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This is alist of Indian princely states, as they existed during theBritish Raj before 1947.
Before thePartition of India in 1947, hundreds[citation needed] ofprincely states, also callednative orIndian states, existed inIndia. These states were not a part ofBritish India but functioned as Britishprotectorates under asubsidiary alliance and someindirect rule. They were the parts of the Indian subcontinent which had not been conquered or annexed by the British, often former vassals of theMughalbadshah (emperor).
The states are listed alphabetically; this list complements thelist of princely states of British India, which is arranged by region and agency. Geographical and administrative assigning is indicative, as various names and borders have changed significantly, even entities (provinces, principalities) split, merged, renamed,etc. Furthermore, criteria of statehood (used for inclusion) differ between sources. In some cases, several name variations or completely different names are included.
| Name | Gun-salute for ruler | Reign | Merged into | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| from | up to | ||||
| Ballabhgarh | 1710 | 1867 | Punjab Province (now India) | ||
| Banda | 1790 | 1858 | Bengal Presidency(now India) | ||
| Bijairaghogarh | 1826 | 1858 | Saugor and Nerbudda Territories(now India) | ||
| Carnatic Sultanate | 1692 | 1855 | Madras Presidency(now India) | ||
| Datarpur | c.1550 | 1818 | Sikh Empire(now India) | ||
| Dimasa | 13th century | 1832 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Guler | 1415 | 1813 | Sikh Empire (now India) | ||
| Jaitpur | 1731 | 1840 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Jalaun | 1806 | 1840 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Jasrota | 1815 | Sikh Empire (now India) | |||
| Jaswan | 1170 | 1849 | Sikh Empire (now India) | ||
| Jhansi | 1804 | 1858 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Kangra | 11th century | 1810 | Sikh Empire (now India) | ||
| Kutlehar | 750 | 1810 | Sikh Empire (now India) | ||
| Kittur | 1824 | Bombay Presidency (now India) | |||
| Kulpahar | 1700 | 1858 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Nagpur | 1818 | 1853 | Nagpur Province (now India) | ||
| Oudh | 1732 | 1858 | North-Western Provinces (now India) | ||
| Sambalpur | 1493 | 1849 | Bengal Presidency (now India) | ||
| Satara | 1818 | 1849 | Bombay Presidency (now India) | ||
| Thanjavur Maratha | 1674 | 1855 | Madras Presidency (now India) | ||
| Tulsipur | 16th century | 1859 | North-Western Provinces (now India) | ||
| Siba | 1450 | 1849 | Punjab Province (now India) | ||
| Surat | 1733 | 1842 | Bombay Presidency (now India) | ||
| Name | Gun-salute for ruler | Reign | Merged into | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| from | up to | ||||
| Ajaigarh | 11 | 1765 | 1949 | India | |
| Akkalkot | 1708 | 1948 | India | ||
| Alipura | 1757 | 1950 | India | ||
| Alirajpur | 11 | 1437 | 1948 | India | |
| Alwar | 15 | 1296 | 1949 | India | |
| Amb (Tanawal) | 18xx | 1969 | Pakistan | ||
| Ambliara | 1619 | 1943 | India | ||
| Angadh | 9 | 1874 | 1947 | India | |
| Arakkal | 7 | 1545 | 1819 | India | |
| Athgarh | 1178 | 1949 | India | ||
| Athamallik | 1874 | 1948 | India | ||
| Aundh | 1699 | 1948 | India | ||
| Babariawad | 1947 | India | |||
| Baghal | 1643 | 1948 | India | ||
| Baghat | 1500 | 1948 | India | ||
| Bahawalpur | 17 | 1802 | 1955 | Pakistan | |
