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List of forts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Overviews of forts

This is alist for articles on notable historicalforts which may or may not be under current active use by a military. There are also many towns named after a Fort, the largest beingFort Worth,Texas,United States.

Antigua and Barbuda

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Armenia

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Main article:List of castles in Armenia

Artsakh

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Main article:List of forts in Artsakh

Aruba

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Australia

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Sydney Harbour fortifications
Other fortifications

Bahamas

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Bahrain

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Bangladesh

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Barbados

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Belarus

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Belgium

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Province of Antwerp

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Antwerp

Antwerp (historical) (1914, internal defenses)

Province of Liège

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Province of Namur

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Namur (1914, clockwise from E, right bank of Meuse River)

Bermuda

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Bermuda had around 90 coastal defense forts and batteries[1] scattered all over the island chain. Early colonial defense works constructed before the 19th century were primarily small coastal batteries built of stone having anywhere from two to ten guns. Some of these early forts and batteries are the oldest standing masonry forts in the new world. Later forts constructed by the royal engineers were much larger and more complex.

Brazil

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Fort of Monserrate inSalvador, Brazil

Amapá

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Bahia

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Ceará

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Pará

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Paraná

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Paraíba

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Pernambuco

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Rio de Janeiro

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Rio Grande do Norte

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Santa Catarina

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São Paulo

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Bulgaria

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Main article:List of castles in Bulgaria

Cuba

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Curaçao

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Canada

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Many buildings and structures bear the namefort in Canada. Most of these places are either military installations, or atrading post that was established by aNorth American fur trading company. A number of "forts" innorthern andwestern Canada were also established as exploratory, or policing outposts.

A number of municipalities in Canada include the termfort in their names. The municipalities that use the termfort in their name do so for historical reasons, with many of these communities resulting from the outgrowth of migrants that settled around the original fort. Many of these municipalities continue to bear use the termfort in their names, regardless of whether or not the original fortification and/ortrading post still stands.

Military fortifications

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The majority of military fortifications in Canada were built by the British, French, and Canadian armed forces. However, several military fortifications were erected by theHudson's Bay Company, whose royal charter required them to fortifyRupert's Land. Other groups that erected military fortifications in Canada includesFirst Nations, Spain, and the United States. Although military fortifications were built for strategic, and other military purposes, some military fortifications in Canada also housed trading posts, or was used by fur traders.

British Columbia

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Manitoba

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New Brunswick

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Newfoundland and Labrador

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Nova Scotia

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Ontario

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Prince Edward Island

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Quebec

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Exploratory forts

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Several private entities, most notably the Hudson's Bay Company, established outposts orforts, withinnorthern Canada for the purposes of housingexploratory expeditions to the Arctic. Forts that were built exclusively for the purposes of housing exploratory expeditions include:

Fur trading forts

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See also:List of Hudson's Bay Company trading posts

A number of trading posts operated by fur trading companies were also referred to asforts. Fur trading companies that operated trading forts in Canada includes the Hudson's Bay Company, and theNorth West Company. Many of these were simply stockades, log enclosures for trading posts, although a few were former military installations which was later used by fur trading companies.

Alberta

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British Columbia

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Manitoba

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Northwest Territories

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Nunavut

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Ontario

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Quebec

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Saskatchewan

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Yukon

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Law enforcement forts

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TheNorth-West Mounted Police (later merged with theDominion Police to form theRoyal Canadian Mounted Police) established a number of policing outposts in western Canada during the mid to late 19th century, in an effort to provide law enforcement in the region. Forts established by the North-West Mounted Police includes:

Channel Islands

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Alderney
Guernsey
Jersey

Chile

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China

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Beijing

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Hong Kong

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Chinese (Qing dynasty) forts
British colonial forts

Macau

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All forts in Macau were built during or used duringPortuguese rule:

Tianjin

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Colombia

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Congo, Republic of the

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Croatia

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See also:Walls of Dubrovnik

Cyprus

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Denmark

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Dominica

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Dominican Republic

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Egypt

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of Egyptian castles, forts, fortifications and city walls.

