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List of folk song collections

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This is alist of folk song collections including pioneer and notable work in collecting folk songs.

Many such collections were made in the 19th century. The earlier ones are often considered to be parts of theNational Romanticist interests in folklore. The monumental efforts of single enthusiasts laid the foundation for the modern academic investigations of epic folk songs. The comments made by various collectors also indicate that they respected and were inspired by the work done by their counterparts. Child's comments show that he indeed could read and understand ballads inScandinavian languages.

The following table lists comparable pioneering works from different countries or language areas, and corresponding modern scholarly collections or classifications. The 'pioneers' are not necessarily the first collectors, but they were each the first to gain widespread recognition, and to provide classification or at least useful enumeration.

Country/regionTitleCollectorModern classification
Canada (Ukrainian-Canadians)Ukrainian-Canadian Folklore and Dialectological TextsJaroslav RudnyckyjFirst volume, 1956
ChinaAnthology of Yuefu Poetry (translated)Guo MaoqianTraditional, with some elaboration
DenmarkDanmarks gamle Folkeviser (DgF)started byS. H. Grundtvig 1853.The original classification is essentially retained but expanded.
EnglandVariousCecil SharpThe founding father of theBritish folk revival in England
Faroe IslandsFærøiske kvederV.U. HammershaimbFøroya kvæði. Corpus carminum Færoensium (CCF)
Finland/KareliaSuomen kansan vanhat runotChristfried Ganander,Elias Lönnrot and othersThe original classification is still in use
FranceChants et chansons populaires de la FranceThéophile Marion DumersanThe original classification is still in use.
GermanyDeutscher LiederhortLudwig Erk,Franz Magnus BöhmeDeutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Melodien. Balladen (DVM)
Great Britain, and American variantsChild BalladsFrancis James ChildThe original classification is still in use.
Great Britain, Ireland and North AmericaRoud Folk Song IndexSteve RoudA database of songs in folk song collections, field recordings and folk song publications.
IcelandÍslenzk fornkvæðiJón Sigurdsson,Svend GrundtvigThe original classification is still in use.
IndiaPattole PalamebyNadikerianda Chinnappa 1924.A collection ofKodava language folk songs, belonging to the district ofKodagu.
IrelandSongs of the PeopleSam HenryThe collection was published in book form in 1990.
Italy:LombardyCanti popolari LombardiGiulio Ricordi andLeopoldo PullèThe original classification is still in use.
Italy:PiedmontCanti popolari del PiemonteCostantino NigraThe original classification is still in use.
Italy:SicilyCanti popolari sicilianiGiuseppe PitrèThe original classification is still in use.
NetherlandsHet oude Nederlandsche lied (4 volumes, 1903-1908)Florimond van Duyse714 historic songs with musical notation
NetherlandsNederlandse Liederenbank (Dutch Song Database)Meertens Institute (KNAW)Scientific database with over 180.000 historic songs (all known versions of a song) (1954 - present)
NorwayUtsyn yver gamall norsk folkevisedikting (1912)Leiv HeggstadÅdel Gjøstein Blom [no],Norske mellomalderballadar (NMB); Visearkivet Oslo CD-ROM usesTSB
SwedenSvenska folk-visor från forntidenErik Gustaf Geijer andArvid August AfzeliusSveriges Medeltida Ballader (SMB).

See also

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Bibliography

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  • Marcello Sorce Keller, "The Problem of Classification in Folksong Research: a Short History", Folklore, XCV (1984), no. 1, 100–104.

External links

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