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List of metropolitan areas in Taiwan

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Metropolitan areas were recognized by thegovernment of the Republic of China (Taiwan) until 2010 and were separated into 5 metropolitan areas and 2 satellite cities. They were:Taipei,Taoyuan,Hsinchu,Taichung,Chiayi,Tainan, andKaoshiung. Allspecial municipalities are within these metropolitan areas.

The definition ofmetropolitan areas used by the ROC central government were:

  1. Ametropolitan area is an economically and socially integrated area with one or more core cities. The population has to be over 300,000.
    1. Core city: A core city has to satisfy the following three conditions:
      1. Its population more than 200,000.
      2. More than 70% of its residents living in the urbanized area.
      3. More than 70% of the employed residents working within the city.
    2. Satellite city: Within the same region of the core city, a city or township is defined as a satellite city if one of the following conditions is satisfied. A satellite city has to connect to the core city either directly or through its satellite cities.
      1. More than 10% of the employed residentscommuting to the core city.
      2. More than 5% of the employed residents commuting to the core city and more than 40% of the residents living within the same urbanized area as the core city.
      3. surrounded by satellite cities.
      4. If a city is qualified to be a satellite city for more than one core cities, it is defined to be of the core city with more commuters.
  2. A metropolitan area is named after the most populous core city.
  3. Two metropolitan areas are combined into one if the distance between the largest core cities is less than 25 km or if they are bordered with each other for more than 1 km, and if there is close connection of their commuters.[1][2]
Metropolitan areas in Taiwan.

Metropolitan areas in Taiwan

[edit]

According to theMinistry of the Interior, these are the 7 metropolitan areas in Taiwan:[3]

NameChinesePopulationPercentage of total populationCity rankings
Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area臺北基隆大都會區7,048,24330.00%1
Taichung–Changhua metropolitan area大臺中都會區4,280,00017.14%2
Kaohsiung metropolitan area高雄都會區2,367,59110.08%3
Taoyuan–Zhongli metropolitan area桃園中壢大都會區2,229,3548.93%4
Tainan metropolitan area臺南大都會區1,886,0005.54%5
Hsinchu metropolitan area新竹次都會區1,121,6934.77%6
Chiayi metropolitan area嘉義次都會區475,4652.02%7

References

[edit]
  1. ^"中華民國統計資訊網(專業人士)".www.stat.gov.tw (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Archived fromthe original on 2021-03-01. Retrieved2025-10-28.
  2. ^"「中華民國統計地區標準分類」自99年12月25日起停止適用"(PDF).www.dgbas.gov.tw (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2011-06-27. Retrieved2025-10-28.
  3. ^Ministry of the Interior (Taiwan) (2013-12-09)."鄉鎮市區人口及按都會區統計".sowf.moi.gov.tw (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 2013-12-09. Retrieved2025-10-28.

External links

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Special municipalities(6)
Provincial cities1 (3)
Counties1 (13)
Districtsunder special municipalities / cities
Cities /townshipsunder counties
  • 1 Provinces are merely formal entities within the constitutional structure, and have no governing power after the dissolution of their administrative organs in 2018. Cities and counties are thede facto principal administrative divisions of Taiwan.
    • Sarah Shair-Rosenfield (November 2020)."Taiwan Combined"(PDF). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved29 May 2021.
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