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List of departures from the second May ministry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of resignations from theSecond government formed by Prime MinisterTheresa May. After forming aConservativeminority government on 11 June 2017, Theresa May faced a significant number offront bench resignations. These included 16 departures from theCabinet, including three from theGreat Offices of State. She experienced 60 ministerial departures with 42 of these being resignations due to disunity regarding Brexit discord. Lastly, Theresa May herself resigned on 24 July 2019, withBoris Johnson being appointedPrime Minister byQueen Elizabeth II shortly after.

Context and implications for government

[edit]
The Cabinet table

The pace and amount of resignations were described as 'unprecedented' by the Institute for Government,[1] with resignations impacting the civil functioning of the government. For example, in March 2019 fifteen posts had been left vacant due to resignations and a lack of MPs willing to fill positions.Secretary of State for Work and PensionsAmber Rudd had to take onSarah Newton's responsibilities as Minister of State for Disabled People as the position was left unfilled two weeks after her resignation.[2] In less than three years, Theresa May saw more resignations thanThatcher orBlair.[3] The resignations also occurred amid a breakdown ofcabinet collective responsibility, withChief WhipJulian Smith describing May's Cabinet as exhibiting the 'worst cabinet ill-discipline in history',[4] as well as various MPs resigning the whip, including three to joinThe Independent Group of MPs.

2017

[edit]
Colour key
Minister
(Cabinet members shown in bold)
OfficeDate of resignationReason
Rt HonThe Lord Bridges of Headley[note 1]Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union12 JuneDifferences between May's approach to Brexit and his own.[5]
Andrew Percy MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for theNorthern Powerhouse and Local Growth14 JuneDecided to "pursue other challenges" and resigned despite being invited to remain in government.[6]
Rt HonThe Lord Price[note 1]Minister of State for Trade Policy3 SeptemberWanted to pursue 'business and writing interests'.[5]
Rt HonThe Baroness Anelay of St Johns PC[note 1]Minister of State for Exiting the European Union27 OctoberResigned on health grounds, due to an injury sustained in 2015.[5]
Rt HonSirMichael Fallon MPSecretary of State for Defence1 NovemberAllegations of inappropriate sexual behaviour.[note 2][7]
Christopher Pincher MPComptroller of the Household5 NovemberAllegations of sexual assault and harassment.[note 2][8]
Rt HonPriti Patel MPSecretary of State for International Development8 NovemberConflict of interest arising from secret meetings with theIsraeli government.[9]
Rt HonDamian Green MPFirst Secretary of State
Minister for the Cabinet Office
20 DecemberFound to have lied about the presence of pornographic images on his office computer.[note 2][10]

