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List of shipwrecks in August 1944

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thelist of shipwrecks in August 1944 includesships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost duringAugust 1944.

This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byediting the page to add missing items, with references toreliable sources.
August 1944
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References

1 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 1 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Seia Maru JapanWorld War II: The ammunition transporter (6,659 t) was bombed and sunk in theBanda Sea 20km east of northern entrance of Chapalulu (Tjapaloeloe) Strait, Sula Islands, Netherlands Indies (1°46′S125°35′E / 1.767°S 125.583°E /-1.767; 125.583), byConsolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of theUnited States Navy. 41 passengers and 22 crewmen were killed.[1][2][3][4]
TK-334 Soviet NavyWorld War II: TheG-5-classmotor torpedo boat was sunk by amine with all hands in theDniester estuary.[5]

2 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 2 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
DC 10 SchwanKriegsmarineWorld War II: Theguard ship struck amine and sank in theNorth Sea offEiderstedt,Schleswig-Holstein.[1]
FH 02 OrneKriegsmarineWorld War II: The harbour protection vessel was sunk atLe Havre,Seine-Inférieure, France in an air raid by aircraft ofBomber Command,Royal Air Force.[1]
USS Fiske United States Navy
USSFiske

World War II: TheEdsall-classdestroyer escort wastorpedoed and sunk in theAtlantic Ocean (47°11′N33°29′W / 47.183°N 33.483°W /47.183; -33.483) byU-804 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 33 of her 209 crew.[6]

Garibaldi ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an Allied air raid onGenoa.[1]
KondorKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetorpedo boat was destroyed at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1]
Konei Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) south of Kukizaki, south west ofNagoya (33°37′N136°20′E / 33.617°N 136.333°E /33.617; 136.333) byUSS Tautog ( United States Navy). 11 crew were killed.[2][7][8]
KT 20KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thelanding craft was sunk in an Allied air raid on Genoa.[1]
M 4430 SopotKriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper struck amine and sank in theEnglish Channel off Le Havre.[1]
Maas GermanyWorld War II: Thecoaster was set afire at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1]
MAL 16KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was bombed and heavily damaged by Soviet aircraft offEmajõgi estuary inLake Peipus, Estonia. She was towed along the Emajõgi river by MAL 24 but was grounded 12 km of Tartu and became a total loss after the explosion of her ammunition. One crew was killed and 6 wounded.[9]
NT 28 PlanetKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thenet tender was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1]
RA 257KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 251-class minesweeper, a formerVAS 301-classsubmarine chaser, was sunk inGenoa Bay by Allied aircraft.[10]
S 39KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1][11]
S 114KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Le Havre in an air raid by aircraft of Bomber Command.[1][11]
Wilhelm A. Reidemann GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was gutted by fire in an Allied air raid onNantes,Loire-Inferieure, France.[12]

3 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 3 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Elisabeth DalUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy HX 300: The cargo ship (4,258 GRT, 1910) collided withJacksonville (United States) in theRviver Mersey and was beached.Elisabeth Dal was declared a total loss and consequently scrapped.[13][14]
HMT Gairsay Royal NavyWorld War II: Thenaval trawler (545/770 t, 1943) was sunk in theEnglish Channel by aKriegsmarineMardermidget submarine. 31 crew were killed.[1][15][16][17]
HMS LCG(L) 764 Royal NavyWorld War II: Thelanding craft tank (350/570 t, 1943) was sunk in the English Channel by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. Eight crew were killed. There were 27 survivors.[1][15][16][18][19]
Pascoli ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged atLa Ciotat,Var, France byFrench submarine Curie ( Free French Naval Forces). She was consequently scrapped.[20]
HMS Quorn Royal NavyWorld War II: TheHunt-classdestroyer (1,000/1,340 t, 1940) was torpedoed and sunk off Normandy by aKriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. 130 crew were killed.[1][15][16][21]
SamlongUnited KingdomWorld War II: TheLiberty ship (7,176 GRT, 1943) wastorpedoed and damaged in the English Channel offNormandy, France. She was declared aconstructive total loss.[22]
Seiko Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarynetlayer wastorpedoed and sunk in theMolucca Sea outside Tobabi Port, Tobabi Island, north coast of Mangole Island, Sula Islands (1°46′S126°15′E / 1.767°S 126.250°E /-1.767; 126.250) byUSS Cod ( United States Navy). Two crew and 56 passengers were killed.[1][2][3]
TShch-127 Soviet NavyWorld War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk by a mine off Mantsinsaari island,Lake Ladoga. 6 names of killed crew are listed for this loss on the OBD Memorial website.[23][24][25]

4 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 4 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Enju Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Operation Scavenger:Convoy 4804: TheEnju Maru-class auxiliary transport was sunk in thePacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north west ofChichijima28°33′N141°48′E / 28.550°N 141.800°E /28.550; 141.800 by aircraft of Task Group 58.1,United States Navy. Twenty-one passengers and 52 crewmen were killed.[1][2][26]
GK 61 Pétrel KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theguard ship wastorpedoed atHeraklion,Crete, Greece, byHMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1]
Koshu Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: TheAnshu Maru-class transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in south end of theStrait of Makassar (04°05′S117°40′E / 4.083°S 117.667°E /-4.083; 117.667) byUSS Ray ( United States Navy). Aboard were 1,513 Javanese laborers to repair the Japanese airfield at Makassar and 540 other passengers. 1,239 laborers, 273 passengers and 28 gunners and crewmen were killed.[1][27]
Lena LuckenbachUnited StatesThe 1120-class cargo ship was scuttled offNormandy as ablockship/breakwater forGooseberry No. 2, Omaha Beach.[28]
M 422 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was bombed and sunk in the English Channel offSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France, by Allied aircraft.[1][29]
M 424 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was bombed and severely damaged in the English Channel off Saint-Malo by Allied aircraft. She was not repaired.[1]
M 444 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk in theBay of Biscay offBrest,Finistère, France by an Allied air attack.[1]
Matsu Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy 4804: TheMatsu-classdestroyer was shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north west of Chichijima (27°40′N141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E /27.667; 141.800) byUSS Cogswell,USS Ingersoll andUSS Knapp (all United States Navy) with the loss of 205 of her 210 crew.
MaycrestUnited KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater for Gooseberry No. 2, Omaha Beach, Normandy, France.[30]
Miyagi Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Thepatrol boat was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean offHonshu (28°11′N141°43′E / 28.183°N 141.717°E /28.183; 141.717) byUSS Sterlet ( United States Navy).[1]
No. 15 Soviet NavyThe R Type minesweeper was lost on this date.
Petrel KriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in theMediterranean Sea off the south coast of France byHMS Universal ( Royal Navy).[1]
Ryoku Maru JapanWorld War II: Thecollier was shelled and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off theBonin Islands byUSS Biloxi ( United States Navy).[31]
SAT 12 Globe KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was bombed and sunk in theNorth Sea offWalcheren,Schleswig-Holstein.[1]
Sierra Cordoba KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theaccommodation ship was damaged by fire in an Allied air raid atHamburg. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[32]
Sperrbrecher 146 Havik KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was bombed and sunk atPauillac,Gironde, France, in an Allied air raid.[1]
Syogen Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean (27°40′N141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E /27.667; 141.800) byUnited States Navy aircraft carrier-based aircraft.[33]
T-4 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheNo.1-classlanding ship was bombed and damaged at Futami Port,Chichi Jima, (27°07′N142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E /27.117; 142.200) by aircraft fromUSS Cabot ( United States Navy). She was bombed and sunk (27°07′N142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E /27.117; 142.200) with all crew on 5 August by aircraft fromUSS Bunker Hill ( United States Navy), or stranded and flooded at Futami Port on 4 August and bombed and further damaged on 5 August.[34][35][36]
T-133 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: TheNo. 103-classlanding ship was bombed and sunk off Chichi Jima, (24°47′N141°20′E / 24.783°N 141.333°E /24.783; 141.333) by aircraft of Task Group 58.1, United States Navy.[1][34]
Tannenfels GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as ablockship in theGironde, atLe Verdon-sur-Mer, Gironde.[1][37]
Theologos SA 83GreeceWorld War II: The sailing vessel (25 GRT) was shelled and sunk at Heraklion byHMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1]
ThetisGreeceWorld War II: The sailing vessel was shelled and sunk at Heraklion byHMS Vox ( Royal Navy).[1]
Tonegawa Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II:Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: TheRyunan Maru-class auxiliary transport was shelled/bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean north west ofChichijima, at the north end of theOgasawara Islands, (27°40′N141°48′E / 27.667°N 141.800°E /27.667; 141.800) byUSS Mobile ( United States Navy) and United States Navy aircraft. Sixty-one troops and 83 crewmen were killed.[38]
Unkai Maru No. 7 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Operation Scavenger: Convoy 4804: The transport was sunk in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north west of Chichijima27°05′N142°11′E / 27.083°N 142.183°E /27.083; 142.183 by aircraft of Task Group 58.1, United States Navy.[1][39]
Zensho Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Thepatrol boat was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Honshu byUSS Sterlet ( United States Navy).[1]

5 August

[edit]
For the loss of the Kriegsmarine submarine tenderRuhrort on this date, seeList of shipwrecks in January 1944 § 31 January.
List of shipwrecks: 5 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Eiko Maru No. 2 JapanWorld War II: The ammunition transport was sunk atHalmahera,New Guinea byConsolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of theUnited States Navy.[1]
GunnarenSwedenWorld War II: Thefishing trawler (62 BRT) struck amine and sank in theSkaggerak offSkagen, Denmark. The whole crew survived[1][40]
HinemoaNew ZealandThe cargo ship was scuttled with explosives inPegasus Bay, New Zealand after being used as a target earlier in the day.[41]
Hinko Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The wreck of theHinko Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and destroyed where she was beached inFutami Bay,Chichijima by United States Navy aircraft.[42][43]
Kanno Maru Imperial Japanese NavyThe auxiliary guard ship was lost on this date.
HMS LCT 1039 Royal NavyTheMk 4-classlanding craft tank (350/586 t, 1944) was lost on this date.
HMS LCT 1076 Royal NavyTheMk 4-classlanding craft tank (350/586 t, 1944) foundered on this date.[44]
La MaillerayeVichy FranceWorld War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk by Allied forces atPauillac.[45]
M 271 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was bombed and sunk atPauillac,Gironde, France by Allied aircraft.[46]
M 325 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk at Pauillac by Allied aircraft.[47]
MefküreTurkeyWorld War II: The motorschooner was torpedoed and sunk atConstanţa,Romania, byShch-215 ( Soviet Navy) with the loss of 305 lives.
Miyako Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean byUSS Barbel ( United States Navy).[1]
No. 708 Soviet NavyThe R Type minesweeper was lost on this date.
No. 907 Soviet NavyThe KM-4-class river minesweeping launch was sunk on this date.
Shirohama Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: TheZuikai Maru-class auxiliary transport (a.k.a.Shirahama Maru) was bombed and sunk in shallow water while docking inBeaton Bay,Celebes (05°00′N123°00′E / 5.000°N 123.000°E /5.000; 123.000), or offBoetoeng,Api Island,Celebes Islands (04°40′S122°47′E / 4.667°S 122.783°E /-4.667; 122.783) byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theUnited States Army Air Forces. The wreck was abandoned two days later.[1][48]
T-2 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheNo.1-classlanding ship was bombed and damaged offChichi Jima (27°07′N142°12′E / 27.117°N 142.200°E /27.117; 142.200) by aircraft fromUSS Bunker Hill ( United States Navy). Later, in a storm, she struck a reef and sank at27°05′N142°09′E / 27.083°N 142.150°E /27.083; 142.150.[36]
Tsurumi Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheShiretoko-class fleet oiler was torpedoed and sunk inDavao Gulf (05°53′N125°41′E / 5.883°N 125.683°E /5.883; 125.683) byUSS Cero ( United States Navy).[1][49]
U-671 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theEnglish Channel south ofBrighton,Sussex, United Kingdom (50°23′N0°06′E / 50.383°N 0.100°E /50.383; 0.100) byHMS Stayner andHMS Wensleydale (both Royal Navy) with the loss of 47 of her 52 crew.[50]
V 725 Petit Poilu KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was bombed and sunk at Pauillac by Allied aircraft.[1]
Yayoi Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheYayoi Maru-class transport ship was either torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean byUSS Cobia ( United States Navy),[1] or bombed and heavily damaged by aircraft from Task Force 58 on 4 August, 22 nautical miles (41 km) north west of Mukojima,Ogasawara Gunto, setting her ablaze and later abandoned by her crew. She sank the next day at28°33′N141°48′E / 28.550°N 141.800°E /28.550; 141.800.[51]

6 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 6 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Amethyste GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk atSt. Malo, France.[52]
Ch 1KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheCh 1-classsubmarine chaser was bombed and sunk atToulon,Var by Allied aircraft.[53]
Empire City United KingdomWorld War II:Convoy DKA 21: The cargo ship (7,295 GRT, 1943) wastorpedoed and sunk in theMozambique Channel (11°33′S41°25′E / 11.550°S 41.417°E /-11.550; 41.417) byU-198 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two (Engineers) of her 70 crew. The rest of the survivors reached land in theirlifeboats.
Fukuju Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy TAMO-29: TheFukuju Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and sunk in theEast China Sea south of Shushan Island (34°10′N128°58′E / 34.167°N 128.967°E /34.167; 128.967) byUSS Picuda ( United States Navy). 28 crewmen killed.[54]
HDML 1060 Royal NavyWorld War II:Battle of Crete: TheHarbour Defence Motor Launch (44/52 t, 1942) was sunk by an ammunition explosion inPoole area. Three crew were killed.[55]
M 133KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1935 minesweeper was scuttled atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France[56]
M 206KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1935 minesweeper was scuttled atSaint-Malo.[57]
M 263KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was shelled and sunk north of the Île d'Yeu byHMCS Haida,HMCS Iroquois (both Royal Canadian Navy),HMS Ashanti andHMS Tartar (both Royal Navy).[58]
M 486KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was shelled and sunk off Les Sables-d'Olonne.[59]
M 4612 WalkerieKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
MameluckKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheLe Hardi-classdestroyer was sunk in an American air raid on Toulon.[1]
Otto GermanyWorld War II: Thecoaster was sunk in the Bay of Biscay north of the Île d'Yeu byHMS Ashanti,HMS Bellona,HMS Tartar (all Royal Navy),HMCS Haida andHMCS Iroquois (both Royal Canadian Navy).[1][60]
SG 3 Sans SouciKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSans Souci-classsloop was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Les Sables-d'Olonne (46°30′N01°47′W / 46.500°N 1.783°W /46.500; -1.783) by Allied aircraft with the loss of 40 lives.[1][61][62]
Shiroganesan Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy SAMA-16: The Type 1B Wartime Standard cargo ship (a.k.a.Siroganesan Maru) was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea (14°10′N117°02′E / 14.167°N 117.033°E /14.167; 117.033) west ofLuzon, Philippines byUSS Rasher ( United States Navy). Fifteen passengers, fourteen gunners and 22 crewmen were killed.[63]
Shonan Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MOTA-22: The Shonan Maru class ore carrier was torpedoed and sunk in theEast China Sea (30°55′N129°45′E / 30.917°N 129.750°E /30.917; 129.750) north west of Kuroshima Island, Japan byUSS Pintado ( United States Navy). Five crewmen were killed. Four Daihatsu landing barges go down with the ship.[64][54]
Showa Maru No. 6 GO Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was lost.
Thétis French NavyWorld War II: The unrepairedhulk of theCircé-classsubmarine sank atToulon,France, due either to neglect or damage inflicted bybombs during anAllied air raid.[65]
U-471KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIIsubmarine was bombed and sunk at Toulon byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of theUnited States Army Air Force. She was raised in 1945, repaired and enteredMarine Nationale service in 1946 asMillé.[66]
U-736KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in the Bay of Biscay (47°19′N4°16′W / 47.317°N 4.267°W /47.317; -4.267) byHMS Loch Killin ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 28 of her 47 crew.
U-952KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was sunk at Toulon in an American air raid.[67]
U-969KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was bombed and destroyed at Toulon by Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Army Air Force.[68]
UJ 6085KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheUJ 6077-class submarine chaser was sunk at Toulon by Allied aircraft.
Uwajima Maru No. 15 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in theBanda Sea byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theRoyal Netherlands Air Force.[1]
V 215 OlivaKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France.[1]
V 414SachsenwaldKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk by Royal Navy warships in theBay of Biscay north of theÎle d'Yeu, France.
V-1594KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thecable ship was sunk by Royal Navy warships in theBay of Biscay north of theÎle d'Yeu, France.[60]
Zuisho Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea byUSS Ray ( United States Navy).[69][70]