| Balasinor | 9 | 1758 | 1948 | India | |
| Bamra | 1545 | 1948 | India | ||
| Banganapalle | 9 | 1665 | 1948 | India | |
| Bansda | 9 | 1781 | 1948 | India | |
| Banswara | 15 | 1527 | 1949 | India | |
| Bantva Manavadar | 1733 | 1947 | India | ||
| Baoni | 11 | 1784 | 1948 | India | |
| Baramba | 1305 | 1949 | India | ||
| Baraundha | 9 | 1549 | 1950 | India | |
| Baria | 9 | 1524 | 1948 | India | |
| Baroda | 21 | 1721 | 1949 | India | |
| Barwani | 11 | 836 | 1948 | India | |
| Bashahr | 1412 | 1948 | India | ||
| Basoda | 1753 | 1947 | India | ||
| Bastar | 1324 | 1948 | India | ||
| Baudh | 1874 | 1948 | India | ||
| Beja | 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Benares | 13 | 18th century | 1948 | India | |
| Beri | c.1750 | 1950 | India | ||
| Bhaisunda | 1812 | 1948 | India | ||
| Bhajji | late 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Bharatpur | 17 | 17th century | 1947 | India | |
| Bhavnagar | 13 | 1723 | 1948 | India | |
| Bhopal | 19 | 1707 | 1949 | India | |
| Bhor | 9 | 1697 | 1948 | India | |
| Bijawar | 11 | 1765 | 1950 | India | |
| Bikaner | 17 | 1465 | 1947 | India | |
| Bonai | 16th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Bundi | 17 | 1342 | 1949 | India | |
| Cambay | 11 | 1730 | 1948 | India | |
| Chamba | 11 | c.550 | 1948 | India | |
| Changbhakar | 1790 | 1948 | India | ||
| Charkhari | 11 | 1765 | 1950 | India | |
| Chhatarpur | 11 | 1785 | 1950 | India | |
| Chhota Udaipur | 9 | 1743 | 1948 | India | |
| Chhuikhadan | 1750 | 1948 | India | ||
| Chitral | 11 | 1560 | 1969 | Pakistan | |
| Chota Nagpur | 12th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Chuda | 1707 | 1948 | India | ||
| Cochin | 17 | 12th century | 1949 | India | |
| Cooch Behar | 13 | 1586 | 1949 | India | |
| Cutch | 17 | 1147 | 1948 | India | |
| Charkha | India | ||||
| Danta | 9 | 1061 | 1948 | India | |
| Darkoti | 11th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Daspalla | 1498 | 1948 | India | ||
| Datia | 15 | 1626 | 1950 | India | |
| Dedhrota | late 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Dewas Junior | 15 | 1728 | 1948 | India | |
| Dewas Senior | 15 | 1728 | 1948 | India | |
| Dhami | 1815 | 1948 | India | ||
| Dhar | 15 | 1730 | 1947 | India | |
| Dharampur | 9 | 1262 | 1948 | India | |
| Dhenkanal | 1529 | 1948 | India | ||
| Dholpur | 15 | 1806 | 1949 | India | |
| Dhrangadhra | 1742 | 1948 | India | ||
| Dhrol | 9 | 1595 | 1948 | India | |
| Dhurwai | 1690 | 1950 | India | ||
| Dir | 19th century | 1969 | Pakistan | ||
| Dungarpur | 15 | 1197 | 1947 | India | |
| Faridkot | 11 | 1803 | 1947 | India | |
| Gangpur | 1821 | 1948 | India | ||
| Garhwal | 11 | 888 | 1949 | India | |
| Gaurati | 1180 | 1948 | India | ||
| Gaurihar | 1807 | 1950 | India | ||
| Gondal | 11 | 1634 | 1949 | India | |
| Gwalior | 21 | 1761 | 1948 | India | |
| Hindol | 1554 | 1948 | India | ||
| Hunza | 15th century | 1974 | Pakistan | ||
| Hyderabad | 21 | 1803 | 1948 | India | |
| Idar | 15 | 1257 | 1948 | India | |
| Indore | 19 | 1818 | 1948 | India | |
| Jafarabad | c.1650 | 1948 | India | ||
| Jaipur | 17 | 1128 | 1949 | India | |
| Jaisalmer | 15 | 1156 | 1947 | India | |
| Jambughoda | late 14th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Jamkhandi | 1811 | 1948 | India | ||
| Jammu and Kashmir | 21 | 1846 | 1952 | Disputed | |
| Jandol | c. 1830 | 1969 | Pakistan | ||
| Janjira | 11 | 1489 | 1948 | India | |
| Jasdan | 1665 | 1948 | India | ||
| Jaora | 13 | 1808 | 1948 | India | |
