Lebanon has hundreds of registered political parties. After 2005, when the assassination of former Prime MinisterRafic Hariri precipitated theCedar Revolution, the political landscape became polarized between two rival alliances, theMarch 8 Alliance and theMarch 14 Alliance. Both names refer to dates of mass demonstrations during the revolution.

The March 8 Alliance was supportive of continued Syrian intervention in Lebanon, and includesHezbollah, theAmal Movement (both majority Shia), and theFree Patriotic Movement (majority Christian). The March 14 Alliance contained parties who advocated for the end of Syrian involvement. Major partners include theFuture Movement (majority Sunni), theLebanese Forces, andKetaeb (both majority Christian). This alliance dissolved in 2016, and the Future Movement withdrew from the 2022 election, but the remaining partners have maintained their opposition to Hezbollah.

TheProgressive Socialist Party, the main representative of the Druze community, has supported both blocs at different points.

After theRevolution of 17 October 2019, a series of large-scale protests against the country's economic situation and political elites, a third bloc has emerged, of non-sectarian groups advocating for wide-scale reform. These groups first gained parliamentary representation in the2022 elections.

The following list places political parties within the two major alliances. Although most parties maintain that they are secular, the major political parties in Lebanon are loosely representative of a certain faith community.

• Politics of Lebanon
• List of political parties by country

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• Lists of political parties by country
• Political parties in Lebanon
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• Politics of Lebanon
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• Lists of organisations based in Lebanon

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