7 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 7 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Amsterdam United KingdomWorld War II: Thehospital ship (4,220 GRT, 1930) was sunk by amine while taking casualties fromJuno Beach,Calvados, France. A total of 55 patients, tenRoyal Army Medical Corps staff, 30 crew and elevenprisoners of war were killed.[1][71]
ChuiloideBrazilThe cargo ship collided withTiete (Brazil) in theAtlantic Ocean offSanta Catarina, Brazil (28°05′S48°30′W / 28.083°S 48.500°W /-28.083; -48.500). Both ships sank.[72]
CondéKriegsmarineWorld War II: Theaccommodation ship was bombed, set afire and sunk atNice,Alpes-Maritimes, France She was refloated on 28 December and used as acoal hulk atMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône, France.Condé was sold for scrapping on 9 May 1947.[73]
Empire Day United KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (7,242 GRT, 1941) wastorpedoed and sunk in theIndian Ocean offDar es Salaam,Tanganyika (7°06′S42°00′E / 7.100°S 42.000°E /-7.100; 42.000) byU-198 (Kriegsmarine). Her captain was taken aboardU-198 as a prisoner of war. The rest of her 42 crew reached land in theirlifeboats.
F 963KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 968KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
Kinshu Maru JapanWorld War II: Thecoaster was torpedoed and sunk in theLuzon Strait byUSS Sailfish ( United States Navy).[1]
Kusagaki Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MI-13: TheMikura-class escort ship was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea (14°50′N119°57′E / 14.833°N 119.950°E /14.833; 119.950) north west of Subic Bay,Luzon, Philippines byUSS Guitarro ( United States Navy). 97 crew were killed. 30 survivors were rescued byAsakaze ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[74]
Kyo Maru No. 2 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in theMoro Gulf offZamboanga City, Philippines byUSS Puffer ( United States Navy).[1]
USS LCT-182 United States NavyTheLCT Mk 5-classlanding craft tank foundered in heavy seas in theKula Gulf off theSolomon Islands.[75]
L'Impetuese/FR 54 GermanyWorld War II: TheÉlan-class minesweeper was scuttled at Marseille.[76]
M 3201KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper struck a mine and sank in theNorth Sea offZeebrugge,West Flanders, Belgium.[1]
Nagara Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheNagara-classcruiser was torpedoed and sunk in theEast China Sea off theAmakusa Islands (32°09′N129°53′E / 32.150°N 129.883°E /32.150; 129.883) byUSS Croaker ( United States Navy). 349 crew died. There were 237 survivors.[77]
RikkeDenmarkWorld War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank inØresund.[1]
RO 8 Irene KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetransport ship was scuttled as a blockship atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped in 1946.[78]
Shinten Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Luzon Strait byUSS Sailfish ( United States Navy).[1]
William L. MarcyUnited StatesWorld War II: TheLiberty ship was torpedoed and damaged in theEnglish Channel byKriegsmarineschnellboote and was declared aconstructive total loss.[79]
Yamatama Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theCelebes Sea south ofMindanao, Philippines byUSS Bluegill ( United States Navy).[1]

8 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 8 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Admiralty Floating Dry Dock No. 23 Royal NavyThefloating dry dock suffered a broken back, broke in two and sank atTrincomalee,Ceylon when improperly pumped out with the battleshipHMS Valiant ( Royal Navy) in the dock.[80]
Conte Verde Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The ocean liner (a.k.a.Teikyo Maru) was bombed and sunk in theHuangpu River atShanghai, China by aConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the 373rd Bomb Squadron,United States Army Air Force. She was raised by the Japanese on 16 December and towed to Shanghai for repairs.[81]
Ezra WestonUnited StatesWorld War II:Convoy EBC 66: TheLiberty ship wastorpedoed and sunk in theAtlantic Ocean 8 nautical miles (15 km) offTrevose Head,Cornwall (50°47′N5°03′W / 50.783°N 5.050°W /50.783; -5.050) byU-667 (Kriegsmarine). All 71 crew were rescued byHMT Jacques Morgand andHMS LCT 24 (both Royal Navy).[82][83]
F 434 KriegsmarineThe Type CMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
Fort YaleUnited KingdomWorld War II: TheFort ship (7,134 GRT, 1942) struck amine and was damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (49°25′N0°27′W / 49.417°N 0.450°W /49.417; -0.450. She was taken in tow, but was torpedoed and sunk at50°23′N0°55′W / 50.383°N 0.917°W /50.383; -0.917) byU-480 (Kriegsmarine) on 23 August.[84]
M 366 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was bombed and sunk in theBay of Biscay offÎle Noirmoutier,Finistère, France byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of236 Squadron,Royal Air Force and404 Squadron,Royal Canadian Air Force.[1][85]
M 367 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Île Noirmoutier by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 236 Squadron, Royal Air Force and 404 Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Force.[1][86]
M 422 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay offGironde, France, by British aircraft.[87]
M 428 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Île Noirmoutier by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 236 Squadron, Royal Air Force and 404 Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Force.[1][88]
M 438 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Île Noirmoutier by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 236 Squadron, Royal Air Force and 404 Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Force.[1][89]
PiLB 264 KriegsmarineThe PiLB 40 type landing craft was lost on this date.
HMCS Regina Royal Canadian NavyWorld War II:Convoy EBC 66: TheFlower-classcorvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Trevose Head (50°42′N5°03′W / 50.700°N 5.050°W /50.700; -5.050) byU-667 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 30 of her 96 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMT Jacques Morgand andHMS LCT 644 (both Royal Navy).[90]
Sperrbrecher 134 Falke KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay offLorient,Morbihan, France by Allied aircraft.[1][91]
Tama Maru No. 6 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean offHonshu byUSS Sterlet ( United States Navy).[1]

9 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 9 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Boko Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship wastorpedoed and sunk in theEast China Sea north west ofTokunoshima (27°56′N128°47′E / 27.933°N 128.783°E /27.933; 128.783) byUSS Barbel ( United States Navy).[92]
Hiyoshi Maru No. 3 JapanWorld War II: Thefishing trawler was sunk in theStrait of Malacca byHMS Trenchant ( Royal Navy).[1]
Koshin Maru Imperial Japanese NavyConvoy MOTA-22: TheKoshin Maru-class transport (6,350 GRT 1938) was sunk when her cargo of ammunition caught fire and exploded in the East China Sea north west ofFormosa (26°10′N124°15′E / 26.167°N 124.250°E /26.167; 124.250). Twenty-eight crewmen were killed.[93]
HMS LCM 618 Royal NavyThelanding craft mechanized (22/52 t, 1942) was lost on this date.
HMS LCM 640 Royal NavyThelanding craft mechanized (22/52 t, 1942) was lost on this date.
USS PT-509 United States NavyWorld War II: TheELCO 80'-class PT boat was shelled, rammed and sunk offJersey,Channel Islands by aKriegsmarineminesweeper. 14 crew were killed and the sole survivor was captured.[94][95][96][97]
SpichernKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetanker was bombed and severely damaged atBrest,Finistère, France in an Allied air raid. She was scuttled as ablockship on 31 August. She was raised in 1947, repaired and returned to service in May 1949 as the NorwegianRingfjell.[98]
Splendor ItalyWorld War II: The tanker was bombed and sunk in an Allied air raid onSavona.[1]
TA19KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetorpedo boat, a formerCurtatone-classdestroyer, was torpedoed and sunk in theAegean Sea byPipinos ( Royal Hellenic Navy).[1]
Tokuyu Maru or
Tokuyusan Maru
 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk atHalmahera,New Guinea byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theUnited States Army Air Force.[1]
V 241 OlivaKriegsmarineWorld War II: The KFK 2-classVorpostenboot was sunk in the English Channel offFécamp,Seine-Inférieure, France byHMGB Grey Owl andHMGB Grey Shark (both Royal Navy).[1]
Yagi Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea north west of Tokunoshima (27°56′N128°47′E / 27.933°N 128.783°E /27.933; 128.783) byUSS Barbel ( United States Navy).[99]

10 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 10 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
FN 02 Kunlabori KriegsmarineThe guard ship was sunk on this date.
IddesleighUnited KingdomWorld War II: Thecargo ship wastorpedoed by aKriegsmarineE-boat and was beached atLangrune-sur-Mer,Calvados, France. She was sunk on 17 August by amanned torpedo.[100]
Johanna GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship departed fromIstanbul, Turkey on this date. Believed to have been subsequently torpedoed and sunk in theBlack Sea. Raised post-war, repaired and put intoSoviet service asMarshal Tolbukhin.[72]
Kertosono GermanyWorld War II: The cargo liner was scuttled atNantes,Loire-Inférieure, France. She was refloated in August 1945 and scrapped in 1947.[78]
HMS LCT 1092 Royal NavyTheLCT Mk 4-classlanding craft tank (350/586 t, 1944) sank while under tow.[101]
Lindau KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theaccommodation ship was set on fire in theLoire River at Nantes (47°13′N01°34′W / 47.217°N 1.567°W /47.217; -1.567) by German Forces and sunk by the explosion ofmines being stored on the ship. She was raised in 1946 and towed toAntwerp, Belgium, for scrapping.[102]
M 133 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was scuttled atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France.[1]
M 384 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled atNantes,Loire-Inférieure, France.[103]
Monsun GermanyWorld War II: The tanker (8,038 GRT, 1929) was bombed and sunk at Nantes by Allied aircraft. She was refloated in March 1945, repaired and entered French service in March 1948 asBrière.[104][105]
R 34 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-25 minesweeper was sunk by aircraft offMilos, Greece.
R 89 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was sunk in an Allied air raid on "Lepsoe", Norway.[1]
RA 260 KriegsmarineTheRA 251-class minesweeper ran aground atCape Mortula, Italy, and was wrecked.[1]
Sakue Maru Go JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an air attack at Rabaul.[106]
Santos GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk atBorkum,Lower Saxony in a British air raid.[1]
Seiyo Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship wastorpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean byUSS Bowfin ( United States Navy).[1]
Shinei Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: The Standard Type 1TM tanker was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea off Cape Bolinao, Philippines (16°15′N119°45′E / 16.250°N 119.750°E /16.250; 119.750) byUSS Guitarro ( United States Navy). A crewman was killed.[107]
Sperrbrecher 16 Tulane KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher (5,488 GRT, 1940) was bombed and damaged atLa Pallice,Seine-Inférieure, France by Allied aircraft. She sank the next day. Raised on 30 July 1946, repaired and returned to Norwegian service in February 1949 asTulane.[1][108]
Toseki Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in theMolucca Sea south of theCelebes Islands,Netherlands East Indies byUSS Cod ( United States Navy).[1]
U-608 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay offLa Rochelle,Charente-Maritime, France (46°30′N3°08′W / 46.500°N 3.133°W /46.500; -3.133) by aConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of53 Squadron,Royal Air Force and byHMS Wren ( Royal Navy). All 52 crew survived.[109]
Vierlanden GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was scuttled at Nantes. She was refloated in October. Subsequently repaired, and entered French service asPalmyre in May 1946.[1][110]

11 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 11 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Antarktis GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled atCouëron,Loire-Inférieure, France. The wreck was partly raised in 1946, and scrapped in 1948. The part not raised was scrappedin situ in 1948.[1][111]
Baudoinville GermanyWorld War II: The ship was scuttled atNantes,Loire-Inférieure, France.[1]
Erling LindøeNorwayWorld War II: The cargo ship (1,281 GRT, 1917) struck a mine and sank in theKattegat with the loss of nineteen of her 25 crew.[112]
ErmlandKriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliary ship was bombed and sunk by aircraft off Nantes. The wreck was raised and broken up in February 1945.[113]
Giuseppe Dormio ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in theMediterranean Sea while sailing from Pola to Fiume. There were 6 dead.[1][114][115]
GotlandSwedenWorld War II: Thefishing trawler (63 BRT) struck amine and sank in theSkaggerak offHanstholm, Denmark with the loss of all five crew.[1][40][116]
Ikuta Maru JapanWorld War II: The tanker struck a mine and sank offSumatra,Netherlands East Indies.[1]
Kraft GermanyWorld War II: The salvage vessel was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
La BaiseFranceVichy FranceWorld War II: The tanker was destroyed on the stocks at Nantes[1]
La MayenneFranceVichy FranceWorld War II: The tanker was destroyed on the stocks at Nantes.[1]
M 27KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper struck a mine and sank in theGironde atPauillac,Gironde, France. 41 crew were killed.[1][117]
M 84KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1935 minesweeper was scuttled atLe Havre,Seine-Inférieure, France.[118]
M 384KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was scuttled at Nantes.[87]
M 4408 HarleKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
Monsun GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
Olinda GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
PassatKriegsmarineWorld War II: The tanker (8,998 GRT, 1926) was scuttled Nantes.[1] The wreck was raised and broken up in 1949.[119]
R-70KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-41 minesweeper was sunk by mines in theGulf of Finland (60°20′N27°50′E / 60.333°N 27.833°E /60.333; 27.833) with the loss of 21 lives.[120][121]
Roko Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean offHonshu byUSS Tang ( United States Navy).[1]
Shinsei Maru No. 6 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theMolucca Sea byUSS Cod ( United States Navy).[1]
Sperrbrecher 16 TulaneKriegsmarineTheSperrbrecher was sunk on this date.
Sperrbrecher 20 KolenteKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled and Nantes.[1] She was refloated post-war, repaired and returned to French service asSaint Michel.[110]
TA1 GermanyWorld War II: The incompleteLe Fier-classtorpedo boat was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
TA2 GermanyWorld War II: The incompleteLe Fier-classtorpedo boat was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
TA3 GermanyWorld War II: The incompleteLe Fier-classtorpedo boat was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
TA6 GermanyWorld War II: The incompleteLe Fier-classtorpedo boat was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
Tenerife II GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
U-385KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay (46°16′N2°45′W / 46.267°N 2.750°W /46.267; -2.750) by aShort Sunderland of461 Squadron,Royal Australian Air Force and also byHMS Starling ( Royal Navy) with the loss of one of her 43 crew.[122]
U-967KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIIC/41submarine was scuttled atToulon,Var, France with the loss of two crew.
V 623 JupiterKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
V 723 Jeanne MarieKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/Vorpostenboot was lost on this date.
Wangerland GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was scuttled at Nantes.[1]
Wilhelm A. Riedemann GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was scuttled at Nantes.[1] She was refloated on 1 May 1945 and scrapped in 1947.[12]
Wille GermanyWorld War II: The salvage vessel was scuttled at Nantes.[1]

