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List of minimum driving ages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Minimum age to drive by country (2024):
  25
  18
  18, supervised driving from the age of 17
  18, supervised driving from the age of 16
  17
  17, supervised driving from the age of 16
  16
  15
  No data
Youth rights
Organizations

Aminimum driving age is the youngest age at which a person is permitted by law to drive a motor vehicle on public roads, including to practice for adriving test and obtain adriving licence.

Minimum driving age laws are in place in most places, though the age varies between jurisdictions. In most jurisdictions, the minimum driving age for cars is 18. In many cases, persons below the minimum driving age may be able to drive under supervision from a competent driver ordriving instructor. The lowest minimum driving age is inSouth Dakota in the United States, where a person aged fourteen can drive under adult supervision and a person aged fourteen and a half can obtain a driver's licence and drive unsupervised, albeit with restrictions. In other parts of the US, persons as young as fourteen can be given permission to drive where such permission would not normally be afforded due to exceptional hardship.[1]

The minimum driving age can vary by vehicle type, with many jurisdictions operating lower minimum ages for motorcycles than cars, for instance.

Africa

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Algeria18[2]
Cameroon16[3]
Egypt18 (cars)[4]
16 (motorcycles)[5]
Eswatini18[6]
Ethiopia18[7]
Ghana18[8]
Kenya18 (cars)
16 (motorcycles)[9]
Lesotho18[10]
Libya18[11]
Mali21[12]
Mauritania18[13]
Mauritius18 (cars)[14]
17 (motorcycles)
15 (autocycles)
Mayotte (France)18[15][16]
Morocco18 (cars)[17][18][19]
21 (trucks)[citation needed]
16 (motorcycles)
Mozambique17[20]
Namibia18[21]
Niger16 (light motor vehicles)
18 (commercial passenger vehicles)[22]
Nigeria18[23]
Réunion (France)18[24]One may obtain a learner's license and be legally allowed to drive with supervision at age 15. A full driving license will be fully granted by age 18.
Rwanda18[25]
Senegal16[26]
South Africa18
17 (provisional licence)
16 (motorcycles up to 125 cc)[27]
A Code 1 licence is obtainable at age 16, and allows for the use of motorcycles with engines that do not exceed 125 cc. The National Road Traffic act specifies that a driver needs to be 17 to legally obtain a provisional licence for all motor vehicles under 3500 kg. To obtain any other class of driving licence, one must be 18 years old.[28]
Tanzania18[29]
Tunisia18[30]
Uganda18[31][32]
Zambia16[33]
Zimbabwe16[34]

Americas

[edit]

North America

[edit]
CountryMinimum driving ageNotes
Canadavaries between provinces
Mexico15 (with parental supervision),
16 (with parental agreement),
18[35]
United States16 is legal driving age, but permit can be obtained at 14 or 15 depending on state laws

Central America

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Costa Rica18[36]
El Salvador15[37]Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision. Unrestricted licence available at 18.[38] You can't drive in El Salvador if you are over 75 years.[37]
Guatemala16 (with parental approval),
18[39]
Honduras18[40]
Nicaragua18[41]
Panama16 (with parental approval),
18[42][43]

South America

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Argentina17 (with parental approval),
18 (without)
21 is the minimum age to drive a truck, bus oremergency vehicle. 16 is the minimum age to drive amoped (without passengers). Parental approval is necessary for any license issued to any individual aged under 18.[44]
Bolivia18[45]
Brazil18[46]18 is the minimum age to drive a mopeds, motorcycle, and cars.

21 is the minimum age to drive a trucks, buses, or transporting. Drivers have to be previously licensed in cat. 'B' for at least one year before applying for a professional license. 'C' category are usually for load trucks, 'D' for buses and trucks and 'E' forarticulated vehicles.

Chile17 (with parental approval),
18,[47]
20 (professional license)[48]
Colombia16,[49]
18 (professional license)[50]
Ecuador18[51]
Falkland Islands17[52]
French Guiana17[53]
Guyana17[54]
Paraguay18[55]
Peru18[56]
Suriname18[57]
Uruguay18[58]
Venezuela18[59]

Caribbean

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Anguilla18[60]
Bahamas17[61]
Cayman Islands17[62]
Cuba18[63]
Curaçao18[64]
Dominican Republic18[65]
Guadeloupe17[66]
Jamaica16-17 (learners permit or with adult supervision),
18 fully licensed[67]
Martinique17[68]
Puerto Rico16 (with learner's permit), 18[69]
Saint Barthélemy17[70]
Saint Martin18[71]
Trinidad and Tobago17[72]
St. Kitts and Nevis17 (for permit),[73]
18 (for license)[74]
US Virgin Islands16 (with learner's permit), 18[75]

