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List of scientific occupations

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

An engineering technician explains instrument readings.

This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2012)

This is alist of science and science-related occupations, which include various scientific occupations and careers based upon scientific research disciplines and explorers.

A medical laboratory scientist at theNational Institutes of Health preparingDNA samples

Life science

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Applied science

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Formal science

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Computational scientist
Mathematician^[3] – A person with an extensive knowledge ofmathematics, a field informally defined as being concerned withnumbers,data, collection,quantity,structure,space andcalculus.

Statistics

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General scientific occupations

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Forensic scientist^[4]
Gentleman scientist – Afinancially independent scientist who pursuesscientific study as ahobby^[5]
Government scientist
Healthcare science
Hiwi – A German abbreviation for "assistant scientist"
Inventor
Psychologist
Research fellow
School science technician
Science attaché^[6] – A member of adiplomatic mission (usually anembassy) that focuses on scientific and technical matters
Scientist^[7]

Natural science

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AstronautBruce McCandless II usingManned Maneuvering Unit outside the United StatesSpace ShuttleChallenger in 1984

Physical science

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Earth science

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Social science

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References

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^Paul D. Ellner (2006).The Biomedical Scientist as Expert Witness. ASM Press.ISBN 1555813453.
^Seels, B. B., &Richey, R. C. (1994). Instructional technology:The definition and domains of the field. Washington, DC:AECT.
^"Mathematicians". Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. March 29, 2012. RetrievedApril 5, 2012.
^forensic scientist
^J.C. Segen (1992). Dictionary of modern medicine. p.246.ISBN 1850703213 [1]
^Robert L. Loftness,Why Science Attachés?, 80 The Scientific Monthly 124 (1955).
^Isaac Newton (1687, 1713, 1726). "[4] Rules for the study ofnatural philosophy",Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, Third edition. The General Scholium containing the 4 rules follows Book3,The System of the World. Reprinted on pages 794-796 ofI. Bernard Cohen and Anne Whitman's 1999 translation,University of California PressISBN 0-520-08817-4, 974 pages.
^Weaver, Nancy (2002)."Ecologist". Encyclopedia.com. RetrievedDecember 10, 2011.
^Kirby, Kate; Czujko, Roman; Mulvey, Patrick (2001). "The Physics Job Market: From Bear to Bull in a Decade".Physics Today.54 (4): 36.Bibcode:2001PhT....54d..36K.doi:10.1063/1.1372112.