponents hitting/throwing a ball over a net using a racket, or other piece of equipment, or merely the body:
Tennis
Games involving opponents hitting/throwing a ball against walls or any rebounding surface using a racket, or other piece of equipment, or merely gloved/barehanded:
Games that use both walls and net:
Padbol
Games that use neither walls nor net:
Crossminton

Pilota family

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Valencian pilota.

Racket (or racquet) sports

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See also:List of racket sports
  • Racketlon (a series of other racket and paddle sports)
Sports that use a netted racket
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Badminton
Sports that use a non-netted racket, or paddle
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Table tennis

Other ball sports

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Board sports

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Main article:Board sports

Sports that are played with some sort of board as the primary equipment.

Skateboarding
Snowboard figure at the 2008 Shakedown
Surfing inHawaii

Climbing

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Main article:Climbing
Canyoning

Combat sports: wrestling and martial arts

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Main articles:Combat sport andMartial arts

A combat sport is a competitivecontact sport where two combatants fight against each other using certain rules of engagement.

Grappling

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Main article:Grappling
Two men compete infreestyle wrestling.

Striking

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Main article:Strike (attack)
A kick inkickboxing.

Mixed or hybrid

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Further information:Hybrid martial arts
Ground fighting inMMA.

Weapons

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Two kendōka.
Paintball

Other

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Main article:Blood sport

Exercising

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Main article:Exercise

Flying disc sports

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Main article:Flying disc games
Australia vs Canadaultimate players WUGC 2012 in Japan.Ultimate Canada

Gymnastics

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Main article:Gymnastics
Rhythmic gymnastics apparatuses, from left-right:ball,clubs,hoop,ribbon andrope.

Kite sports

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Mixed discipline

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See also:Multisport race

Decathlon, heptathlon, and the pentathlons consist of ten, seven, and five-component contests that are scored together using one points system.

The three components of triathlon: swimming, cycling, running

Motorsports

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Main article:Motorsport

Sports involving manned motorized vehicles

Aircraft

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See also:Air racing andAerobatics
Aerobatic maneuver

Motorboat

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Main articles:Offshore powerboat racing andInshore powerboat racing
Formula 1 motorboat

Terrestrial vehicles

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Automobile

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Main article:Auto racing
The start of a Formula One race in 2008

Motorcycle

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Main article:Motorcycle sport
MotoGP racing

Others

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ATV racing on a motocross track

Orienteering

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Main article:Orienteering

Parkour/Freerunning

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Sport Parkour and Freerunning are empirically measured competitions of skill, speed or style on an obstacle based course. Self expression, demonstration of control and power are measured.

Pedal vehicle

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Human-powered vehicles propelled by pedals

Cycling

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Main article:Cycle sport

Sports usingbicycles,quadracycles,tricycles orunicycles.

Bicycle

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See also:Bicycle
Atrack cycling Race

Quadracycle

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See also:Quadracycle

Tricycle

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See also:Tricycle

Unicycle

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See also:Unicycle
Mountain unicycle

Watercraft

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  • Pedal boat racing

Racing

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Shooting sports

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Main article:Shooting sports

Archery

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Main article:Archery
Members of the Gotemba Kyūdō Association demonstrate Kyūdō.

Gun sports

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Sports usingguns (firearms,air guns, etc.).

Individual

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Skeet shooting

Athletic hybrid

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Laser-run

Skirmish

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Skating sports

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Inline figure skating

Snow sports

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Skiing

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Main article:Skiing
A ski jumper using the V-style
Freestyle skiing

Sled sports

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Main article:Sledding
Bobsled

Stacking

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Strength sports

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Tag games

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Main article:Tag (game) § Variants
Kabaddi

Walking

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Water sports

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of water sports.

These sports use water (a river, pool, etc.).

Aquatic ball sports

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Surface

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Waterpolo

Underwater

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Competitive swimming

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Main article:Competitive swimming

Kindred activities

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Diving

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Subsurface and recreational

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Main articles:Underwater sports andRecreational diving
Snorkeling

Non motorized vehicles

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Paddling sports

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Canoeing and kayaking
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Further information:Outline of kayaking and canoeing
Main articles:Kayaking andCanoeing
Rafting
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Rafting
Rowing
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Other paddling sports
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Sailing

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Main article:Sailing
Windsurfing

Weightlifting

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Main articles:Olympic weightlifting andPowerlifting
Weightlifting

Mind sports

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Main article:Mind sports

Requiring little or no physical exertion or agility, mind sports are often not considered true sports. Some mind sports are recognised by sporting federations.The following list is intended to represent anything that is likely to be referred to as a mind sport, not to argue their validity as sports.

Card games

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Main articles:Card game andList of card games
Bridge

Combination puzzle

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Main article:Combination puzzle
Dogic

Competitive model sports

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RC aircraft

Remote control

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Esports

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Main articles:Esports andList of esports games
0 A.D. a real-time strategy game

Strategy board games

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Main articles:Board Games andList of board games
Chaturanga, parent of many strategy board games
A game of Monopoly

Other

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Both physical and mind

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Different classification

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Potentially other sports are listed here.