Asia

[edit]

Western Asia

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Bahrain18[76]
Iran18[77]You can go to driving class 1 to 3 weeks before the driving exam. After reaching the age of 18 you can get the driving licence.
Iraq16 for motorcycles
17 for cars[78]
Israel16 years for motorcycles
16 years 6 months with driving teacher
16 years 9 months for cars with 3 months parental supervision all times and 3 more months at night[79]
Jordan18[80]
Kuwait18 for Kuwaitis
21 for non-Kuwaitis[81]
Lebanon18[82]
Oman18[83]
Qatar18 for light motor vehicles[84]
21 for heavy vehicles[85]
Saudi Arabia18 for cars,
17 for temporary permits,

16 for motorcycles[86]

Syria18[87]
United Arab Emirates17 for cars and motorcycles
[88]
Yemen18[89]

South Asia

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Afghanistan18[90]As of 2024, the right to drive is not extended to women.[1]
Bangladesh18[91]
India18
  Nepal16 for two-wheelers,
18 for four-wheelers[92]
Pakistan18[93]
Sri Lanka17[94]
Maldives18[95]

East Asia

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
China18[96]
Hong Kong18[97]Special Administrative Region of China
Japan16 (motorcycles under 400 cc)
18 (ordinary/semi-medium vehicle and motorcycles over 401 cc)[98]
Macau18[99]Special Administrative Region of China
South Korea18 for regular passenger cars and motorbikes over 125 cc
16 for motorbikes under 125 cc
19 forcommercial license
Taiwan18[100]

Southeast Asia

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Brunei18[101]
Myanmar18[102]
Cambodia18[103]
Indonesia17[104][105]
Laos18[106]
Malaysia17 (cars),
16 (motorcycles)[107]
Philippines16 (student permit);
17 (non-professional driver's license);
18 (professional driver's license)[108]
Singapore18[109]
Thailand18 (cars and motorcycles);
15 (motorcycles with 110 cc or smaller engines)[110][111]
Other restrictions apply to large or specialised vehicles.
Vietnam16 (motorcycles under 50cc), 18[112]

Europe

[edit]
Minimum driving age in Europe
  Minimum driving age is 18
  Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 17
  Minimum driving age is 18; Supervised driving at 16
  Minimum driving age is 17
  Minimum driving age is 17; Supervised driving at 16
  Minimum driving age is 17; Supervised driving at 15
  Minimum driving age is 16

European Driving Licence Area

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Austria17 for cars
15 for mopeds[113]
(Start with 15,5 under L17 attendant driving training)
Belgium18
16 for mopeds[114]
17 for cars, with learners permit (supervised)
Bulgaria18[115]
16 for mopeds[113]
Croatia18
15 for mopeds[116]
Cyprus18
Czech Republic18
17 with supervision[117]
15 for mopeds.[118]
Denmark24 for heavy bus,
21 for heavy truck,
17 for cars[119]
15 for mopeds, quads and snowmobiles*
17-year-olds may drive alone from 5 AM to 8 PM. Outside this time frame, a companion with a driver's license is required.[120]

The minimum driving age for heavy truck and heavy bus can go down to 18, if the license is obtained during military service

*It is only possible to obtain a license for snowmobiles on Greenland.

Estonia18 for cars,
16 with supervision,
14 for mopeds[121]
Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.[121] Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Finland18 for cars,
17 with exception permit,[122]
15 (mopeds, micro cars, tractors)[123]
France17,
15 with supervision[124]
Driving age for cars is 15 with supervision.[124] Licence available at 17 with speed restrictions, reduced number of points[125] and blood alcohol level is reduced to 0.2g/L. Restrictions drops after 2 or 3 years of holding a license.[126]
Germany18,

17 with supervision[127]

Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18. Licenses for mopeds < 25 km/h are available at 15, for scooters < 45 km/h and motorcycles under 126ccm at 16.[128]
Greece17[129] 16 for motorcycles up to 50 cc and light quadricycles[130]Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted license is available at 18.
Hungary17
16 for motorcycles under 125 ccm
14 for vehicles under 50 ccm[131]
Iceland16[132][133]Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 17.
Ireland17[134][135][136]16 for motorcycles under 125cc, mopeds, work vehicles or land tractors
Italy17[137] Driving 17 with supervision of a person under 60 years in possession of full B licence (or superior).
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Latvia18 for cars (B), trailers (C1, BE, C1E),
24 motorcycles (A),
21 motorcycles (A2),
16 for motorcycles (A1), resting boats,
14 for mopeds (M),
10 for bicycle
16 for cars(B), 21 for motorcycles(A2), trailers(C1, BE, C1E), 16 for motorcycles(A1), 14 for mopeds(M) – if supervised by a person holding a B category licence for at least three years (also known as training driving)[138][139]
Liechtenstein18[140]
Lithuania14 to 18 (for permit),
18 (for full license) for cars,
15 for mopeds[141]
Luxembourg16 for motorcycles
18 for cars[142]
Driving age for low power motorcycles and tractors 16.
Driving licence for cars available at 18.
Malta18[143]
Netherlands17 for cars
16 for mopeds and tractors[144]
Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Driving lessons available at 16½.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Norway18 for cars
16 for mopeds and light motorcycles
Poland18
16 for motorcycles up to 125 cc
14 for mopeds and quads
Portugal18 for cars,[145]
16 for motorcycles,[146] 14 for motorcycles and tricycles under 50cm3