12 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 12 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Fusijama GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as ablockship atBassens, Gironde, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped.[123]
Himalaya GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship inthe Gironde. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped.[124]
KentuckianUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater for Gooseberry No. 2 offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France.[125]
Koan Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship wastorpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean byUSS Barbel ( United States Navy).[1]
M 84 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was bombed and destroyed atLe Havre,Seine-Inférieure, France in an Allied air raid.[1]
M-370 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was bombed and damaged in theBay of Biscay offRoyan,Charente-Maritime, France byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of235 and248 Squadrons,Royal Air Force. She was beached.[1][126]
M-468 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper struck amine and sank north ofSeter, Norway.[127]
M 4204 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk atLa Pallice, Charente-Maritime, France in an Allied air raid.[1]
Marina Raskova,T-114 andT-118Soviet UnionWorld War II:Convoy BD 5: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in theKara Sea byU-365 (Kriegsmarine). The submarine then sank theT-111Starshiy Leytenant Lekarev-class minesweeperT-114 andT-118 offBely Island (73°22′N66°35′E / 73.367°N 66.583°E /73.367; 66.583).Marina Raskova was sunk by acoup de grâce fromU-365 the next day at73°21′N67°20′E / 73.350°N 67.333°E /73.350; 67.333. Of the 632 men on the three ships, 373 were lost and only 259 were rescued. 186 were picked up byT-116 ( Soviet Navy) and 73 others by SovietBeriev MBR-2 aircraft.[128][129]
Mayachi Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theSea of Okhotsk offSakhalin byUSS Pompon ( United States Navy).[1]
Mikage Maru No. 20 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Sea of Okhotsk off Sakhalin byUSS Pompon ( United States Navy).[130]
NämdöSwedenWorld War II: The cargo ship (2,816 BRT) struck a mine and sank at the mouth of theElbe (53°51′11″N8°56′58″E / 53.85306°N 8.94944°E /53.85306; 8.94944) with the loss of four of her 27 crew.[1][40][131][132]
R 15 KriegsmarineThe minesweeper collided withS 629 ( Kriegsmarine) atŠibenik,Yugoslavia and sank. She was later raised, repaired and returned to service.[1]
Shinpo Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MI-13: The Standard Type 1TM-class tanker (a.k.a.,Shimpo Maru andShinho Maru) was torpedoed and damaged in theSouth China Sea off Cape Calavite,Mindoro, Philippines (13°18′N120°11′E / 13.300°N 120.183°E /13.300; 120.183) byUSS Puffer ( United States Navy). 20 crewmen were killed. She was towed to the beach and abandoned off Cape Calavite. She was torpedoed and sunk on 17 August byUSS Bluefish ( United States Navy).[1][133]
Sperrbrecher 7 Sauerland KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was shelled and destroyed atLa Rochelle, Charente-Maritime byHMS Diadem,HMS Onslow (both Royal Navy) andORP Piorun ( Polish Navy).[1]
Teikon Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MI-13: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (13°18′N120°11′E / 13.300°N 120.183°E /13.300; 120.183) byUSS Puffer ( United States Navy). There was no loss of life.[134][135]
U-198 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXD2submarine was sunk in the Indian Ocean near theSeychelles (3°35′S52°49′E / 3.583°S 52.817°E /-3.583; 52.817) byHMS Findhorn ( Royal Navy) andHMIS Godavari ( Royal Indian Navy) with the loss of all 66 crew and twoprisoners of war. These were the captains ofEmpire City andEmpire Day (bothUnited Kingdom).
U-981 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged, mined and sunk in the Bay of Biscay at La Rochelle (45°41′N1°25′W / 45.683°N 1.417°W /45.683; -1.417) by aHandley Page Halifax aircraft of502 Squadron,Royal Air Force with the loss of twelve of her 52 crew.[136]
UnknownUnknownWorld War II: A small local craft was sunk byHMIS HDML 1118 ( Royal Indian Navy) after being fired on at the entrance to theNaaf River,Burma.[137]
V 410 Germania KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk in the Gironde by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 235 and 248 Squadrons, Royal Air Force.[1]
V 720 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was shelled and set afire in the English Channel byHMS Albrighton ( Royal Navy),HMCS Assiniboine,HMCS Qu'Appelle,HMCS Restigouche andHMCS Skeena (all Royal Canadian Navy). She was beached atPenmarc'h,Finistère, France.[1]

13 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 13 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Alcoa LeaderUnited StatesWorld War II: The 1022 Hog Islander-class cargo ship was scuttled off Normandy as a blockship/breakwater forGooseberry No. 2, Omaha Beach.[138]
Asahari Maru No.2 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in theSouth China Sea offHong Kong byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United StatesFourteenth Air Force.[1]
Cagliari ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk atPoreč,Yugoslavia in an Allied air raid.[1]
Ch-12 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk inDavao Gulf byUSS Bluegill ( United States Navy).[1]
Dietrich von BernKriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliaryminelayer was sunk in an Allied air raid onGenoa, Italy.[1]
USS Flier United States NavyWorld War II: TheGato-classsubmarine struck amine and sank in theBalabac Strait with 12 of her 60 crew escaping the boat, but only 8 reaching the shore.[139]
Hamayoshi Maru No. 3 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the south west tip ofNew Guinea byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of theRoyal Australian Air Force.[1]
Kojun Maru JapanWorld War II: The transport was torpedoed and sunk in the entrance toDavao Gulf east ofMindanao (06°17′N126°10′E / 6.283°N 126.167°E /6.283; 126.167) byUSS Bluegill ( United States Navy). A total of 42 people were killed.[140]
M 383KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1940minesweeper was sunk in theNorth Sea offLangeoog,Lower Saxony byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of254 Squadron,Royal Air Force.[141][142]
Misago Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in the entrance to Davao Gulf east of Mindanao (06°17′N126°10′E / 6.283°N 126.167°E /6.283; 126.167) byUSS Bluegill ( United States Navy). Five crewmen killed.[140]
Radbury United KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (3,614 GRT, 1910) was torpedoed and sunk in theMozambique Channel (24°20′S41°45′E / 24.333°S 41.750°E /-24.333; 41.750) byU-862 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 23 of her 55 crew.[143]
SchodackUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater off the coast ofCalvados, France.[125]
Sperrbrecher 6 Magdeburg KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was bombed and severely damaged atRoyan,Charente-Inférieure, France, by Allied aircraft with the loss of eight of her crew. She sank the next day. Subsequently refloated and scrapped.[1][144]
TF-11 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The torpedo training ship, a formerType 1940 minesweeper, was sunk in theBaltic Sea offNida, Lithuania bySovietDouglas A-20 Havoc aircraft.[1][145]
Toei Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south ofHokkaido byUSS Tambor ( United States Navy).[146]
U-270 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay west ofLa Rochelle,Charente-Maritime, France (46°19′N2°56′W / 46.317°N 2.933°W /46.317; -2.933) by aShort Sunderland aircraft of461 Squadron,Royal Australian Air Force. All 71 crew survived.[147]
V 723 Jeanne Marie KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was shelled and sunk atBrest,Finistère, France.[1]
V 1101 Preußen KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk in the North Sea off Langeoog by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of 254 Squadron, Royal Air Force.

14 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 14 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Asaka Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MATA 26: The transport was driven ashore in the Bashi Islands, north ofLuzon Philippines, by a typhoon. She was later refloated and returned to service.[148]
Daigen Maru No. 7 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheTosho Maru-class auxiliary transport wastorpedoed and sunk in theYellow Sea offIncheon,Korea (37°30′N125°50′E / 37.500°N 125.833°E /37.500; 125.833) byUSS Croaker ( United States Navy) with the loss of 13 crewmen.[1][149]
Gueydon French NavyWorld War II: The hulk of the decommissionedarmored cruiser was bombed and sunk atBrest,France, byRoyal Air Force aircraft.
Ikomasan Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MATA 26: The transport was driven ashore in the Bashi Islands, north of Luzon, by a typhoon. She was later refloated and returned to service.[148]
KofresiUnited StatesWorld War II: The 1022 Hog Islander class cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater for Gooseberry No. 2 offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France. Other sources say 14 July.[125][150]
HMS LCI(L) 99 Royal NavyWorld War II:Convoy EBC 72: Thelanding craft infantry (194/387 t, 1942) was torpedoed and sunk in theAtlantic Ocean 11 nautical miles (20 km) south west ofHartland Point,Devon (50°56′N4°47′W / 50.933°N 4.783°W /50.933; -4.783) byU-667 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine crew.[151]
USS LST-921 United States NavyWorld War II:Convoy EBC 72: Thelanding ship tank was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean 11 nautical miles (20 km) south west of Hartland Point (50°56′N4°47′W / 50.933°N 4.783°W /50.933; -4.783) byU-667 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 43 of her 113 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMS Londonderry ( Royal Navy) andUSS LST-920 ( United States Navy).LST-921 had lost her stern, and was towed toFalmouth, Cornwall, where she was declared a total loss. Subsequently used by theUnited States Army as a floating machine ship atAntwerp, Belgium.[152]
M 206KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was scuttled atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France.[1]
M 4463KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in theEnglish Channel offLa Pallice,Seine-Inférieure, France.[1]
M 4612KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled at Saint-Malo.[1]
Miikesan Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship struck amine and sank in theEast China Sea offFormosa.[1]
HMAS ML 430 Royal Australian NavyWorld War II: TheFairmile B motor launch (76/86 t, 1943) was shelled and sunk north ofBiak,New Guinea byHMAML 819 ( Royal Australian Navy).[153]
Sperrbrecher 5 SchwanheimKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was bombed and sunk atRoyan,Charente-Inférieure, France (45°37′N1°02′W / 45.617°N 1.033°W /45.617; -1.033) by Allied aircraft with the loss of thirteen of her crew.[1][32]
Sperrbrecher 6KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was wrecked during/after an air attack at Royan, France.
Sumatra GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Gironde. She was refloated in 1945.[154]
T-129 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheNo.103-class landing ship was torpedoed and sunk in theBanda Sea about 40 miles south ofBoeroe Island, Netherlands East Indies (04°17′S126°46′E / 4.283°S 126.767°E /-4.283; 126.767) byUSS Cod ( United States Navy).[155][156]
Taketsu Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MATA 26: Thetanker (a.k.a.Butsu Maru) broke up and sank in a typhoon off the Bashi Islands north of Luzon. Eight crewmen died.[148]
Teisho Maru JapanThe government chartered cargo ship was driven aground in a typhoon while anchoring offSaei (22°40′N120°14′E / 22.667°N 120.233°E /22.667; 120.233). Refloated 12 September. Taken toTakao for repairs, arriving 27 September.[157]
Todaro GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled inthe Gironde. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped.[158]
Tonan Maru No.2 JapanWorld War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea south ofShanghai, China byUSS Pintado ( United States Navy).[1]
U-618KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay west ofSaint-Nazaire,Loire-Inférieure, France (47°22′N4°39′W / 47.367°N 4.650°W /47.367; -4.650) byHMS Duckworth andHMS Essington (both Royal Navy) and aConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of53 Squadron,Royal Air Force with the loss of all 61 crew.[159]
V 605 Arthur DunckerKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off La Pallice.[1]
V 727 GoelandKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled at Saint-Malo.[1]
Zuisho Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea north west ofBorneo byUSS Ray ( United States Navy).[1]

15 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 15 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
FL 04 Edouard GougyKriegsmarineThe naval trawler was lost on this date.
USS LCI-1588 United States NavyWorld War II:Operation Dragoon: Thelanding craft infantry struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Var.[1]
USS LCI-1590 United States NavyWorld War II:Operation Dragoon: The landing craft infantry struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Var.[1]
USS LST-282 United States NavyWorld War II:Convoy EBC 72: Thelanding ship tank was damaged by a Germanglide bomb offSaint-Tropez, Var. She was beached and abandoned (43°25′N06°50′E / 43.417°N 6.833°E /43.417; 6.833).[160]
HMS LST-404 Royal NavyWorld War II:Convoy FTM 69: The landing ship tank (1,625/4,080 t, 1942) was torpedoed and damaged in theEnglish Channel 35 nautical miles (65 km) south east ofSt Catherine's Point,Isle of Wight (50°02′N0°38′W / 50.033°N 0.633°W /50.033; -0.633) byU-741 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight crew and several Germanprisoners of war. She was taken in tow byUSS ATR-4 ( United States Navy) and was beached atRyde, Isle of Wight. HMSLST-404 later broke in two and was declared a total loss. Scrapped atZeebrugge,West Flanders, Belgium in June 1948.[161]
M 275KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was shelled and severely damaged in theBay of Biscay byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy) and was abandoned.[1]
M 385KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was shelled and sunk in the Bay of Biscay offLes Sables-d'Olonne,Vendée, France, byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).[1][162]
M 4001 EsteKriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was bombed and sunk atBrest,Finistère, France in aRoyal Air Force air raid.[1][163]
M 4047 VaterlandKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
USS PT-202 United States NavyWorld War II:Operation Dragoon: ThePT boat struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Var.[1]
USS PT-218 United States NavyWorld War II:Operation Dragoon: The PT boat struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Var.[1]
R-29KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-25 minesweeper was sunk by Soviet aircraft in theGulf of Finland.
RichthofenLuftwaffeWorld War II: TheHans Albrecht Wedel-classseaplane tender sank atKönigsberg,East Prussia during fitting out, or was shelled and sunk off Les Sables-d'Olonne byHMS Mauritius ( Royal Navy).[1][164]
Sakura Maru No. 14 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean north ofTimor,Netherlands East Indies byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theRoyal Netherlands Air Force.[1]
Schnelles Geleitboot 25KriegsmarineWorld War II: The escort ship was sunk at Toulon by United States Army Air Force aircraft.[165]
SG 21 Bernd Von ArnimKriegsmarineWorld War II:Battle of Port Cros: TheChamois-classaviso was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea offPort Cros, Var byUSS Somers ( United States Navy).[166] There were 99 survivors.[1]
Sperrbrecher 157KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk in the Bay of Biscay byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).[1]
Sudetenland GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was sunk at Brest in a Royal Air Force air raid.[1] She was subsequently refloated and scrapped.[167]
Tosho Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: The transport ship was bombed and sunk in theBanda Sea byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Army Air Force.[1]
U-741KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in the English Channel offLe Havre,Seine-Inférieure, France (50°20′N0°34′W / 50.333°N 0.567°W /50.333; -0.567) byHMS Orchis ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 48 of her 49 crew.[168]
UJ 6082KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheGabbiano-classcorvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 70 nautical miles (130 km) south ofCannes,Alpes-Maritimes, France byUSS Somers ( United States Navy).[1]
V 728 Vierge de MassabielleKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/Vorpostenboot was lost on this date.
V 803 WiesbadenKriegsmarineTheVorpostenboot was sunk on this date.
William D. ByronUnited StatesWorld War II: TheLiberty ship struck a mine and was damaged in the Mediterranean Sea. She was towed toSavona, where she was declared aconstructive total loss.[79]