2018

[edit]
Colour key
Minister
(Cabinet members shown in bold)
OfficeDate of resignationReason
Rt HonJames Brokenshire MPSecretary of State for Northern Ireland8 JanuaryResigned on health grounds, due to an upcoming lung operation.[11]
Rt HonJustine Greening MPSecretary of State for Education8 JanuaryRefused to accept a new position atDWP during the2018 cabinet reshuffle.[12]
Rt HonAmber Rudd MPHome Secretary29 AprilMisled theHome Affairs Select Committee during a hearing on theWindrush scandal.[13]
Phillip Lee MPParliamentary Under Secretary of State forJustice12 JuneOpposition to the government's approach toBrexit. Lee later defected to theLiberal Democrats due to the Brexit policy ofBoris Johnson.[14]
Rt HonGreg Hands MPMinister of State forInternational Trade21 JuneOpposition to theexpansion ofHeathrow Airport; voted against the Airports National Policy Statement.[15]
Rt HonDavid Davis MPSecretary of State for Exiting the European Union8 JulyOpposition to theChequers Agreement.[16]
Steve Baker MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forExiting the European Union9 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[17]
Rt HonBoris Johnson MPSecretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs9 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[18]
Conor Burns MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theForeign Office9 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[19]
Chris Green MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theDepartment for Transport9 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[20]
Andrew Griffiths MPMinister of State forBusiness, Energy and Industrial Strategy13 JulyAllegations of sexual misconduct.[21]
Robert Courts MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theForeign Office15 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[22]
Scott Mann MPParliamentary Private Secretary toHM Treasury16 JulyOpposition to the Chequers Agreement.[23]
Guto Bebb MPMinister for Defence Procurement16 JulyOpposition to government-backed amendments to the Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Bill.[24]
Tracey Crouch MPMinister for Sport, Civil Societyand Loneliness1 NovemberOpposition to policy rollout delays announced in the2018 budget.[25]
Jo Johnson MPMinister of State forTransport
Minister for London
9 NovemberOpposition to the government's handling ofBrexit negotiations.[26]
Shailesh Vara MPMinister of State forNorthern Ireland15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.[27]
Rt HonDominic Raab MPSecretary of State for Exiting the European Union15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.[28]
Rt HonEsther McVey MPSecretary of State for Work and Pensions15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.[29]
Suella Braverman MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forExiting the European Union15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.[30]
Anne-Marie Trevelyan MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theDepartment for Education15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.[31]
Ranil Jayawardena MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theDepartment for Work and Pensions15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement.
Rehman Chishti MPPrime Ministerial Trade Envoy toPakistan15 NovemberOpposition to the Draft Withdrawal Agreement and the government's handling of theAsia Bibi blasphemy case.
Sam Gyimah MPMinister of State forUniversities, Science, Research and Innovation30 NovemberOpposition to theWithdrawal Agreement and Political Declaration.[32]
Will Quince MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theMinistry of Defence8 DecemberOpposition to the Withdrawal Agreement and Political Declaration.[33]
Rt HonThe Lord O'Shaughnessy[note 1]Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Health31 DecemberResigned due to "family circumstances."[34]

