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List of governorates of Saudi Arabia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Arab LeagueMember State of the Arab League


Basic Law
Recentelections
flagSaudi Arabia portal
Administrative Division
Native nameمحافظات المملكة العربية السعودية
TypeSecond-level administrative division
CountrySaudi Arabia
Number136
Established1992
SubdivisionsMarkaz
Administered byGovernors

Thegovernorates of Saudi Arabia are the second-leveladministrative divisions of theKingdom of Saudi Arabia, subordinate to the13 first-level provinces. Each governorate is headed by an appointed governor.

Classification

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Governorates are categorized into two levels based on population, availability of public services, geographic and environmental factors, security considerations, and transportation infrastructure. These categories are:

  Governorate (A)
  Governorate (B)

This classification is established in Article 3 of the Provinces System issued byKing Fahd in 1992 and amended in 1993.[1][2]

History

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The Provinces System was established in 1992 under a royal order byKing Fahd, initially creating 118 governorates. This system aimed to decentralize governance and improve administrative efficiency by giving local authorities more oversight and responsibility.

In 2012, under the rule ofKing Abdullah, the number of governorates was increased to 136 to reflect the country's demographic and geographic developments.[3]

Administration

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Each governorate is led by a governor (muḥāfiẓ) appointed by royal decree and assisted by a deputy governor. Governorates are further divided into administrative units calledMarkaz (مراكز), also known as sub-governorates. These centers handle local service delivery and coordinate with provincial authorities.[2]

List of Governorates

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  Governorate (A)
  Governorate (B)
OverallOriginalGovernorate2010 Census2022 CensusMap
Tabuk Province
11Umluj61,67069,656
22Al-Wajh44,81149,948
33Duba53,16254,917
44Tayma36,66642,164
55Haql28,39927,712
66Al-Bad'18,67317,973
Hail Province
71Hait58,12374,596
82Baqaa40,21156,362
93Shanan44,34429,419
104Shamli19,05920,946
115Sumairah17,87419,563
126Sulaimi26,23117,343
137Mawqaq21,17316,835
148Ghazalah103,50612,767
Northern Borders Province
151Rafha81,20184,536
162Turaif49,27766,004
173Al-Uwayqilah16,69620,318
Medina Province
181Yanbu299,526359,631
192al-Ula64,48260,103
203Badr64,20958,259
214Mahd61,93648,590
225Khaybar48,90145,532
236Al-Hunakiyah59,47443,256
247Wadi al-Fara35,38223,120
258Al-Ais [ar]30,16922,445
Eastern Province
261Al-Ahsa1,067,6911,104,267
272Khobar573,671658,550
283Qatif524,417552,442
294Jubail392,948505,162
305Hafar al-Batin387,102467,007
316Khafji77,32884,316
327Ras Tanura62,06962,314
338Nariyah52,40352,340
349Abqaiq52,84945,032
3510Qaryat al-Ulya25,06224,634
3611Al-Udeid21,1928,635
3712Al-Bayda

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Saudi Arabia Regions".www.statoids.com. Retrieved2020-08-02.
  2. ^ab"Organization of the Emirate of Makkah Province".Ministry of Interior.
  3. ^"The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques agrees to the addition of 46 new governorates and centers".Ar Riyadh. 26 April 2012.Archived from the original on 18 July 2018.
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