16 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 16 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
BKA-323 Soviet NavyWorld War II: The MBK/Project 161-class motor gun boat was sunk by German aircraft in Lake Peipus. Four crew were killed.[169][170]
Brinkum GermanyWorld War II: Thecoastaltanker struck amine and sank in theNorth Sea off "Lepsoe", Norway.[1]
HMS BYMS-2022 Royal NavyWorld War II: TheYMS-1-classminesweeper (207/270 t, 1942) sunk by a mine in theGulf of Frejus offSaint-Tropez,Var, France (43°24′N06°46′E / 43.400°N 6.767°E /43.400; 6.767).[171]
CourageousUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France.[125]
Empire LancerUnited KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (7,037 GRT, 1942) wastorpedoed and sunk in theMozambique Channel (15°00′S44°00′E / 15.000°S 44.000°E /-15.000; 44.000) byU-862 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 42 of her 79 crew.[172][173]
KTShch-152 Soviet NavyWorld War II: The K-15/M-17-class river minesweeping launch was sunk by a mine offSevastopol. All nine crew were killed.[169][170][174]
Lena LuckenbachUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater off Omaha Beach.[125]
M 4207 Les BaleinesKriegsmarineWorld War II: The naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was sunk by a mine in theGironde estuary, France.[175]
MAL 22KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter ran aground nearMeerapalu, Estonia and was abandoned after failed towing attempts.[176]
HMS MFV 624 Royal NavyThenaval trawler sank in theEnglish Channel offNormandy, France.[177]
HMS MGB 313 Royal NavyWorld War II: TheFairmile C motor gun boat (69/75 t, 1941) was sunk by a mine off Normandy. Eight crew were killed.[15][178]
HMS ML 563 Royal NavyWorld War II:Operation Dragoon: TheFairmile B motor launch (76/86 t, 1943) struck a mine and sank in the Gulf of Frejus off Saint-Tropez (43°25′N06°43′E / 43.417°N 6.717°E /43.417; 6.717) while trying to assist YMS-24 ( United States Navy). All crew survived but one later died of wounds.[179][180][181]
USS PT-202 United States NavyWorld War II: TheHiggins 78'-classPT boat was sunk by a mine in the Gulf of Frejus off Saint-Tropez (43°23′N06°46′E / 43.383°N 6.767°E /43.383; 6.767). One crew was killed.[182][183]
USS PT-218 United States NavyWorld War II: TheHiggins 78'-classPT boat was sunk by a mine in the Gulf of Frejus off Saint-Tropez (43°23′N06°46′E / 43.383°N 6.767°E /43.383; 6.767). The whole crew survived.[183][184]
R 20KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-17 minesweeper was sunk by a mine offSylt,Lower Saxony with the loss of 9 lives.[185][186]
R 217KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweeper was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[187]
RA 3KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[1]
RA 4KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper, a formerCH-5-classsubmarine chaser, was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.
RA 5KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[1]
RA 6KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper, a formerCH-44-classsubmarine chaser, was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[1]
RA 7KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper, a formerCH-44-classsubmarine chaser, was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[1]
RA 8KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper, a formerCH-44-classsubmarine chaser, was scuttled in the Seine at Paris.[1]
Rovigo ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled inMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[188]
Taito Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in theYellow Sea offIncheon,Korea (36°16′N125°49′E / 36.267°N 125.817°E /36.267; 125.817) byUSS Croaker ( United States Navy).[1]
Trémintin French NavyWorld War II: Theaccommodation ship, a formerarmored cruiser, was bombed and sunk byRoyal Air Force aircraft atBrest, France.
USS YMS-24 United States NavyWorld War II: TheYMS-1-classminesweeper was sunk by a mine in the Gulf of Frejus off Saint-Tropez (43°25′N06°43′E / 43.417°N 6.717°E /43.417; 6.717). Five crew were killed.[95][180][189][190]

17 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 17 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Artushof GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk atStettin,Pomerania in an air raid by theRoyal Air Force.[1]
HMS BPC 1 Royal NavyThelanding craft tank was lost on this date. (See below LCF(L) 1)
F 619KriegsmarineThe Type C2Marinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
I-27 Soviet NavyThe KM-2 Type motor launch was lost on this date.
Jun Maru No. 2 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in thePacific Ocean south of "Miscol" byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theRoyal Netherlands Air Force.[1]
KFK 510KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thenaval trawler struck amine and sank in thePiast Canal.[1]
HMS LCF(L) 1 Royal NavyTheLCT-2-classlanding craft tank (455/540 t, 1941) was lost on this date.
HMS LCT 631 Royal NavyTheMk 4 landing craft tank (350/586 t, 1943) was lost on this date.
HMS LCT-1092 Royal NavyTheLCT-1-classlanding craft tank sank off in theEnglish Channel offNormandy, France. (Look 10/08/1944)[191]
Lissa ItalyWorld War II: Thecargo liner was bombed and sunk by aircraft inZara,Yugoslavia.[192]
MAL 20KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was bombed by Soviet aircraft on theEmajõgi river betweenLake Peipus andTartu, Estonia. There were two killed and eleven wounded. She was towed to Tartu on 19 August and scuttled there the next day.[193][194]
No. 28 Soviet NavyThe No. 16-class landing tender was lost on this date.
No. 108 Soviet NavyThe No. 16-class landing tender was lost on this date.
No. 211 Soviet NavyThe No. 19-class landing tender was lost on this date.
Otto Alfred Müller GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Stettin in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Peter Bornhofen GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk atKirkenes, Norway bySoviet aircraft. There were one dead and two wounded.[1][195][196]
Sebu GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Kirkenes in a Soviet air raid.[1]
SkjervøyKriegsmarineThe ship was sunk atHustadvika, Norway. (See below "V 6803 Burgunder")[197]
TA35KriegsmarineWorld War II: The torpedo boat, a formerRosolino Pilo-classdestroyer, struck amine, blew in half and sank in theFasana Channel near theBrijuni Islands. 71 crew were killed.[1][117][198]
Toni III GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled atPort-de-Bouc,Bouches-du-Rhône, France byVichy French forces. Although declared a total loss in April 1945, she was refloated in February 1947. Subsequently repaired and entered Swiss service in 1950 atNeuchâtel.[199][200]
UJ 2223KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheGabbiano-classcorvette was sunk in an Allied air raid onGenoa, Italy.[1]
UJ-6073 Nimet AllahKriegsmarineWorld War II:Battle of La Ciotat: Thearmed yacht was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea offLa Ciotat,Bouches-du-Rhône, France byHMS Aphis,HMS Scarab (both Royal Navy) andUSS Endicott orUSS Somers (both United States Navy).[1][201]
UJ 6081KriegsmarineWorld War II:Battle of Port Cros: TheGabbiano-classcorvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea offPort Cros byHMS Aphis,HMS Scarab (both Royal Navy) andUSS Somers ( United States Navy).[1][70]
UJ-6082KriegsmarineWorld War II:Battle of La Ciotat: TheGabbiano-class corvette was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off La Ciotat byUSS Endicott ( United States Navy).[201]
UskoFinlandWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by aircraft atStettin, Germany. Wreck scrapped in 1945–1946.[202]
V 6803 BurgunderKriegsmarineWorld War II: The floating torpedo battery (151 GRT, 1915) was sunk on this date.
Yamateru Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theYellow Sea offIncheon,Korea byUSS Croaker ( United States Navy).[1]

18 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 18 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Alba Julia GermanyWorld War II: The transport ship was bombed and sunk in a port. She was refloated in 1945. Subsequently repaired and enteredSoviet service in 1947 asNikolaev.[203]
Capo Alga ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled atNantes,Loire-Inférieure, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped in 1948.[204]
CarolineUnited StatesThe 61-gross register ton, 66.6-foot (20.3 m)fishing vessel was wrecked onWolcott Reef (57°40′15″N154°11′45″W / 57.67083°N 154.19583°W /57.67083; -154.19583 (Wolcott Reef)) in theShelikof Strait on the coast ofKodiak Island in theTerritory of Alaska.[205]
Eishin Maru JapanWorld War II: Convy HI 71: The cargo ship wastorpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea byUSS Rasher andUSS Redfish ( United States Navy).[1][206]
Florida II GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an Allied air raid onSavona,Italy. She was refloated post-war and scrapped.[123]
HMS Fratton Royal NavyWorld War II: Thearmed boarding vessel (757 GRT, 1925) was sunk in theEnglish Channel offNormandy, France, by aKriegsmarineMardermidget submarine.[1][207]
I-O-48KriegsmarineTheSiebelgefäß landing craft was sunk on this date.
Kim Hup Soen JapanWorld War II: Thejunk was shelled and sunk in theStrait of Malacca (04°00′S99°32′E / 4.000°S 99.533°E /-4.000; 99.533) byHNLMS Zwaardvisch ( Royal Netherlands Navy).[208]
La GalissonnièreKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheLa Galissonnière-classcruiser was sunk in an American air raid onToulon,Var, France.[1]
HMS LCF (II)-1 Royal NavyWorld War II: Thelanding craft was sunk in the English Channel by a Kriegsmarine Marder midget submarine. (Look "LCF(L)-1" 17/08/1944)[1]
Leda GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk atBremen in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
LennoxNorwayWorld War II:Operation Schneehuhn: The motor boat (50 GRT) was shelled and sunk in theVan Mijenfjord, Svalbard, byU-307 (Kriegsmarine). All three crew survived.[209]
M-27KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper struck amine and sank in theGironde Estuary, France.[210]
M 4207KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Gironde Estuary.[1]
M 4618KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk in an air raid onBrest,Finistère, France by the Royal Air Force.[1]
HMMTB 707 Royal NavyTheFairmile D motor torpedo boat (102/118 t, 1943) was sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north ofIreland in a collision withL'Escarmouche ( Free French Naval Forces).[211]
NairungUnited KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (5,414 GRT, 1942) was torpedoed and sunk in theMozambique Channel (15°00′S42°00′E / 15.000°S 42.000°E /-15.000; 42.000) byU-862 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 92 crew.[212]Nairung was on a voyage fromDurban,Union of South Africa toBombay,India.[213]
Nansei Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy MI-12: Thetanker was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea (08°39′N116°39′E / 8.650°N 116.650°E /8.650; 116.650) byUSS Ray ( United States Navy). Three gunners and 23 crewmen were killed.[69]
Natori Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheNagara-classcruiser was torpedoed and sunk in thePhilippine Sea 200 nautical miles (370 km; 230 mi) east ofSamar (12°29′N128°49′E / 12.483°N 128.817°E /12.483; 128.817) byUSS Hardhead ( United States Navy) with the loss of 330 of her 438 crew. One hundred and eighty-three survivors in three boats rowed 300 nautical miles (560 km; 350 mi) toMindanao, Philippines, arriving on 30 August. Ten of the party died during the voyage; four were rescued byUSS Stingray ( United States Navy) on 31 August, and 44 were rescued byUSS Marshall ( United States Navy) on 12 September, twelve of the party died earlier.[214]
Numidia GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theAdriatic Sea offPoreč,Yugoslavia byHMMTB 295 andHMMTB 371 (all Royal Navy) with the loss of 14 lives, 5 Flak gunners and 9 sailors.[1][20][114][215][216][217][218]
Olbers GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Bremen in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Philip Heineken GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Bremen in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
R 218KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel offCap d'Antifer,Seine-Inférieure, France byHMMTB 208,HMMTB 209,HMMTB 210 andHMMTB 212 (all Royal Navy).[1]
Rio de la PlataArgentinaThepassenger ship was sabotaged, caught fire atAcapulco, Mexico. She was towed out of port and sank 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) offshore.[219]
Robin GrayUnited StatesWorld War II: The 1079 class cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater for Gooseberry No. 2 offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France.[220]
Sperrbrecher 37 Kapolena KriegsmarineWorld War II: The incompletesperrbrecher was scuttled in the Charpentier Channel, offSaint-Nazaire,Loire-Inférieure, France. The wreck was broken up in 1951.[204]
Sperrbrecher 152 Fauna GermanyWorld War II: The incompletesperrbrecher was sunk at Bremen in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
StrasbourgFranceVichy FranceWorld War II: TheDunkerque-classbattleship sank at Toulon following an American air raid on 15 August.
T22KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheElbing-classtorpedo boat wandered into a German minefield and sank inNarva Bay west of theKurgalsky Peninsula with the loss of 143 lives.[117][221]
T30KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheElbing-classtorpedo boat wandered into a German minefield and sank inNarva Bay west of theKurgalsky Peninsula with the loss of 114 lives.[117][222]
T32KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheElbing-classtorpedo boat wandered into a German minefield and sank inNarva Bay west of theKurgalsky Peninsula with the loss of 137 lives.[117][223]
Taiyō Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Convoy HI-71: TheTaiyō-classaircraft carrier was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea offCape Bolinao,Luzon(18°10′N120°22′E / 18.167°N 120.367°E /18.167; 120.367) byUSS Rasher andUSS Redfish (both United States Navy). Most of her crew were lost and about 790 passengers perished; but her captain and just over 400 crew and passengers survived.[1][224]
Taketoyo Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk inPelawan Bay byUSS Ray ( United States Navy).[69]
Teia Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Convoy HI-71: The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea offCape Bolinao,Luzon (18°10′N119°56′E / 18.167°N 119.933°E /18.167; 119.933) byUSS Rasher andUSS Redfish (both United States Navy). 2,316 troops, 275 other passengers, six guards, four gunners, ten specialists and 54 crewmen were killed.[1][206]
Teiyo Maru JapanWorld War II:Convoy HI-71: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea offCape Bolinao,Luzon (18°10′N120°22′E / 18.167°N 120.367°E /18.167; 120.367) byUSS Rasher andUSS Redfish (both United States Navy).[206][225]
U-107KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXBsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay (46°46′N3°49′W / 46.767°N 3.817°W /46.767; -3.817) by aShort Sunderland aircraft of201 Squadron,Royal Air Force with the loss of all 58 crew.
U-129KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXCsubmarine was scuttled atLorient,Morbihan, France. The wreck was raised and scrapped in 1946.[226]
U-621KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was depth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay offLa Rochelle,Charente Maritime, France (45°52′N2°36′W / 45.867°N 2.600°W /45.867; -2.600) byHMCS Chaudiere,HMCS Kootenay andHMCS Ottawa (all Royal Canadian Navy) with the loss of all 56 crew.[227]
U-1054KriegsmarineTheType VIIC submarine was in a collision withPeter Wessel ( Germany and was severely damaged. She was consequently decommissioned.[1]
UJ 1103 Gustav KornerKriegsmarineThe auxiliary submarine chaser was lost in a collision offLista, Norway with the loss of 14 lives.[228][229]
V 406 Hans LohKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot struck a mine and sank in theGironde Estuary with the loss of eighteen of her crew.[1][230]
V 6112 FrieseKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk offVardø, Norway, (70°13′N31°04′E / 70.217°N 31.067°E /70.217; 31.067) byM-201 ( Soviet Navy). One of her 28 crew was killed.[1][196][231]
Vesta GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Bremen in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1] She was refloated post-war, repaired and returned to service.[232]