2019

[edit]
Colour key
  •      Opposition to government policy onBrexit
  •      Opposition to the incoming Prime Minister
Minister
(Cabinet members shown in bold)
OfficeDate of resignationReason
Gareth Johnson MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theDepartment for Exiting the European Union14 JanuaryVoted against theWithdrawal Agreement in the firstmeaningful vote.[35]
Craig Tracey MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theDepartment for International Development15 JanuaryVoted against the Withdrawal Agreement in the first meaningful vote.[36]
Eddie Hughes MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theMinistry of Housing, Communities and Local Government15 JanuaryVoted against the Withdrawal Agreement in the first meaningful vote.[36]
Alberto Costa MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theScotland Office27 FebruaryAsked to resign after tabling an amendment to protect rights of EU citizens.[37]
George Eustice MPMinister of State forAgriculture, Fisheries & Food28 FebruaryDissatisfaction with the government acceding to a possible vote on delaying Brexit.[38]
Sarah Newton MPMinister of State for Disabled People13 MarchVoted against the government whip and in favour of the "Spelman amendment."[39]
Paul Masterton MPParliamentary Private Secretary to theScotland Office13 MarchVoted against the government whip and supported the amended motion after the "Spelman amendment" passed.[40]
Richard Harrington MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forBusiness and Industry25 MarchVoted against the government whip and in favour of the "Letwin amendment."[41]
Steve Brine MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forPublic Health and Primary Care25 MarchVoted against the government whip and in favour of the "Letwin amendment."[41]
Rt HonAlistair Burt MPMinister of State forthe Middle East and North Africa25 MarchVoted against the government whip and in favour of the "Letwin amendment."[41]
Nigel Adams MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forWales3 AprilOpposition to the Prime Minister's attempt to find common ground on a Brexit deal withJeremy Corbyn.[42][43]
Chris Heaton-Harris MPParliamentary Under-Secretary of State forExiting the European Union3 AprilOpposition to a further extension of Article 50.[44]
Rt HonThe Lord Bates[note 1]Minister of State for International Development23 AprilWanted the freedom to explore a "process for restoring our national unity."[45]
Rt HonGavin Williamson MPSecretary of State for Defence1 MayDismissed by PM after National Security Council investigation found Williamson leaked highly classified information, in contradiction to the Official Secrets Act, regarding Huawei's 5G network to a national newspaper.[46]
Rt HonThe Baroness Fairhead[note 1]Minister of State for Trade and Export Promotion7 MayResigned for "personal reasons."[47]
Rt HonThe Baroness Manzoor[note 1]Baroness-in-Waiting
Government Whip
7 MayResigned for "personal reasons."[47]
Rt HonAndrea Leadsom MPLeader of the House of Commons
Lord President of the Council
22 MayResigned due to opposition to the Government's Withdrawal Agreement Bill which was set to be introduced.[48]
Margot James MPMinister of State for Digital and Creative Industries18 JulyResigned in order to support an amendment seeking to prevent prorogation of Parliament.
Andrew Percy MPPrime Ministerial Trade Envoy toCanada22 JulyResigned over opposition to how no deal Brexit policies would harmUK–Canada trade.[49]
Rt HonAlan Duncan MPMinister of State for Europe and the Americas22 JulyResigned in opposition to theincoming Prime Minister's acceptance of a no deal Brexit.[50]
Rt HonAnne Milton MPMinister of State for Apprenticeships and Skills23 JulyResigned due to 'grave concerns' overBoris Johnson's Brexit policies.[51]
Rt HonPhilip Hammond MPChancellor of the Exchequer24 JulyResigned in protest at Boris Johnson's willingness to leave the EU without a deal.[52]
Rt HonDavid Gauke MPSecretary of State for Justice
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
24 JulyResigned in protest at Boris Johnson's willingness to leave the EU without a deal.[53]
Rt HonRory Stewart OBE FRSL FRSGS MPSecretary of State for International Development24 JulyResigned in protest at Boris Johnson's willingness to leave the EU without a deal.[53]
The Rt HonDavid Lidington CBE MPChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Minister for the Cabinet Office
24 JulyMay's de facto Deputy PM resigned in protest at Boris Johnson's willingness to leave the EU without a deal, as well as believing it was time to leave the frontbench.[52]
Rt HonThe Lord Taylor of Holbeach[note 1]Government Chief Whip in the House of Lords24 JulyResigned independent of the "political situation" having planned to resign for a long time beforehand.[52]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Ministers".The Institute for Government. 17 January 2019. Retrieved3 April 2019.
  2. ^Political Correspondent, Henry Zeffman (27 March 2019)."Brexit: Struggle to fill seats of power left empty by rebellious MPs".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved3 April 2019.{{cite news}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  3. ^Reid, David (27 March 2019)."Theresa May to resign as UK prime minister should Brexit deal happen".www.cnbc.com. Retrieved3 April 2019.