[147]

Romania18
16 for motorcycles up to 125 cc[148]
Slovakia17[149]Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Slovenia16 for cars and motorcycles[150]Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.
Spain15 for mopeds and quads
16 for motorcycles up to 125 cc
18 for general licence[151]
Sweden18 for cars[152]
15 for mopeds and tractors
Driving age for cars is 16 with supervision.
Unrestricted licence available at 18.[152]
 Switzerland17 for cars,
16 for scooters,
18 for motorcycles under 35 kW
14 for mopeds and tractors[153]
Driving age for cars is 17 with supervision.

Unrestricted licence available at 18.

Turkey18 (cars)
16 (mopeds and light-motorcycles)[154]

Rest of Europe

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
Albania18[citation needed]
Andorra18[155]
Armenia18[156]
Azerbaijan18[157]
Belarus18[158]16 – mopeds (AM), <125 cc/11 kW motorcycles (A1);
17 – <80 kW wheeled tractors and self-propelled machines (A) and all kinds of continuous tracked tractors, SPMs and bulldozers (C);
18 – all kinds of motorcycles (A), cars with light trailers and up to 8 passengers buses (B), trucks with light trailers (C), all kinds of wheeled tractors (B), SPMs (D), special vehicles (E) and <1 m3 excavators (F);
21 – buses for more than 8 passengers (D), cars, trucks and buses with heavy trailers (BE, CE, DE), trams (F) and trolleybuses (I).[159]
Bosnia and Herzegovina18 for cars

14 for mopeds[160]

Georgia17[161]
Gibraltar17[162]
Guernsey17[163]2 or 3 wheel vehicles, 14 under 50cc <4 kW, 16 for 50–125cc <50 km/h <11 kW, 17 for >125cc[164]
Isle of Man16[165]16 moped, 16 motorbike <125cc <11Kw, 17 motorbike >125cc.
Jersey17[166]2 wheel vehicles, 16 <50cc, 2 or 3 wheel vehicles 17 <125cc, 18 >240cc.[167]
Kazakhstan18[168]16 for mopeds and light motorcycles (A1). Special categories such as trucks, buses, and vehicles with trailers require higher ages and prior experience[169]
Kosovo18[170]
Moldova18[171]
Monaco18[172]
Montenegro18[173]
Northern Cyprus18
North Macedonia18
(16 with parental supervision)[174]
Russia18
(16 for motorcycles)[175]
San Marino18[176]
Serbia18
(17 with adult supervision)[177]
Ukraine18[178][179]
United Kingdom17 (cars),
16 (mopeds and tractors) (cars if disabled and in receipt ofPIP orDLA),
16 (Light Quadricycle)[180]

Oceania

[edit]
StateMinimum driving ageNotes
American Samoa16[181]
Australia18 (VIC)
17 (ACT, NSW, QLD, SA, TAS, WA)
16½ years (NT)
The minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learner license which allows driving under supervision is 15 years and 9 months, in the ACT.[182] All other states and territories require learner drivers to be 16 years of age or older. Driving unsupervised by progressing to a provisional license is possible after 12 months, with minimum supervised hours (including nighttime driving) required in the form of a logbook.[182][183][184][185][186][187][188] The exception to this is the Northern Territory, where learner drivers can progress to a provisional license after 6 months, without the need for a driving test or logbook.[189]
Fiji17[190][191]
Guam16[192]
Marshall Islands18[193]
New Zealand16The minimum age to obtain a car or motorcycle learner licence which allows driving under supervision is 16. The minimum possible age to obtain a full licence, without any supervision or conditions, is 17½ years if a driver completes an advanced driving course.[194] Without an advanced driving course, the minimum age is 18, the same as a heavy vehicle licence.[195]
Northern Mariana Islands15½ years[196]
Papua New Guinea18[197]
Tonga18[198]

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