19 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Awa Maru JapanWorld War II:Convoy HI-71: The transport wastorpedoed and damaged in the Pacific Ocean byUSS Bluefish ( United States Navy). She was beached nearPort Currimao, Luzon. She was pulled off and towed toManila, arriving on 21 August.[1][224][233]
Colmar GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theArctic Sea offKirkenes, Norway bySTS-206 orTKA-219 (both Soviet Navy) with the loss of all hands.[1][234][235][236]
Commandant TesteKriegsmarineWorld War II: Theseaplane carrier was sunk byAllied bomber aircraft atToulon,France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped in 1950.
F 941KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
HarpagusUnited KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (7,271 GRT, 1942) struck a mine inSeine Bay and broke in two. The bow section sank, the stern section was beached. It was later towed to theTyne and a new bow section was fitted. The ship was returned to service asTreworlas.[1][237][238]
Hayasui Imperial Japanese Navy
Hayasui sinking
World War II: Convoy HI-71: TheKazahaya-class fleet oiler was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (17°34′N119°23′E / 17.567°N 119.383°E /17.567; 119.383) byUSS Bluefish ( United States Navy). Her captain was killed.[239]
Jean LabordeFranceWorld War II: Thecargo liner was scuttled in theÉtang de Berre.[240]
M 292KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was bombed and sunk in theGironde Estuary byde Havilland Mosquito aircraft ofCoastal Command,Royal Air Force.[1]
M 4023KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk atBrest,Finistère, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Noshiro Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II:Convoy HI-71: TheNoshiro Maru-class transport wastorpedoed and damaged in thePacific Ocean byUSS Bluefish ( United States Navy). She was beached nearPort Currimao, Luzon. Refloated and proceeded on to Santiago Bay andSan Fernando, Luzon.[233]
R 218KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-218 minesweeper was sunk in theEnglish Channel by surface ships.[241]
S 26KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1939/40E-boat was sunk in theSulina branch of theDanube by a Soviet air attack.[1][11]
S 40KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1939/40E-boat sunk in the Sulina branch by a Soviet air attack.[1][11]
S 57KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1939E-boat (102 t) was heavily damaged in theAdriatic Sea betweenKorčula andDubrovnik,Yugoslavia byHMMGB 658,HMMTB 653 andHMMTB 675 (all Royal Navy), and was scuttled. Two crewmen were killed and nine wounded.[1][242][243][244][245]
Saint EnogatUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy ETC 70: The cargo ship (2,360 GRT, 1918) was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel south east ofSt. Catherine's Point,Isle of Wight (50°16′N0°50′W / 50.267°N 0.833°W /50.267; -0.833) byU-413 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMS Duke of Argyll ( Royal Navy).[246]
Tamatsu Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy HI-71: TheMayasan Maru-class landing craft depot ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea west ofVigan City, Philippines (17°34′N119°24′E / 17.567°N 119.400°E /17.567; 119.400) byUSS Spadefish ( United States Navy). 4,755 troops and 135 crewmen were killed.[247][224]
TKA-203 Soviet NavyWorld War II: The A-2 (Higgins 78')-classmotor torpedo boat was sunk in the Arctic Sea offKirkenes, Norway byM 202 (bothKriegsmarine). Six crewmen were killed, nine were taken asprisoners of war.[1][248]
U-123KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXBsubmarine was scuttled atLorient,Morbihan, France. She was raised in 1945, repaired and enteredMarine Nationale service asBlaison.
U-466KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was scuttled atToulon,Var, France.
V 6102 KölnKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk in the Arctic Sea offKirkenes, Norway byTK-222 andTKA-215 ( Soviet Navy). Twenty crewmen killed, five wounded.[1][235]
V 6112 FrieseKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk in the Arctic Sea offKirkenes, Norway byM-201 ( Soviet Navy).[1][235]
WayfarerUnited KingdomWorld War II: The cargo ship (5,068 GRT, 1925) was torpedoed and sunk 150 nautical miles (280 km) east ofPortuguese East Africa (14°30′S42°20′E / 14.500°S 42.333°E /-14.500; 42.333) byU-862 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 51 of the 62 people aboard.[249]

20 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 20 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
BerwickshireUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy DN 68: The cargo ship (7,464 GRT, 1912) wastorpedoed and sunk in theIndian Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) east south east ofDurban, South Africa (30°58′S38°50′E / 30.967°S 38.833°E /-30.967; 38.833) byU-861 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 102 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMT Norwich City ( Royal Navy).[250]
Bourges GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled atPort-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône,Bouches-du-Rhône, France. She was refloated on 25 December and subsequently scrapped.[251]
Chuko Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in theSouth China Sea offHong Kong byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United StatesFourteenth Air Force.[1]
CoralUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy ETC 72: Thecoaster (638 GRT, 1919) was torpedoed and sunk in theEnglish Channel south east ofSt. Catherine's Point,Isle of Wight (50°13′N0°48′W / 50.217°N 0.800°W /50.217; -0.800) byU-764 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her seventeen crew. Survivors were rescued byRoebuck (United Kingdom) and aRoyal Navymotor launch.[252]
DaroniaUnited KingdomWorld War II: Convoy DN 68: Thetanker was torpedoed and damaged in theIndian Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) east ofDurban,Union of South Africa byU-861 (Kriegsmarine).Daronia put into Durban on 24 August. Subsequently repaired and returned to service.[253]
F 568KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheMarinefährprahm was sunk atConstanța, Romania in aSoviet air raid.[1]
F 886KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 889KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 925KriegsmarineThe Type DM minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
GonnevilleFranceWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled as a blockship at Marseille. The wreck was scrappedin situ 1944–46.[254]
M 4214 Jean MartheKriegsmarineWorld War II: The naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was sunk atLes Sables-d'Olonne,Vendée, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
No. 12 Imperial Japanese NavyThe T 51-class motor torpedo boat was lost on this date.
No. 107 Soviet NavyThe KM-4-class river minesweeping launch was sunk on this date.
NMS Năluca Royal Romanian NavyWorld War II: TheSborul-class torpedo boat was sunk at Constanța by Soviet aircraft.[255]
Potenza ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled atPort-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône,Bouches-du-Rhône, France. She was raised in 1947 and scrapped.[256]
R 37KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk at Constanța in a Soviet air raid.[1]
Richard MontgomeryUnited States
Richard Montgomery in July 2011

World War II: TheLiberty ship ran aground in theThames Estuary (51°27′57″N0°47′12″E / 51.46583°N 0.78667°E /51.46583; 0.78667) and was declared a total loss. She still remains there as of 28 November 2025 due to her cargo of live ammunition being deemed too dangerous to salvage.

S 42KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40torpedo boat burned during a Soviet air attack on the shipyard at Constanța where she was being repaired.[1][257]
S 45KriegsmarineWorld War II: The damagedType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was decommissioned at Constanța after being damaged earlier by a Soviet air attack.[1][257]
S 52KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Constanța in a Soviet air attack.[1][257]
S 131KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk at Constanța in a Soviet air attack.[1][257]
Schnelles Geleitboot 16KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheÉlan-class sloop was scuttled atMarseille, Bouches-du-Rhône.[1]
Schnelles Geleitboot 17KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheChamois-classaviso was scuttled west of Marseille.[258]
Schnelles Geleitboot 22 GermanyWorld War II: The uncompletedChamois-class minesweeping sloop was scuttled atPort-de-Bouc, Bouches-du-Rhône.[1]
Schnelles Geleitboot 25 GermanyWorld War II: The uncompleted sloop was scuttled at Marseille.[1]
SM 206KriegsmarineWorld War II: The KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
U-9KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IIB submarine was sunk in theBlack Sea at Constanța bySoviet Air Force aircraft.
U-413KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in the English Channel south ofBrighton,Sussex, United Kingdom (50°21′N0°01′W / 50.350°N 0.017°W /50.350; -0.017) byHMS Forester,HMS Vidette andHMS Wensleydale (all Royal Navy) with the loss of 45 of her 46 crew.
U-984KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was depth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay west ofBrest,Finistère, France (48°16′N5°33′W / 48.267°N 5.550°W /48.267; -5.550) byHMCS Chaudiere,HMCS Kootenay andHMCS Ottawa (all Royal Canadian Navy) with the loss of all 45 crew.[259]
U-1229KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXsubmarine was sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (42°20′N51°39′W / 42.333°N 51.650°W /42.333; -51.650) byGrumman TBM Avenger andGrumman F4F Wildcat aircraft based onUSS Bogue ( United States Navy) with the loss of eighteen of her 59 crew.[260][261]
V 409 August BöschKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk at Les Sables-d'Olonne in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Yamada Maru No. 3 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk in thePacific Ocean north east ofCeram Island,Netherlands East Indies byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of theRoyal Australian Air Force.[1]

21 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 21 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
HMCS Alberni Royal Canadian NavyWorld War II: TheFlower-classcorvette (950/1,280 t, 1941) wastorpedoed and sunk in theEnglish Channel (50°18′N0°51′W / 50.300°N 0.850°W /50.300; -0.850) byU-480 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 59 of her 90 crew. Survivors rescued byHMS MTB 469 andHMS MTB 470 (both Royal Navy).
Albula  SwitzerlandWorld War II: The cargo ship was damaged in theport of Marseille,Bouches-du-Rhône, France when the retreating German troops blew up the quayTraverse d'Arenc. She sank in the harbour. The crew was forced by the Germans to leave the ship the day before.[262]
Cap CorseFrance
Cap Corse
World War II: The passenger-cargo ship was scuttled atMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône. She was scrappedin situ.[263][264][265]
Durban Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: convoy MASA-10: TheDelagoa Maru-class transport was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea offFrench Indochina (11°45′N109°46′E / 11.750°N 109.767°E /11.750; 109.767) byUSS Muskallunge ( United States Navy). Six crewmen and 509 troops were killed.[266]
Explorateur GrandidierFranceWorld War II: Thepassenger ship was scuttled at Marseille. The wreck was scrapped in 1948.[254]
F 812KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk by an air attack on theRhône river nearAvignon, France.[267]
F 814KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type DMarinefahrprahm was scuttled on the Rhône.[268]
F 1166KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk by Allied aircraft offMalamocco, France. There was one dead and 10 wounded.[269]
HMS HDML 1179 Royal NavyTheHarbour Defence Motor Launch (46/54 t, 1943) sank in a storm off Jamaica.[270]
Karibisches MerKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled as a blockship atRouen,Seine-Inférieure, France.[1]
Kinryo Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MI-12: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk inPaluan Bay (13°20′N120°11′E / 13.333°N 120.183°E /13.333; 120.183) byUSS Haddo ( United States Navy). A total of 65 troops and three crewmen were killed.[271][272]
HMS Kite Royal NavyWorld War II: TheBlack Swan-classsloop (1,350/1,880 t, 1943) was torpedoed and sunk in theBarents Sea byU-344 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 203 of her 217 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMS Keppel ( Royal Navy).[273]
M 292KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was bombed and sunk in theGironde Estuary, France, byde Havilland Mosquito aircraft ofCoastal Command,Royal Air Force.[1][274]
M 6029 Cap NoirKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
ManøUnited KingdomThe cargo ship (1,418 GRT, 1925) was wrecked onGeirfuglasker. Iceland.[275]
Norfolk Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy MI-12: TheNanman Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and sunk inMindoro Strait (13°23′N120°19′E / 13.383°N 120.317°E /13.383; 120.317) byUSS Haddo ( United States Navy). A gunner and sixteen crewmen were killed.[276]
HMS Orchis Royal NavyWorld War II: TheFlower-classcorvette (925/1,170 t, 1940) was severely damaged by amine and beached offJuno Beach,Calvados, France. Later declared aconstructive total loss.[277]
RA 259KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVAS 301-classsubmarine chaser was sunk inGenoa Bay by Royal Navy ships.[10]
T 155KriegsmarineWorld War II: The torpedo boat struck a mine in theBaltic Sea offGriefswalder Oie and was severely damaged. She was declared a total loss.[1]
Taketoyo Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MI-12: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk inMindoro Strait (13°23′N120°19′E / 13.383°N 120.317°E /13.383; 120.317) byUSS Guitarro,USS Haddo andUSS Ray (all United States Navy). Thirteen crewmen were killed.[1][278][279]
U-230KriegsmarineTheType VIICsubmarine ran aground offToulon,Var, France (43°07′N06°00′E / 43.117°N 6.000°E /43.117; 6.000). All 50 crew survived. She was subsequently scuttled duringOperation Dragoon.
Uga Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MI-12: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in Paluan Bay (13°20′N120°11′E / 13.333°N 120.183°E /13.333; 120.183) byUSS Guitarro,USS Haddo andUSS Ray (all United States Navy). Two gunners, 96 passengers and 29 crewmen were killed.[1][278]
V 401 Jan MayenKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled atBayonne,Basses-Pyrénées, France.[1]
V 402 Dr. Adolf SpilkerKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled at Bayonne.[1]
V 413 Ferdinand NiedermeyerKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk atLe Verdon-sur-Mer, Gironde byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of236 Squadron,Royal Air Force and404 Squadron,Royal Canadian Air Force.[1]
VAS 255 National Republican NavyWorld War II: TheVAS 301-classsubmarine chaser was sunk nearGenoa by Royal Navy ships.[10]
ViperKriegsmarineWorld War II: The training ship was scuttled at Bayonne.[280]
Z23KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1934A-classdestroyer was sunk atLa Pallice,Charente-Maritime, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]