Estonia

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Finland

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France

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Vauban

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Séré de Rivières system

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Maginot Line (Northeast)

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See also:List of Maginot Line ouvrages

Alpine Line (Maginot Southeast)

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See also:List of Alpine Line ouvrages

Former German fortifications

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Moselstellung

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Overseas France

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Germany

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Grenada

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Haiti

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India

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Main article:List of forts in India

Indonesia

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Fort Rotterdam, built in Makassar by the Dutch in 1634

Java

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The Moluccas

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Papua

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Sulawesi

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Sumatra

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Iran

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Israel

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Italy

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Abruzzo

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Aosta Valley

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Apulia

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Liguria

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Marche

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Piedmont

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Tuscany

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Jamaica

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Japan

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Main article:List of castles in Japan

Kenya

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Kosovo

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Libya

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Lithuania

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Kaunas Fortress fortifications (listed in order of number)

See also:Kaunas Fortress

Malaysia

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Malta

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Main article:List of fortifications of Malta

Nepal

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Nepal.

Netherlands

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Forts on theDutch Waterline

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Forts on theStelling van Amsterdam

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Forts in the Caribbean Netherlands

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New Zealand

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Norway

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of Norwegian fortresses.

Oman

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Pakistan

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Pakistan.

Panama

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Peru

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Philippines

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Fort Santiago, built inManila by the Spanish in 1571
See also:Spanish colonial fortifications in the Philippines

Poland

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Portugal

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See also:List of Portuguese colonial forts

Russia

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  • Novokuznetsk Fortress
  • Oreshek Fortress
  • Koporie
  • Yam
  • Ivangorod

Saint Kitts and Nevis

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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

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Saudi Arabia

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Masmak Fortress inRiyadh, Saudi Arabia

Serbia

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of fortifications in Serbia.

Singapore

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Sint Maarten

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South Africa

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See also:Fortifications of the Cape Peninsula,List of castles and fortifications in South Africa, andPretoria Forts

South Korea

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Spain

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A Coruña

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Albacete

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Badajoz

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Burgos

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Cádiz

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Province of Castellón

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Córdoba

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Coria, Cáceres

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Girona

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Huelva

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Málaga

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Menorca

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Murcia

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Navarre

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Palma de Mallorca

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Segovia

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Soria

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Toledo

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Valladolid

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Zaragoza

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Sri Lanka

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Main article:Forts of Sri Lanka

Sweden

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Taiwan (Republic of China)

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Turkey

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Ukraine

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Further information:Category:Forts in Ukraine andCategory:Castles in Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

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United Kingdom

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See also thelist of castles, as many early forts were called castles, and many castle sites were reused for later fortifications. AlsoPalmerston Forts lists the many British fortifications built in the 1860s.

England

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SE England

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Thames Estuary

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Medway

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Solent

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Portsdown Hill
Gosport
Portsmouth
Sea Forts
Isle of Wight
For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts on the Isle of Wight.

SW England

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East Anglia

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NW England

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NE England

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Scotland

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See also:List of hill forts in Scotland andList of castles in Scotland

Wales

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See also:List of castles in Wales
Milford Haven

United States

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in the United States.

Alabama

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Alaska

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Arizona

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The ruins of theFort McDowell officers quarters
Ruins of the Fort Lowell hospital

Arkansas

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California

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in California.

Colorado

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Colorado.

Connecticut

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Delaware

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Florida

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Florida.

Georgia

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Hawaii

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Idaho

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Illinois

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Abartizan on the reconstructed Ft de Chartres

Indiana

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Iowa

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Kansas

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Kentucky

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Louisiana

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Maine

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Maryland

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Massachusetts

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Michigan

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Main article:List of military installations in Michigan

Minnesota

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Mississippi

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Missouri

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Montana

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See also:List of military installations in Montana

Nebraska

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For a more comprehensive list, seeForts in Nebraska.

Nevada

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New Hampshire

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New Jersey

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New Mexico

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New York

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North Carolina

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North Dakota

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Ohio

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Further information:List of forts in the United States § Ohio

Oklahoma

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Oregon

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Pennsylvania

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Fort Mifflin Commandant's House

Puerto Rico

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Castillo San Felipe del Morro inOld San Juan, Puerto Rico

Rhode Island

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South Carolina

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Fort Sumter

South Dakota

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in South Dakota.

Tennessee

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Tennessee.

Texas

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Main article:Forts of Texas

Utah

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Vermont

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For a more comprehensive list, seeList of forts in Vermont.

Virginia

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See also:Category:Forts in Virginia

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

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Washington

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Washington, D.C.

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For a more comprehensive list, seeCivil War Defenses of Washington.

West Virginia

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Wisconsin

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Wyoming

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Cities and areas with "Fort" in the name

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Virgin Islands (British)

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Forts and batteries; Bermuda online; accessed .
  2. ^"The Fort Merensky". National Digital Repository of South Africa. Archived fromthe original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved31 May 2011.
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