| Jashpur | 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Jaso | 1732 | 1948 | India | ||
| Jath | 1686 | 1948 | India | ||
| Jawhar | 9 | 1343 | 1947 | India | |
| Jesar | 1947 | India | |||
| Jhabua | 11 | 1584 | 1948 | India | |
| Jhalawar | 13 | 1838 | 1949 | India | |
| Jigni | 1730 | 1950 | India | ||
| Jind | 13 | 1763 | 1948 | India | |
| Jobat | 15th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Jodhpur (Marwar) | 17 | 1250 | 1949 | India | |
| Junagadh | 13 | 1730 | 1948 | India | |
| Kahlur | 11 | 697 | 1948 | India | |
| Kalahandi | 9 | 1760 | 1947 | India | |
| Kalat | 19 | 1666 | 1955 | Pakistan | |
| Kalsia | 1006 | 1949 | India | ||
| Kamta-Rajaula | 1812 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kanker | 1947 | India | |||
| Kapurthala | 13 | 1772 | 1947 | India | |
| Karauli | 17 | 1348 | 1949 | India | |
| Kapshi Jagir | mid 17th century | 1956 | India | ||
| Katosan | 1674 | 1947 | India | ||
| Kawardha | 1751 | 1948 | India | ||
| Keonjhar | 12th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Keonthal | late 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Khairagarh | 1833 | 1948 | India | ||
| Khandpara | 1599 | 1948 | India | ||
| Khaniadhana | 1724 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kharan | 1697 | 1955 | Pakistan | ||
| Kharsawan | 1650 | 1948 | India | ||
| Khayrpur | 15 | 1775 | 1955 | Pakistan | |
| Khilchipur | 9 | 1544 | 1948 | India | |
| Kishangarh | 1611 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kolhapur | 19 | 1707 | 1949 | India | |
| Koriya | 17th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Kota | 17 | 17th century | 1949 | India | |
| Kotharia, Rajasthan | 1527 | 20th century | India | ||
| Kotharia, Rajkot | 1733 | 20th century | India | ||
| Kothi | 18th century | 1950 | India | ||
| Kumharsain | 15th century | 1947 | India | ||
| Kurundvad Junior | 1854 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kurundvad Senior | 1733 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kurwai | 1713 | 1948 | India | ||
| Kuthar | 17th century | 1947 | India | ||
| Lakhtar | 1604 | 1947 | India | ||
| Las Bela | 1742 | 1955 | Pakistan | ||
| Lathi | 1340 | 1948 | India | ||
| Lawa Thikana | 1772 | 1947 | India | ||
| Limbda | 1780 | 1948 | India | ||
| Limbdi | 9 | c.1500 | 1947 | India | |
| Loharu | 9 | 1806 | 1947 | India | |
| Lunavada | 9 | 1434 | 1948 | India | |
| Vallavpur | 13 | 1434 | 1949 | India | |
| Maihar | 9 | 1778 | 1948 | India | |
| Makrai | 1663 | 1948 | India | ||
| Makran | 18th century | 1955 | Pakistan | ||
| Malerkotla | 11 | 1657 | 1948 | India | |
| Malpur | 1466 | 1943 | India | ||
| Mandi | 11 | 1290 | 1948 | India | |
| Manipur | 11 | 1110 | 1949 | India | |
| Mayurbhanj | 9 | late 17th century | 1949 | India | |
| Miraj Junior | 1820 | 1948 | India | ||
| Miraj Senior | c.1750 | 1948 | India | ||
| Mohammadgarh | 1842 | 1948 | India | ||
| Mohanpur | c.1227 | 1948 | India | ||
| Mohrampur Jagir | c. 1580 | 1948 | India | ||
| Morvi | 11 | 1698 | 1948 | India | |
| Mudhol | 9 | 1465 | 1948 | India | |
| Muli | 1470 | 1950 | India | ||
| Mysore | 21 | 1399 | 1950 | India | |
| Nabha | 13 | 1763 | 1947 | India | |
| Nagar | 14th century | 1974 | Pakistan | ||
| Nagod(h) | 9 | 1344 | 1950 | India | |
| Naigaon Rebai | 1807 | 1949 | India | ||
| Nandgaon | 1833 | 1948 | India | ||
| Narsinghgarh | 11 | 1681 | 1948 | India | |
| Narsinghpur | 1292 | 1948 | India | ||
| Nasvadi | India | ||||
| Nawanagar | 13 | 1540 | 1948 | India | |