22 August

[edit]
  • For the torpedoing of HMSNabob see 30 September 1944
List of shipwrecks: 22 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
HMS Bickerton Royal NavyWorld War II: TheCaptain-classfrigate (1,432/1,823 t, 1943) wastorpedoed and damaged in theBarents Sea byU-354 (Kriegsmarine). She was scuttled byHMS Vigilant ( Royal Navy) at (71°41′N19°11′E / 71.683°N 19.183°E /71.683; 19.183).
Chenonceaux GermanyWorld War II: Thetroopship was scuttled atMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône France. She was refloated in April 1948 and subsequently scrapped.[251]
Claus GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk by aircraft atSaint-Malo,Ille-et-Vilaine, France.[281]
Eisbär GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship struck amine and sank offKristiansand, Norway.[282]
F 859KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 883KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was wrecked on this date.
F 940KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
Freigelet GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was damaged by an explosion on the quayside at Marseille. She sprang a leak and capsized. She was refloated on 26 August 1946. Subsequently repaired and returned to French service in 1948 asDjenné.[283]
Hakko Maru No. 2 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy TAMA-24A: The Standard Merchant Type 1TLtanker was torpedoed and damaged inPacific Ocean (18°48′N120°46′E / 18.800°N 120.767°E /18.800; 120.767) byUSS Spadefish ( United States Navy) and beached in Pasaquin Bay,Luzon, Philippines. Later refloated but wrecked by heavy swells while still in Pasaquin Bay on 18 September 1944.[284]
Hiburi Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheHiburi-classescort ship was torpedoed and sunk in thePhilippine Sea offBataan, Philippines (14°15′N120°25′E / 14.250°N 120.417°E /14.250; 120.417) byUSS Harder ( United States Navy). One hundred and fifty-four crewmen were killed and wounded.[285][286]
Iméréthie IIFranceThe ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated on 25 October and subsequently scrapped.[287]
Jean LabourdeFranceWorld War II: The ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated in 1946 and subsequently scrapped.[287]
HMS Loyalty Royal NavyWorld War II: TheAlgerine-classminesweeper (940/1,225 t, 1943) was torpedoed and sunk in theEnglish Channel south east of theIsle of Wight (50°09′N0°41′W / 50.150°N 0.683°W /50.150; -0.683) byU-480 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 55 of her 85 crew.
M 4465 Frisa IVKriegsmarineThe guard ship was sunk on this date.
Marechal LyauteyFranceWorld War II: Thecargo liner was scuttled at Marseille. The wreck was scrapped in 1947–48.[287]
Mariette PachaFranceWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. The wreck was scrapped in 1948.[287]
Massalia GermanyWorld War II: Theaccommodation ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated post-war and scrapped.[287]
Matsuwa Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheEtorofu-class escort ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Philippine Sea off Bataan (14°15′N120°25′E / 14.250°N 120.417°E /14.250; 120.417) byUSS Harder ( United States Navy). One hundred and thirty-four crewmen, including her captain, were killed.[288]
HMS MTB 243 Royal NavyWorld War II: TheVosper 72'-class motor torpedo boat (39/47 t, 1942) was expended as a target in theMediterranean Sea.[289]
Nansatsu Maru No. 2 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean byUSS Tang ( United States Navy).[1]
Ole Wegger GermanyWorld War II: The tanker (12,201 GRT, 1914) was scuttled as ablockship in theRiver Seine atSahurs,Seine-Inférieure, France. She was raised in August 1945 but found to be uneconomic to repair and was scrapped in 1947.[290]
Orvieto ItalyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped.[287]
Platon GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated on 1 July 1945. Consequently condemned and scrapped.[291]
R 51KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-41 minesweeper was scuttled at Rouen, France.[292]
RA 251KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 251-class minesweeper, a formerVAS 301-classsubmarine chaser was sunk in Genoa Bay by Royal Navy ships.[10]
RA 255KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 251-classminesweeper was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea offAntibes,Alpes-Maritimes, France in a battle with Royal Navy ships.[1]
RA 259KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 251-class minesweeper was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Antibes in a battle with Royal Navy ships.[1]
Randazzo GermanyWorld War Ii: Thecargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated in 1947 and scrapped.[251]
S 148KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSchnellboot struck a mine and sank in theBlack Sea offBurgaz,Romania.[1][293]
Sado Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheEtorofu-class escort ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Philippine Sea off Bataan (14°15′N120°25′E / 14.250°N 120.417°E /14.250; 120.417) byUSS Haddo andUSS Harder (both United States Navy). 73 crewmen were killed.[1][271][294]
Saint CyrilleFranceWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated in 1948 and scrapped.[295]
Schnelles Geleitboot 16KriegsmarineWorld War II: The escort ship was scuttled at Marseille. The wreck was scrapped in 1945.[296]
Sinaia GermanyWorld War II: Thehospital ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated on 9 December 1946. Declared a total loss, she was scrapped in 1953.[295]
Sugi Maru No.5 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (11°40′N92°45′E / 11.667°N 92.750°E /11.667; 92.750) byHMS Statesman ( Royal Navy).[297]
Tempo I GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled at Marseille. She was raised in April 1946, but was declared a total loss on 6 June and subsequently scrapped.[251]
Tonan Maru No. 2 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy TAMO-23: TheTonan Maru No. 2-class auxiliaryoiler (19,262 GRT 1937) was torpedoed and sunk inSouth China Sea (29°53′N125°19′E / 29.883°N 125.317°E /29.883; 125.317) byUSS Pintado ( United States Navy). Four crewmen were killed.[298]
Tusima Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II:Convoy Namo 103: TheTsushima Maru-class auxiliary transport was torpedoed and sunk south west ofSuwanosejima byUSS Bowfin ( United States Navy) with the loss of 1,529 passengers, including 682 children being evacuated fromOkinawa, and 21 gunners and 24 crewmen. Later, only 59 of the children were saved.[299][279]
U-344KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk in theBarents Sea north east ofBear Island, Norway (74°54′N15°26′E / 74.900°N 15.433°E /74.900; 15.433) byFairey Swordfish aircraft of825 Squadron,Fleet Air Arm based onHMS Vindex ( Royal Navy) with the loss of all 50 crew.[300]
V 405J. Hinrich WilhelmsKriegsmarineThevorpostenboot was scuttled atBordeaux,Gironde, France.
V 435KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter/Vorpostenboot was sunk on this date.
W 22 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Theminesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off theMandate Islands byUSS Batfish ( United States Navy).[1]

23 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 23 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Asakaze Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: TheKamikaze-classdestroyer was torpedoed and sunk inPaluan Bay 18 nautical miles (33 km) south west ofCape Bolinao,Luzon, Philippines byUSS Haddo ( United States Navy).
BalticSwedenWorld War II: Thefishing trawler (39 BRT) struck amine and sank west of Hamneskär with the loss of all five crew.[40][116]
ChristieNorwayWorld War II: The motor boat was bombed and sunk in theArctic Ocean byDouglas A-20 Havoc aircraft of theSoviet Naval Air Force.[145]
ClipperNorwayWorld War II: The motor boat was bombed and sunk in theArctic Ocean byDouglas A-20 Havoc aircraft of theSoviet Naval Air Force.[145]
Fort YaleUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy ETC 72: TheFort ship (7,134 GRT, 1942) struck amine in theEnglish Channel with the loss of one of her 67 crew. She straggled behind the convoy and was taken in tow byUSS Farallon ( United States Navy) andHMS Hudson ( Royal Navy).Fort Yale was torpedoed and sunk in 17 nautical miles (31 km) south east ofSt. Catherine's Point,Isle of Wight (50°23′N0°55′W / 50.383°N 0.917°W /50.383; -0.917) byU-480 (Kriegsmarine). The 66 survivors were rescued by threeRoyal NavyLCIs.[301]
Ha-65 Imperial Japanese NavyConvoy 3823: TheType C Kō-hyōteki-class midget submarine was lost in atyphoon off Japan while under tow byFuji Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy) when the tow line parted.[302]
Ha-73 Imperial Japanese NavyConvoy 3823: TheType C Kō-hyōteki-class midget submarine was lost in a typhoon off Japan while under tow byKiri Maru No. 1 GO ( Imperial Japanese Navy) when the tow line parted.[302]
LivasbjerNorwayWorld War II: The motor boat was bombed and sunk in theArctic Ocean byDouglas A-20 Havoc aircraft of theSoviet Naval Air Force.[145]
M 344KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was scuttled atRochefort, Charente-Maritime, France.[303]
S 72KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1939/40E-boat was sunk in an air attack.[257]
Shonan Maru No. 5 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was sunk byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft offChichi Jima,Bonin Islands (27°50′N142°06′E / 27.833°N 142.100°E /27.833; 142.100).
TA9KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheLa Melpomène-classtorpedo boat was sunk in an American air raid onToulon,Var, France.[1]
Tsukushi Maru JapanWorld War II: Thetroopship was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean offHonshu byUSS Tang ( United States Navy).[304]
U-180KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXD1submarine was sunk in theBay of Biscay with the loss of all 56 crew.
V 702 Memel,V 729 Marie Simone andV 730 Michel FrançoisKriegsmarineWorld War II:Battle of Audierne Bay: TheVorpostenboots were shelled and sunk offAudierne,Finistère, France byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).[1][305][306]
V 717 Alfred IIIKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheBattle of Audierne Bay: TheAlfred I-classVorpostenboot was shelled and sunk offAudierne,Finistère, France byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).
V 720KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheBattle of Audierne Bay: TheEkwator-classVorpostenboot was shelled and sunk offAudierne,Finistère, France byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).
V 721KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheBattle of Audierne Bay: TheEkwator-classVorpostenboot was shelled and sunk offAudierne,Finistère, France byHMS Mauritius,HMS Ursa (both Royal Navy) andHMCS Iroquois ( Royal Canadian Navy).
Yashida Maru No. 3 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theEast China Sea offKeelung,Formosa byUSS Ronquil ( United States Navy).[1]

24 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 24 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
AF 41KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was sunk atIJmuiden,North Holland, Netherlands in an air raid by theRoyal Air Force. Later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[1]
Dessau GermanyWorld War II: Convoy W 127: Thecargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in theTanafjord bySoviet submarine S-15 (2) ( Soviet Navy).[12]
Empire RoseberryUnited KingdomWorld War II: TheEmpire Pym-typetanker (2,370 GRT, 1944) struck amine and sank in theSeine Bay.[1][307]
F 820KriegsmarineThe Type DM minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 938KriegsmarineThe Type DM minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
Fukurei Maru Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MOTA-23: The transport wastorpedoed and damaged byUSS Ronquil ( United States Navy). The partially flooded ship drifted ashore with 210 troops and four crewmen killed. The ship was abandoned about three months later.[308]
USS Harder United States NavyWorld War II: TheGato-classsubmarine wasdepth charged and sunk inDasol Bay byImperial Japanese Navy ships with the loss of all 60 crew.
Havre Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: TheYoshida Maru No. 1-class auxiliary transport (5,467 GRT) was driven aground by a heavy rainstorm on a sand bar 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) north east of Jolo (06°03′N120°59′E / 6.050°N 120.983°E /6.050; 120.983). The ship could not be refloated. The wreck was bombed and heavily damaged on 30 October, and was abandoned as aconstructive total loss.[309]
KelmscottUnited KingdomThe cargo ship (7,039 GRT, 1943) collided with theLiberty shipWilliam Leavitt (United States) in theAtlantic Ocean offAtlantic City, New Jersey, United States and was beached. Later repaired and returned to service.[310][311]
NMS Lascar Catargiu Royal Romanian NavyWorld War II: TheLascar Catargiu-classriver monitor was sunk in theDanube bySoviet aircraft. Raised, repaired and returned to service in 1953.[312]
M 4004 IbisKriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was sunk atBrest,Finistère, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
M 4453 DiesterKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
NMS Mihail Kogălniceanu Royal Romanian NavyWorld War II: TheLascar Catargiu-class river monitor was sunk in theDanube by Soviet aircraft. Raised, repaired and returned to service 1953.[312]
Ölschiff 1KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled offRouen,Seine-Inférieure, France. She was refloated on 20 April 1946 and was beached on 15 August atHénouville, Seine-Inférieure for scrapping.[313]
R-219KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-218 minesweeper was sunk off Cape Antifer by surface ships.[241]
SG 14KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheChamois-classaviso was bombed and sunk in Acqua Fredda Bay, Italy by Allied aircraft. Eight crew were killed.[258][314]
SahaleUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France.[125]
SM 221KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 51-class minesweeper was sunk in an air attack on this date.[315]
Shiretoko Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk atPadang,Netherlands East Indies byFleet Air Arm aircraft based onHMS Indomitable andHMS Victorious (both Royal Navy).[1]
Shonan Maru No.5 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliarysubmarine chaser was bombed and sunk atChichi-jima byConsolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United StatesFourteenth Air Force.[1]
T24KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheElbing-classtorpedo boat was bombed and sunk atLe Verdon-sur-Mer orSoulac-sur-Mer,Gironde, France byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of236 Squadron, Royal Air Force and404 Squadron,Royal Canadian Air Force. 18 crew were killed.[1][117][316]
Toan Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea offFormosa byUSS Sailfish ( United States Navy).[317]
Tosei Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean offCape Erimo,Hokkaidō byUSS Seal ( United States Navy).[318]
U-354KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was depth charged and sunk in theBarents Sea (72°49′N30°41′E / 72.817°N 30.683°E /72.817; 30.683) byHMS Keppel,HMS Loch Dunvegan,HMS Mermaid andHMS Peacock (all Royal Navy) with the loss of all 51 crew.[319]
U-445KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was depth charged and sunk in theBay of Biscay west ofSaint-Nazaire,Loire-Inférieure, France (47°21′N5°50′W / 47.350°N 5.833°W /47.350; -5.833) byHMS Louis ( Royal Navy) with the loss of all 52 crew.[320]
V 1401KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk at IJmuiden in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Vita BulgariaWorld War II: The sailing vessel was sunk in theBlack Sea byShch-215 ( Soviet Navy).[1]
Yosida Maru No. 3 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MOTA-23: The transport was torpedoed and sunk byUSS Ronquil ( United States Navy). Ninety-six of 99 troops, ten gunners and all 70 crewmen were killed.[308]
Z37KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1936A-classdestroyer was scuttled atBordeaux,France.[321]

25 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 25 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Addis Abeba ItalyWorld War II: The trawler was torpedoed and sunk in theAdriatic Sea between Venice and Trieste byHMMTB 373 ( Royal Navy) with the loss of 5 lives.[114][216][322]
Batopahat Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy TAMA-24: TheKinrei Maru-class ore carrier wastorpedoed and sunk north north east of Cape Bojeador,Luzon, Philippines (18°31′N120°32′E / 18.517°N 120.533°E /18.517; 120.533) byUSS Picuda ( United States Navy). Seventeen crewmen and an unknown number of troops were killed.[323]
F 126KriegsmarineTheSiebel ferry was sunk on this date.
F 521KriegsmarineThe Type BMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 848KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type DMarinefahrprahm was intentionally run aground south ofVarna. Salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-4 ( Soviet Navy) in October 1944.[324]
F 895KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was wrecked on this date.
F 908KriegsmarineThe Type DM minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
Frisco ItalyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled as ablockship atBourg, Gironde, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped.[123]
KKO-2 Soviet NavyWorld War II: The survey ship was torpedoed and sunk in theGulf of Finland (60°02′N29°04′E / 60.033°N 29.067°E /60.033; 29.067) byU-242 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 25 of her 32 crew.[325]
Kotoku Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy TAMA-24: The transport was torpedoed and sunk off north north east of Cape Bojeador (18°42′N120°49′E / 18.700°N 120.817°E /18.700; 120.817) byUSS Picuda ( United States Navy). Sixteen crewmen were killed.[323]
HMS LCS(M) 42 Royal NavyThelanding craft assault (11/13 t, 1944) was lost on this date.
HMS LCT 1074 Royal NavyWorld War II: Thelanding craft tank (350/586 t, 1943) was torpedoed and sunk in theEnglish Channel (49°50′N0°45′W / 49.833°N 0.750°W /49.833; -0.750) byU-764 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of ten of her fourteen crew.[326]
M-266KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was sunk atKiel,Schleswig-Holstein by British aircraft. Later raised.[87]
M-304KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was scuttled atBordeaux,Gironde, France.[87]
M-344KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1940 minesweeper was scuttled at Bordeaux, France.[87]
M-347KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1940 minesweeper was sunk offEngelsmanplaat,Friesland, Netherlands by rocket-armedBristol Beaufighter aircraft of theRoyal Air Force.[1][327]
M-363KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1940 minesweeper was scuttled at Bordeaux, France.[328]
M-463KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type 1940 minesweeper was scuttled at Bordeaux, France.[329]
M 3857 RotherbaumKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
M 4040 OdenwaldKriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliaryminesweeper was sunk atBrest,Finistère, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
M 4202KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled atLa Rochelle,Charente-Maritime, France.[1]
M 4404 Les IllatesKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
Nanko Maru No. 8 JapanWorld War II: Thecoaster was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean byUSS Tang ( United States Navy).[1]
OrminsterBrazilBrazilWorld War II:Convoy FTM 74: The cargo ship (5,712 GRT, 1914) straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in theEnglish Channel 35 nautical miles (65 km) north west ofCap d'Antifer,Seine Maritime, France byU-480 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 63 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMS Damsay andHMS Pennywort (both Royal Navy).[330][331]
PruthKriegsmarineThe Type AMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
R 203 andR 205KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweepers were scuttled in theBlack Sea offConstanța, Romania.R 205 was raised, repaired, and put in Soviet service asBO-52.[187][332]
Rastenburg GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship atBassens, Gironde, France. Wreck scrapped in 1945.[333][334]
S 28KriegsmarineWorld War II: The damagedType 1939/40torpedo boat was scuttled at Constanța.[1][257]
S 49KriegsmarineWorld War II: The torpedo boat was scuttled at Constanța.[1]
S 72pWorld War II: The torpedo boat was scuttled at Constanța.[1]
S 91KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk by British ships.[257]
S 149KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was sunk by aircraft,[257] or scuttled at Constanța.[1]
S 501,S 502,S 503,S 504,S 505,S 506, andS 507KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheMAS boats were scuttled at Constanța.[335]
Scharlachberger GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship in theGironde, France. She was refloated in 1945 and scrapped in 1946.[336][334]
Schwarzes Meer GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled off Bordeaux. She was refloated on 2 March 1945 and subsequently scrapped.[32]
SM 101KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
Sperrbrecher 14 BockenheimKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher (7,019 GRT, 1929) was sunk as a blockship in the Gironde.[337] Raised in 1946 and scrapped in 1948.[338]
Sperrbrecher 68 FloraKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled atSaint-Nazaire,Loire-Inférieure, France.[1]
Sperrbrecher 122 Cap HadidKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled at Saint-Nazaire.[1] She was refloated in June 1946, repaired and returned to French service asCap Hadid.[283]
Sperrbrecher 136 PhönixKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled at Saint-Nazaire.[1]
Sperrbrecher 162 DeliaKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk at Brest in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Sperrbrecher 180 MidasKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk by Allied aircraft at Brest.
TA13KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheLa Melpomène-classtorpedo boat was scuttled atToulon,Var, France.[1]
U-18KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IIBsubmarine was scuttled atConstanța, Romania.
U-24KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IIBsubmarine was scuttled at Constanța.
U-178KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXD2submarine was scuttled atBordeaux, Gironde. The wreck was raised and scrapped in 1947.
U-667KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine struck amine and sank in theBay of Biscay offLa Rochelle,Charente-Maritime, France (46°00′N1°30′W / 46.000°N 1.500°W /46.000; -1.500) with the loss of all 45 crew.[339]
UIT-21KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheCalvi-classsubmarine was scuttled at Bordeaux.[1]
UJ 105KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thesubmarine chaser struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea offVarna, Romania.[1]
UJ 115 RositaKriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled at Constanța.[1]
UJ 116 XantenKriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled in Bulgarian waters.
UJ 301KriegsmarineWorld War II: The KFK-2-class naval drifter/submarine chaser was scuttled at Constanța.[1]
UJ 302KriegsmarineWorld War II: The KFK-2-class naval drifter/submarine chaser was scuttled at Constanța.[1]
Usaramo Regia MarinaWorld War II: The submarinedepot ship was scuttled as ablockship at Lagrange, Gironde.[340]
V 6713KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter/Vorpostenboot was sunk on this date.
VRD-96 Del'fin Soviet NavyWorld War II: The barge was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Finland (60°02′N29°04′E / 60.033°N 29.067°E /60.033; 29.067) byU-242 (Kriegsmarine).[341]
Yūnagi Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy TAMA-24: TheKamikaze-classdestroyer was torpedoed and sunk in thePacific Ocean 20 nautical miles (37 km) north north east of Cape Bojeador (18°46′N120°46′E / 18.767°N 120.767°E /18.767; 120.767) byUSS Picuda ( United States Navy) with the loss of 32 crewmen. 202 survivors including her commanding officer were rescued byCD-35 ( Imperial Japanese Navy).
Z24KriegsmarineWorld War II: The destroyer was bombed and sunk by aircraft offLe Verdon-sur-Mer, Gironde byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of236 Squadron,Royal Air Force and404 Squadron,Royal Canadian Air Force.[1]