Air sports

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Beach sports

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Versions of sports played on sand

Beach tennis

Compromise rules

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Electronic sports

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Sports played using electronic devices.

Endurance sports

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Ice sports

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Speed skating

Marker sports

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Parasports

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Main article:Parasports

Visual impaired

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Goalball

Wheelchair sports

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Para-versions of sports played using wheelchairs

Wheelchair rugby

Other

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Sitting volleyball

Snow sports

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A snowboarder and askier

Street sports

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Strength sports

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Sports mainly based on sheer power.

Arm wrestling

Tabletop games

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Main article:Tabletop game
Air hockey

Target sports

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Sports where the main objective is to hit a certain target.

Axe throwing at the Ming Culture Village, a theme park near theYangshan Quarry, China

Team sports

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Main article:Team sport

Sports that involve teams.

Hurling

Windsports

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Sports which use the wind (apart from sailing):

Fictional sports

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Main article:List of fictional games § Sports

Fictional sports that are played in real life:

Miscellaneous sports

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Jack and Jill competition,Lumberjack World Championships,Hayward, Wisconsin, 2007.
Logrolling

See also

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References

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  1. ^Lipoński, Wojciech (2003). "Introduction".World Sports Encyclopedia. Ozgraf.ISBN 0760316821 – via Internet Archive. Former reference version, How many sports are there in the world? ("World Sports Encyclopedia". Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. RetrievedMay 14, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)). SeeISBN 9780760316825.
  2. ^"Beeball".KNBSB (in Dutch). Retrieved2025-09-15.
  3. ^"Blind Baseball Rulebook"(PDF).World Baseball Softball Confederation.
  4. ^RaP7 (2022-04-06).Baseball + Cricket = Rap7Ball | Know More About Rap7Ball. Retrieved2025-02-18 – via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^"Making History: The Rise and Roll of Roller Basketball".Sport in American History. 2018-07-05. Retrieved2025-05-26.
  6. ^"Unicycling disciplines | Stichting Eenwieleren Nederland".stichtingeenwieleren.nl. Retrieved2025-04-01.
  7. ^Geekify Guys (2016-03-15).Ultimate Hoverboard Hockey. Retrieved2025-05-22 – via YouTube.
  8. ^"Blind Hockey".www.usahockey.com. Retrieved2025-05-22.
  9. ^Phillips, Rachel (2021-08-11)."El Paso hockey team is born from blind child's curiosity & fearless coach".KVIA. Retrieved2025-05-22.
  10. ^"Federation of International Lacrosse (FIL) suggested Rules for Wheelchair Lacrosse"(PDF).
  11. ^"AirBadminton Rules - How To Play AirBadminton – Badminton Insight".badminton-insight.com. 2020-06-06. Retrieved2025-09-17.
  12. ^"OFFICIAL BEACH VOLLEYBALL RULES (VERSION 4 VS 4) 2023-2024"(PDF).
  13. ^Wood, Robert (2012-12-01)."360Ball - a cool new sport".Topend Sports. Retrieved2024-11-26.
  14. ^volleyballcompass (2019-11-29).Squash-Volleyball on wall - crazy warmup game for multiple teams. Retrieved2025-09-11 – via YouTube.
  15. ^"INTERNATIONAL GRAPPLING RULES, GRAPPLING, GRAPPLING GI"(PDF).
  16. ^Day, Lewin (2023-08-02)."What a Spectacle: Thai Farmers Drag Race Tuned Stand-Up Tractors".The Drive. Retrieved2024-11-26.
  17. ^"Electric mountain bike racing explained".BikeRadar. 2024-06-27. Retrieved2025-05-26.
  18. ^BENTIA, RANDI (2024-03-25)."Electrify Race League 2024 National Points Championship Hits 4 Cities".Electrify News Site. Retrieved2025-05-26.
  19. ^DeGeurin, Mack (2025-05-23)."In world's first humanoid boxing match, gloating robot face plants".Popular Science. Retrieved2025-05-28.
  20. ^admin (2025-05-31)."World Strongman and Asian Paralympic Committee Forge Historic Partnership to Advance Para-Strongman Sport Across Asia".World Strongman. Retrieved2025-12-05.
IOC
Medals
Nations
Host cities
Ceremonies
Media
Symbols
Other
Related
Olympic Games
Summer
Winter
Summer
Winter
  1. ^Cancelled due toWorld War I
  2. ^abcdCancelled due toWorld War II
  3. ^Postponed to 2021 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic
Ball sports
Invasion games
Basket sports
Football
codes
Association football
Gridiron codes
Hybrid codes
Medieval/historical
football
codes
Rugby codes
Other related codes
Stick-and-ball
sports
Hockey sports
Polo sports
Other goal sports
Bat-and-ball
games
Baseball variants
Cricket variants
Other games
Net and wall games
Other ball games
Tag sports
Water sports
Other non-ball sports
Types
Science
Organizations
Business
Communication
Culture
Equipment
Politics
Sport by region
Other regions
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