| Nayagarh | c.1500 | 1948 | India | ||
| Nilgiri | 1125 | 1949 | India | ||
| Nazargunj | 1899 | 20th century | India | ||
| Orchha | 15 | 1531 | 1950 | India | |
| Orissa Tributary States | 12th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Pahra | 1812 | 1948 | India | ||
| Pal Lahara | 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Palanpur | 1370 | 1948 | India | ||
| Paldeo | 1812 | 1948 | India | ||
| Palitana | 9 | 1194 | 1948 | India | |
| Panna | 11 | 1731 | 1950 | India | |
| Patdi | 1741 | 1947 | India | ||
| Pataudi | 1804 | 1947 | India | ||
| Pathari | 1794 | 1948 | India | ||
| Patiala | 17 | 1627 | 1948 | India | |
| Patna | 9 | 1191 | 1948 | India | |
| Pethapur | 13th century | 1940 | India | ||
| Phaltan | 1284 | 1948 | India | ||
| Phulra | 1860 | 1950 | Pakistan | ||
| Piploda | 1547 | 1948 | India | ||
| Porbandar | 13 | 1193 | 1948 | India | |
| Pratapgarh | 15 | 1425 | 1949 | India | |
| Pudukkottai | 17 | 1680 | 1948 | India | |
| Radhanpur | 11 | 1753 | 1948 | India | |
| Raigarh | 1625 | 1947 | India | ||
| Rairakhol | 12th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Rajgarh | 11 | late 15th century | 1948 | India | |
| Rajkot | 9 | 1620 | 1948 | India | |
| Rajpipla | 13 | 1340 | 1948 | India | |
| Rajpur, Baroda | India | ||||
| Rajpara | 1724 | 1948 | India | ||
| Ramdurg | 1742 | 1948 | India | ||
| Ramanka | 1870 | India | |||
| Rampur | 15 | 1774 | 1949 | India | |
| Ranasan | 17th century | 1943 | India | ||
| Ranpur | 17th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Ratlam | 13 | 1652 | 1948 | India | |
| Rewa | 15 | c.1790 | 1947 | India | |
| Sachin | 9 | 1791 | 1948 | India | |
| Sailana | 11 | 1736 | 1948 | India | |
| Saklana | 11 | 1780 | 1947 | India | |
| Sakti | 1948 | India | |||
| Samthar | 11 | 1760 | 1950 | India | |
| Sandur | 1713 | 1949 | India | ||
| Sangli | 9 | 1782 | 1948 | India | |
| Sant | 9 | 1255 | 1948 | India | |
| Saraikela | 1620 | 1948 | India | ||
| Sarangarh | 1948 | India | |||
| Sardargarh Bantva | 1733 | 1947 | India | ||
| Savanur | 1672 | 1948 | India | ||
| Sawantwadi | 9 | 1627 | 1948 | India | |
| Shahpura | 9 | 1629 | 1949 | India | |
| Sirmur | 11 | 1095 | 1948 | India | |
| Stok jair | 1842 | 1948 | India | ||
| Sirohi | 15 | 1405 | 1949 | India | |
| Sitamau | 11 | 1701 | 1948 | India | |
| Sohawal | 1550 | 1950 | India | ||
| Somna | 19th century | 1949 | India | ||
| Sonepur | 9 | 1556 | 1948 | India | |
| Suket | 11 | 765 | 1948 | India | |
| Surgana | late 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Surguja | 1543 | 1948 | India | ||
| Swat | 1858 | 1969 | Pakistan | ||
| Talcher | 12th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Taraon | 1812 | 1948 | India | ||
| Tigiria | 16th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Tonk | 17 | 1806 | 1949 | India | |
| Torawati | 12th century | 20th century | India | ||
| Tori Fatehpur | 1690 | 1950 | India | ||
| Travancore | 19 | 1729 | 1949 | India | |
| Tripura | 13 | 1400 | 1949 | India | |
| Udaipur (Mewar) | 734 | 1949 | India | ||
| Udaipur (Chhattisgarh) | 1818 | 1948 | India | ||
| Vala | 1740 | 1948 | India | ||
| Varsoda | 1948 | India | |||
| Vijaynagar | 1577 | 1948 | India | ||
| Vijaipur | 1542 | 1947 | India | ||
| Vallbhapur | 16th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Wadagam | 18th century | 1948 | India | ||
| Wadhwan | 9 | 1630 | 1948 | India | |
| Wankaner | 11 | 1605 | 1948 | India | |
| Yasin | 17th century | 1972 | Pakistan | ||