26 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 26 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
AF 51 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][342]
AF 53 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][343]
AF 56 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][344]
AF 97,AF 105,
AF 110, andAF 111
 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahme were sunk in theEnglish Channel offFécamp,Seine-Inférieure, France, byRoyal Navymotor torpedo boats andUnited States NavyPT boats. One hundred and twenty survivors were rescued byS 174 andS 177 (both Kriegsmarine).[1]
Ashmun J. CloughUnited KingdomWorld War II:Convoy EBC 82: TheType N3-S-A1 cargo ship (1,791 GRT, 1943) wastorpedoed and sunk in the English Channel north ofCherbourg,Manche, France (50°10′N1°41′W / 50.167°N 1.683°W /50.167; -1.683) byU-989 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of sixteen of her 35 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMML 450 ( Royal Navy).[345]
Baltenland KriegsmarineThe auxiliary river gunboat was sunk on this date.
Burano KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled as ablockship atPauillac,Gironde, France. She was refloated in 1946 and scrapped.[204]
Dresden GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled, either in theGironde or atBordeaux,Gironde.[1] She was refloated in September 1944, repaired and entered French service in 1946 asDoba.[346]
Elsa Essberger GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled as a blockship in the Gironde at Lagrange.[1][347]
ExfordUnited StatesWorld War II: The 1022 Hog Islander class cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater offUtah Beach,Calvados, France. She was refloated in 1951, but collided with a sunken Phoenix Cassion and sank again. Upper works scrapped in place.[125][348]
F 576 KriegsmarineThe Type C2Marinefahrprahm was wrecked on this date.
M 262 KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
M 304 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
M 363 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
M 4043 Pommern KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper struck amine and sank in the English Channel offLa Pallice,Seine-Inférieure, France.[1]
M 4631 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minesweeper was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
MAL 2 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1 type landing fire support lighter ran aground nearShabla Lighthouse, Bulgaria, and was scuttled by her crew.[349]
Nord Soviet NavyWorld War II: The hydrographic survey ship was shelled and sunk in theKara Sea (75°35′N89°50′E / 75.583°N 89.833°E /75.583; 89.833) byU-957 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eighteen of her 22 crew. Survivors were taken aboardU-957 asprisoners of war.[350]
Nordmeer GermanyWorld War II: The tanker was scuttled as a blockship atBassens, Gironde. She was refloated in February 1945, repaired and entered French service in February 1948 asArtvine.[1][351][352]
Osorno GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1] She was later refloated and scrapped.[351]
Samidare Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: After running aground on Velasco Reef offPalau on 19 August, theShiratsuyu-classdestroyer was torpedoed byUSS Batfish ( United States Navy) with the aft section sinking in the Pacific Ocean (8°30′N134°37′E / 8.500°N 134.617°E /8.500; 134.617). Three crew killed and 34 others were reported missing. Survivors were rescued byTake ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[353][354]
SM 106 KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
Sperrbrecher 1 Saar KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk atBrest,Finistère, France in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1]
Sperrbrecher 3 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled off Bordeaux (44°50′N0°34′W / 44.833°N 0.567°W /44.833; -0.567). She was refloated on 9 July 1947. Subsequently repaired and entered French service in 1951 asNicole Schiaffino.[111]
Sperrbrecher 14 Bockenheim KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled off Bordeaux. The wreck was later refloated, and was scrapped in 1949.[1][355]
Sperrbrecher 135 Adolph Kirsten KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was bombed and sunk at Brest in an air raid by the Royal Air Force.[1][356]
T-45 Antikajnen Soviet NavyWorld War II: The auxiliaryminesweeper was torpedoed and sunk inNarva Bay byU-745 ( Kriegsmarine).[357]
U-188 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType IXC/40submarine was scuttled atBordeaux,Gironde, France. The wreck was raised in 1947 and scrapped.[358]
V 404 Baden KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled at Bordeaux.[359]
V 411 Saarland KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk atLe Verdon-sur-Mer, Gironde byBristol Beaufighter aircraft of236 Squadron, Royal Air Force and404 Squadron,Royal Canadian Air Force.[1]
V 2009 Niedersachsen KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was sunk in theScheldt byRoyal Navymotor torpedo boats.[1]
Vojvoda KriegsmarineThe auxiliary river minesweeper was sunk on this date.

27 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 27 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
AF 13,AF 98 andAF 108KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahme were sunk in theEnglish Channel offFécamp,Seine-Inférieure, France byRoyal Navymotor torpedo boats andUnited States NavyPT boats.[1]
HMS Britomart Royal NavyWorld War II: TheHalcyon-classminesweeper (815/1,350 t, 1939) was bombed and damaged in the English Channel offCap-d'Antifer,Seine-Inférieure, France byHawker Typhoon aircraft of theRoyal Air Force with the loss of 14 of her 80 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMT Lord Ashfield ( Royal Navy). HMSBritomart was scuttled byHMS Pytchley.[360]
Clemenceau French NavyWorld War II: The incompleteRichelieu-class battleship was bombed and sunk atBrest,Finistère, France byUnited States Army Air Forces aircraft. The wreck was scrapped post-war.
F 893KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
HMS Hussar Royal NavyWorld War II: TheHalcyon-classminesweeper (815/1,370 t, 1935) was bombed and damaged in the English Channel off Cap-d'Antifer by Hawker Typhoon aircraft of the Royal Air Force with the loss of 55 of her 80 crew. Survivors were rescued byHMT Colsay ( Royal Navy). HMSHussar was scuttled byHMS Pytchley.[360]
LavosierKriegsmarineThe auxiliary river minesweeper was sunk on this date.
USS LST-327 United States NavyWorld War II: The US Coast Guard-crewed US Navylanding ship tank wastorpedoed and damaged in the English Channel byU-92 (Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 22 of the 100 people on board. She was towed toPlymouth, Devon where she was declared a total loss. Scrapped in September 1948.[361]
M 266KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was sunk atKiel,Schleswig-Holstein in an air raid by Royal Air Force aircraft. She was later refloated and repaired.[1]
Nanshin Maru No. 25 JapanWorld War II: Thecoastaltanker was torpedoed and sunk in theSouth China Sea offMinodro, Philippines byUSS Guitarro,USS Haddo andUSS Ray (all United States Navy).[1]
Nanshin Maru No. 27 JapanWorld War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea off Minodro, Philippines byUSS Guitarro,USS Haddo andUSS Ray (all United States Navy).[1]
R 38KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Aegean Sea off Paros.[1]
HMS Salamander Royal NavyWorld War II: TheHalcyon-classminesweeper (815/1,330 t, 1936) was bombed and damaged in the English Channel off Cap-d'Antifer by Hawker Typhoon aircraft of the Royal Air Force. She was consequently declared aconstructive total loss.[360]
SM 144KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type AMarinefährprahm was scuttled in theDanube atCorabia,Romania.[1]
Sperrbrecher 4 OaklandKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was severely damaged at Brest by Allied aircraft. She was scuttled on 31 August. She was refloated in 1947, repaired and entered French service in 1950 asAlain L-D.[1][351]
V 1269KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter/Vorpostenboot was sunk on this date.

28 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 28 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
AF 35 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type C2Artilleriefährprahm struck amine and sank in theGulf of Finland (60°29′N27°35′E / 60.483°N 27.583°E /60.483; 27.583) with the loss of six lives.[1][362]
AF 52 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm wasscuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][363]
AF 54 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][364]
AF 55 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheArtilleriefährprahm was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[1][365]
AT 913 KriegsmarineThe Type DArtilleriefährprahm was sunk on this date.
RFA Broomdale Royal Fleet AuxiliaryThetanker (8,334 GRT, 1937) was severely damaged atTrincomalee,Ceylon, by a torpedo accidentally fired byHMS Severn ( Royal Navy). One crew was killed. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[366]
Cape ClearUnited KingdomThecargo ship collided with theLiberty shipHenry Dearborn (United States) and sank in theGulf of Suez (28°21′00″N33°11′30″E / 28.35000°N 33.19167°E /28.35000; 33.19167). Her crew survived.[367]
Derindje KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetransport ship was scuttled as ablockship atBordeaux,Gironde, France. She was refloated in 1945, repaired and entered Finnish service in 1947.[346]
F 211 KriegsmarineThe Type BMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 333 KriegsmarineThe Type AMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 378 KriegsmarineThe Type AT tankerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 445 KriegsmarineThe Type C2M minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 447 KriegsmarineThe Type C2M minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 448 KriegsmarineThe Type C2M minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. Salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-68 ( Soviet Navy) in November 1946.
F 585 KriegsmarineThe Type C2TMarinefahrprahm tanker was sunk on this date.
Friedrieke KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled as ablockship atConstanţa,Romania. She was subsequently refloated, repaired and enteredSoviet service asVolganeft.[254]
IllinoianUnited StatesWorld War II: The cargo ship was sunk as a breakwater for Gooseberry No. 2 offOmaha Beach,Calvados, France.[368]
IsbjørnNorwayThe cargo ship foundered inLyme Bay, United Kingdom (50°22′10″N3°04′06″W / 50.36944°N 3.06833°W /50.36944; -3.06833) after her cargo shifted in a storm. Eight of her 23 crew were lost. Survivors were rescued byOsterhaven (Netherlands).[369]
John BarryUnited StatesWorld War II: TheLiberty ship wastorpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (15°10′N55°18′E / 15.167°N 55.300°E /15.167; 55.300) byU-859 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 68 crew. Survivors were rescued byBenjamin Bourn (United States) andSunetta (Netherlands).[370][371]
M 3814 Oceaan III KriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 3821 Volharding KriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 3836 Gozina Hillegonda KriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 4208 Picorre KriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 4208 Ker-Yar-Vor KriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
M 4601 Elisabeth KriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 4610 Gaulois KriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M 4614 Jean Vauquelin KriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
M-6062 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliaryminelayer was destroyed atMarseilleBouches-du-Rhône, France.[258]
M 6063 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The minelayer was scuttled at Marseille.[1]
Mexico Maru JapanWorld War II: Thetanker was torpedoed and sunk in theCelebes Sea byUSS Jack ( United States Navy).[372]
MicaUnited StatesThe 366-foot (112 m) Design B7-D1 concrete-hulled barge was scuttled atGuam (13°46′N144°00′E / 13.767°N 144.000°E /13.767; 144.000) as part of theGlass Breakwater.[373]
Schnelles Geleitboot 12 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The escort ship was scuttled at Marseille.[374]
Schnelles Geleitboot 23 KriegsmarineWorld War II: The escort ship was scuttled at Marseille. The wreck was scrapped in 1946–1947.[375]
Shapur GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled in theGironde.[376]
SM 143 KriegsmarineThe Type AMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. Salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-8 ( Soviet Navy) in October 1944.
SM 242 KriegsmarineThe Type AMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. Salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-9 ( Soviet Navy) in October 1944.
Sperrbrecher 8 Neckar KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher, which had been severely damaged in an air raid on 26 August, was scuttled atBrest,Finistère, France. She was refloated in 1946 and scrapped.[1][377]
TittiSwedenWorld War II: Thecoaster (209 BRT) struck a mine and sank in theKattegat offNidingen, Sweden with the loss of three lives. There were three survivors.[1][40][378]
UJ-1433 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheKUJ-classsubmarine chaser was sunk in theEnglish Channel offFécamp,Seine-Inférieure, France byHMMTB 252,HMMTB 254, andHMMTB 256 (all Royal Navy).[1][379]
V 222,V 223,
V 224,V 225,
V 226 andV 227
 KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboote were scuttled at Brest.[1]
V 404 Baden KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled, either in theGironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
V 407 Dorum KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheVorpostenboot was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]

29 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 29 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
F 304KriegsmarineThe Type BMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 340KriegsmarineThe Type AMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 431KriegsmarineThe Type CMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 469KriegsmarineThe Type CT tankerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 472KriegsmarineThe Type CMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 567KriegsmarineThe Type C2Marinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 571KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type C2M minelayerMarinefahrprahm was scuttled atSwistowo.[324]
F 572KriegsmarineThe Type C2M minelayerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 575KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type C2Marinefahrprahm was scuttled atSwistowo. Salvaged and put in Soviet service.[324]
F 582KriegsmarineThe Type C2T tankerMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 591KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type C2AMarinefährprahm was scuttled in theDanube atTurnu Măgurele, Romania.[1]
F 849KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
F 894KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date. Salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-8 ( Soviet Navy) in June 1945.
F 896KriegsmarineThe Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
M 3800 Stoomloodsvaartuig 16KriegsmarineWorld War II: Theminesweeper was sunk in theEnglish Channel offBerck-sur-Mer,Pas-de-Calais, France by Allied aircraft.[1][380]
M 4215 Marie-ElisaKriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost on this date.
MAL 4KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1 type landing fire support lighter was scuttled offVarna, Bulgaria.[381]
Mexico Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy H-33: TheTacoma Maru-classtransport wastorpedoed and sunk in theCelebes Sea (02°50′N123°29′E / 2.833°N 123.483°E /2.833; 123.483) north of Celebes byUSS Jack ( United States Navy). A gunner, 826 troops and 21 crewmen were killed. 1,609 survivors were rescued byPB-105, 760 byCH-31, and 935 byCH-46 (all Imperial Japanese Navy).[382]
NajadeKriegsmarineThe Type CMarinefahrprahm was sunk on this date.
S 47KriegsmarineWorld War II: The damagedType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was scuttled atConstanța,Romania.[257]
S-51KriegsmarineWorld War II: The damagedType 1939/40 motor torpedo boat was scuttled at Constanța.[257]
SM 203KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 204KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 205KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 207KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 208KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 209KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 210KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter was sunk on this date.
SM 211KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter minesweeper was lost on this date.
SM 222KriegsmarineWorld War II: The RA 51-class minesweeper was scuttled by her crew.[315]
SM 223KriegsmarineWorld War II: The RA 51-class minesweeper was scuttled by her crew.[315]
Sperrbrecher 176 ValeriaKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk by Allied aircraft off Elbe 1 Beacon.
PC-47 Sv.Nikola-IYugoslav PartisansWorld War II: The small patrol boat was sunk bymortar fire from shore. Her political commissar was killed and three crew were wounded.[383]
UJ 118KriegsmarineThe submarine chaser, a converted Type AMarinefahrprahm, was sunk on this date.
W-28 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy H-33: TheW-19-classminesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in theCelebes Sea (02°50′N123°29′E / 2.833°N 123.483°E /2.833; 123.483) north of theCelebes byUSS Jack ( United States Navy).[384]

30 August

[edit]
For the loss of the Kriegsmarine torpedo recovery vessel M 553 on this date, seeList of shipwrecks in April 1944 § 21 April.
List of shipwrecks: 30 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Alexandra GermanyWorld War II: Thecoaster (592 BRT) was sunk atStettin,Pomerania in an air raid by theRoyal Air Force Bomber Command.[1][385]
De GrasseFranceVichy FranceWorld War II: Thebarracks ship was scuttled atBlaye,Gironde. Refloated in August 1945, repaired and re-entered service in July 1947.[1][386]
F 570,F 572 andF 582KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheMarinefährprahme were scuttled at Varna.[1]
F 1076KriegsmarineThe incomplete Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk at Gollnow-Werk,Stettin.
F 1077KriegsmarineThe incomplete Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk at Gollnow-Werk,Stettin.
F 1078KriegsmarineThe incomplete Type DMarinefahrprahm was sunk at Gollnow-Werk,Stettin.
Finnland GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged by aircraft off Stettin. The ship sank in tow atLiepāja, Latvia, on 18 October 1944.[387]
JacksonvilleUnited StatesWorld War II:Convoy CU 36: Thetanker was torpedoed and split in two, with the bow sinking in theAtlantic Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) north ofLondonderry (55°30′N7°30′W / 55.500°N 7.500°W /55.500; -7.500) byU-482 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 30 gunners and 48 crewmen. The only two survivors, a gunner and a crewman, were rescued byUSS Poole ( United States Navy). Escorts scuttled the stern section.[388][389]
KFK 512KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thenaval trawler struck amine and sank in theStettin Lagoon.[1]
M 3853 La LorientaiseKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was scuttled atDieppe, France. She was raised after the war by the French and resumed service as a trawler.[390]
M 4032 SardellaKriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was scuttled nearBrest, France.[391]
MAL 18KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was sunk by Soviet bombers in port atRannapungerja,Lake Peipus. One crew was wounded.[392][393]
MAL 23KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was ssunk by Soviet bombers in port atMustvee,Lake Peipus.[392][394]
MAL 24KriegsmarineWorld War II: The MAL 1A type landing fire support lighter was sunk by Soviet bombers in port atRannapungerja,Lake Peipus. One crew was killed and two were wounded.[392][395]
R-35KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-25 minesweeper was scuttled at Varna.[396]
R 37KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-25 minesweeper was scuttled atVarna, Bulgaria.[396]
R 163KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweeper was scuttled atVarna, Bulgaria.R 163 was raised, repaired, and put in Soviet service asBO-54.[1][187][332]
R-164,R-165,R 166,R-197,
R-196,R 203,R 205,R 206,R 207,R-209,R-216 andR 248
KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweepers were scuttled atVarna, Bulgaria.[1][187][332]
R 206KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweeper was scuttled atVarna, Bulgaria.R 206 was raised, repaired, and put in Soviet service asBO-53.[1][187][332]
R 193KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-151 minesweeper was sunk at Stettin in an air raid by Royal Canadian Air Force aircraft.[1][187]
R 248KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType R-218 minesweeper was scuttled atVarna, Bulgaria.[241]
S 45,S 47 andS 51KriegsmarineWorld War II: The motor torpedo boats were scuttled at Varna.[1]
Sperrbrecher 3 BelgradKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was scuttled, either in the Gironde or at Bordeaux.[1]
Sperrbrecher 26 MostrandKriegsmarineWorld War II: TheSperrbrecher was sunk by Allied aircraft at the mouth of the Elbe.
St LouisKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thedepot ship was bombed, set afire and severely damaged atKiel in an Allied air raid. She was beached. Repaired post-war and put in service as ahospital ship.[1][397]
UJ 2301 andUJ 2305KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thesubmarine chasers were scuttled at Varna.[1]
Vs 615KriegsmarineThe KFK-2-class naval drifter/Vorpostenboot was sunk on this date.

31 August

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: 31 August 1944
ShipStateDescription
Chiyoda Maru JapanWorld War II: Convoy MI-15: Thetanker (4,700 BRT) wastorpedoed and sunk in theLuzon Strait (20°55′S121°17′E / 20.917°S 121.283°E /-20.917; 121.283) byUSS Queenfish ( United States Navy). 328 passengers and 15 crewmen were killed.[1][2][398][399]
F 471KriegsmarineWorld War II: The Type CMarinefahrprahm was sunk by Rumanian artillery on theDanube nearCalafat, Rumania. She was salvaged and put in Soviet service asBDB-21 ( Soviet Navy) in October 1944.[400]
Fengyang Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship (3,977 BRT) was bombed and sunk in theYangtze by aircraft of the United StatesFourteenth Air Force.[1][2]
Hinode Maru No. 20 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliaryminesweeper (281 BRT) was torpedoed and sunk in theBashi Channel byUSS Barb ( United States Navy) with the loss of two crewmen.[1][399][401]
Kabuchi Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in thePacific Ocean offCeram Island, Netherlands East Indies byConsolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of the United States Army Air Force.[1]
Kairyu Maru No. 2 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Ceram Island by Consolidated PBY Catalina aircraft of the United States Army Air Force.[1]
M 4452 MulsumKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
M 4454 WesermundeKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was sunk on this date.
Okuni Maru Imperial Japanese ArmyWorld War II: Convoy MI-15: The transport (5,633 BRT) was torpedoed and sunk in theBashi Channel (20°55′S121°17′E / 20.917°S 121.283°E /-20.917; 121.283) byUSS Barb ( United States Navy) with the loss of three crewmen.[1][2][399][401]
Perros Guirec GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled atRouen,Seine-Inférieure, France. The wreck was dispersed post June 1945.[291]
Sanko Maru No. 8 JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in theBanda Sea north ofAlor Island, Netherlands East Indies byNorth American B-25 Mitchell aircraft of theRoyal Netherlands Air Force.[1]
Shirataka Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: Convoy MI-15: Theminelayer was torpedoed and sunk in the Bashi Channel (21°05′N121°26′E / 21.083°N 121.433°E /21.083; 121.433) byUSS Sealion ( United States Navy). Casualties are unknown but her captain was killed.[399]
Suruga Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship (525 BRT) was bombed and sunk offIwo Jima (24°46′N141°19′E / 24.767°N 141.317°E /24.767; 141.317) by F6F aircraft of the United States Navy. Four crew were killed.[1][2][4]
Tokuhei Maru JapanWorld War II: The cargo ship (3,439 BRT) was bombed and sunk in the Yangtze by aircraft of the United States Fourteenth Air Force. 18 crew were killed.[1][2]
Toshi Maru No. 8 Imperial Japanese NavyWorld War II: The auxiliaryminesweeper (281 BRT) was bombed and sunk offIwo Jima (25°00′N141°50′E / 25.000°N 141.833°E /25.000; 141.833) by F6F aircraft of the United States Navy.[1][4]
U-1000KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIIC/41submarine struck amine and was damaged in theBaltic Sea offPillau,East Prussia. She was consequently taken out of service and scrapped.[402]

Unknown date

[edit]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1944
ShipStateDescription
CB-3 National Republican NavyWorld War II: TheCB-classmidget submarine was scuttled at/offConstanța between 25 and 30 August.[324]
Chateau LaroseFranceWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled atMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône. Refloated in December 1946, repaired and returned to service.[403]
CondorcetKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thebarracks ship was scuttled atToulon,Var, France.
F 559KriegsmarineThe Type C2Marinefahrprahm was sunk sometime in August.
F 562KriegsmarineThe Type C2Marinefahrprahm was sunk sometime in August.
FB 01 EbroKriegsmarineThe naval trawler was lost sometime in August.
FB 20 PelikanKriegsmarineThe anti-aircraft vessel was scuttled sometime in August.
Ferrara ItalyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was sunk in an air raid atGenoa. She was refloated in 1947, repaired and returned to service.[251]
G 3183KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 51-class minesweeper was sunk by a mine in theIrben Strait sometime in August (location seems unlikely).[315]
GöttingenKriegsmarineWorld War II: The incompletehospital ship was scuttled atMarseille,Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[404]
H 42 CordobaKriegsmarineWorld War II: Thetransport ship was scuttled as ablockship atLe Havre,Seine-Inférieure, France. She was refloated post-war and scrapped.[346]
Havre Maru JapanAfter suffering a bent propeller shaft she was towed toJolo on 24 August. After the next "few weeks" of repair she was driven aground by a heavy rain storm on a sand bar 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) north east ofJolo town at06°03′N120°59′E / 6.050°N 120.983°E /6.050; 120.983. The ship was not refloated.[405]
Konistra GermanyWorld War II: The cargo ship was scuttled in Marseille. Later raised and scrapped inFos-sur-Mer, Bouches-du-Rhône, from July 1946.[406]
HMS LCP(L) 84,HMS LCP(L) 85,HMS LCP(L) 88,HMS LCP(L) 97,
HMS LCP(L) 98,HMS LCP(L) 110,HMS LCP(L) 118,HMS LCP(L) 128,
HMS LCP(L) 137,HMS LCP(L) 145,HMS LCP(L) 146,HMS LCP(L) 149,
HMS LCP(L) 162,HMS LCP(L) 163,HMS LCP(L) 198,HMS LCP(L) 200,
HMS LCP(L) 230,HMS LCP(L) 231,HMS LCP(L) 232,HMS LCP(L) 233,
HMS LCP(L) 235,HMS LCP(L) 238,HMS LCP(L) 239,HMS LCP(L) 241,
HMS LCP(L) 242,HMS LCP(L) 246,HMS LCP(L) 247,HMS LCP(L) 269,
HMS LCP(L) 293,HMS LCP(L) 294
 Royal NavyThelanding craft personnel (large) were lost sometime in August or September.
M-262KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType 1940 minesweeper was scuttled atBordeaux,Gironde, France on 15 or 25 August.[87][407]
M 4013 BroesenKriegsmarineThe naval drifter/auxiliary minesweeper was lost sometime in August.
M 4441 St. PierreKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost sometime in August.
M 4450 Otto FlohrKriegsmarineThe auxiliary minesweeper was lost sometime in August.
M 6021 CourlisKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost sometime in August.
M 6023KriegsmarineWorld War II: The naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper, a formerVon der Goltz-classVorpostenboot, was scuttled atLa Ciotat sometime in August.
M 6062KriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliary fast escort was scuttled atMarseille sometime in August.
Marechal PetainFranceWorld War II: Thepassenger ship was torpedoed and sunk atPort-du-Bouc, Bouches-du-Rhône by aKriegsmarine vessel. Refloated post-war, repaired and returned to service atLa Marseillaise.
Massilia GermanyWorld War II: Theocean liner was scuttled as ablockship at Marseille. She was refloated post-war and scrapped.[408]
NorjervNorwayWorld War II: TheDesign 1080 ship was sunk as a blockship on the coast of Normandy. She was refloated in 1949.[409]
PA-4KriegsmarineWorld War II: ThePA-class patrol ship was scuttled incomplete atNantes,Loire-Inférieure, France sometime in August.[258]
Paul et JeannineKriegsmarineThe naval trawler/auxiliary minesweeper was lost sometime in August.
RA 55KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheRA 51-class minesweeper was sunk by a mine in theIrben Strait sometime in August (location seems unlikely).[315]
San PedroFranceVichy FranceWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was refloated post-war and returned to service in 1948.[376]
Senneville GermanyWorld War II: Thecargo ship was scuttled at Marseille. She was salvaged in 1947–48 and partly scrappedin situ. Final scrapping took place atSavona, Italy.[295]
SG 13KriegsmarineWorld War II: The auxiliary fast escort was scuttled at Marseille sometime in August, possibly on 24 August.
SG 24KriegsmarineWorld War II: The incomplete auxiliary fast escort was scuttled at Marseille sometime in August.
SG 44KriegsmarineWorld War II: The incomplete auxiliary fast escort was scuttled at Marseille sometime in August.
Tempo 4 GermanyWorld War II: Thetanker was scuttled at Marseille. She was later refloated and scrapped.[291]
U-925KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheType VIICsubmarine was lost on patrol in theArctic Ocean orNorwegian Sea with the loss of all 51 crew. Cause unknown.[410]
UJ 101KriegsmarineWorld War II: Thesubmarine chaser was scuttled in theBlack Sea offKaliakra, Bulgaria between 26 and 30 August.[1]
UJ 103KriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled in the Black Sea off Kaliakra between 26 and 30 August.[1]
UJ 107KriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled in the Black Sea off Kaliakra between 26 and 30 August.[1]
UJ 116 XantenKriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled in the Black Sea off Kaliakra between 26 and 30 August.[1]
UJ 118KriegsmarineWorld War II: The submarine chaser was scuttled in the Black Sea off Kaliakra between 26 and 30 August.[1]
UJ 2223KriegsmarineWorld War II: TheGabbiano-classcorvette was bombed and sunk atGenoa, Italy, by American aircraft on 16 August 1944, or sunk byUSS PT-202,USS PT-213, andUSS PT-218 (all United States Navy) on 24 May 1944.[411]

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Ship events in 1944
Ship launches
Ship commissionings
Ship decommissionings
Shipwrecks
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_shipwrecks_in_August_1944&oldid=1320573829"
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