  4. ^"Chief whip Julian Smith attacks ministers for 'worst cabinet ill-discipline in history'".Sky News. Retrieved3 April 2019.
  5. ^abc"A Whopping 30 Government Ministers Have Now Resigned Under Theresa May – Here's A List". Huffington Post. 3 April 2019.
  6. ^PoliticsHome.com (14 June 2017)."Blow for Theresa May as Northern Powerhouse minister quits government".PoliticsHome.com. Retrieved22 July 2019.
  7. ^"Fallon resigns as Defence Secretary over behaviour claims". BBC News. 1 November 2017.
  8. ^Laura Hughes; Christopher Hope (5 November 2017)."Tory Whip Chris Pincher refers himself to the police after claim of unwanted pass at former Olympic rower".Daily Telegraph.
  9. ^"Priti Patel quits over Israel meetings row". BBC News. 8 November 2017.
  10. ^Greenfield, Patrick (20 December 2017)."Damian Green resigns as first secretary of state after porn allegations".The Guardian.
  11. ^"James Brokenshire: Northern Ireland Secretary resigns". BBC News. 8 January 2018.
  12. ^George Parker (8 January 2018)."Theresa May's cabinet reshuffle goes off course".Financial Times.
  13. ^"Amber Rudd resigns as home secretary".BBC News. 29 April 2018.
  14. ^Kate Proctor; Peter Walker; Heather Stewart (3 September 2019)."Phillip Lee quits Tories, leaving government without a majority".The Guardian. Retrieved26 October 2020.
  15. ^"Greg Hands quits as minister over Heathrow expansion". BBC News. 21 June 2018.
  16. ^Heather Stewart (9 July 2018)."Brexit secretary David Davis resigns plunging government into crisis".The Guardian.
  17. ^"UK Brexit department minister Steve Baker resigns: government source". Reuters. 8 July 2018.
  18. ^Heather Stewart; Pippa Crerar; Dan Sabbagh (9 July 2018)."Boris Johnson resigns as foreign secretary – Senior Conservative becomes third minister to walk out over Theresa May's Brexit plan".The Guardian.
  19. ^Sarah Cartlidge (10 July 2018)."Conor Burns stands down from role after Boris Johnson resignation".Bournemouth Daily Echo.
  20. ^Alex McIntyre (9 July 2018)."Bolton West MP Chris Green quits Department for Transport role over Brexit".Bolton Daily News.
  21. ^"MP Andrew Griffiths quits ministerial post after 'sex texts' to two barmaids are revealed".Daily Telegraph. 14 July 2018.
  22. ^Greg Heffer (15 July 2018)."May suffers yet another resignation as Robert Courts quits over her Brexit plan". Sky News.
  23. ^"Cornwall MP Scott Mann resigns from Government role over Brexit". ITV News. 16 July 2018.
  24. ^Nicola Bartlett (16 July 2018)."Defence minister Guto Bebb resigns to vote against the Government after Theresa May accepted Brexiteer amendments to customs bill".Daily Mirror.
  25. ^"Sports Minister Tracey Crouch resigns over 'delay' to betting crackdown". BBC News. 1 November 2018.
  26. ^"Jo Johnson quits as minister over Theresa May's Brexit plan".The Guardian. 9 November 2018.
  27. ^Georgia Chambers (15 November 2018)."Shailesh Vara MP: Who is the former Northern Ireland minister and why has he resigned over Theresa May's Brexit deal?".Evening Standard.
  28. ^Dan Bloom (15 November 2018)."Dominic Raab resigns as Brexit Secretary over Theresa May's deal in crushing blow".Daily Mirror.
  29. ^Tom Herbert (15 November 2018)."Esther McVey's savage resignation letter in full: It's obvious to everyone Brexit deal doesn't honour referendum".Evening Standard.
  30. ^Joe Gamp (15 November 2018)."Dominic Raab's under-secretary Suella Braverman resigns as knives out for May".Daily Express.
  31. ^"Berwick MP Anne-Marie Trevelyan resigns from Government over Brexit deal". ITV News. 15 November 2018.
  32. ^Kevin Rawlinson; Dan Sabbagh (30 November 2018)."Sam Gyimah resigns over Theresa May's Brexit deal".The Guardian.
  33. ^ITV News (9 December 2018)."Essex ministerial aide resigns in growing Brexit rebellion". ITV News.
  34. ^Alex Morales (3 April 2019)."Theresa May's Ministerial Resignations Pile Up at Rate of 1.5 a Month".Bloomberg.
  35. ^"Tory whip quits government ahead of May's Brexit deal vote".Evening Standard. 14 January 2019. Retrieved14 January 2019.
  36. ^abWebber, Esther (16 January 2019)."How did your MP vote over May's Brexit deal?".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved16 January 2019.
  37. ^correspondent, Lisa O'Carroll Brexit (27 February 2019)."Confusion reigns over Brexit amendment as Tory MP quits post".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved27 February 2019.{{cite news}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  38. ^"Junior minister George Eustice resigns over article 50 vote".
  39. ^Sam Coates, Deputy Political Editor, Henry Zeffman, Political Correspondent | (13 March 2019)."Cabinet revolt over no-deal Brexit vote".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved13 March 2019.{{cite news}}:|last= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  40. ^Chorley, Sam Coates, Deputy Political Editor | Matt (14 March 2019)."Brexit chaos: Defiance from cabinet delivers a fresh blow to May's authority".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved14 March 2019.{{cite news}}:|first= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  41. ^abcSparrow, Andrew (25 March 2019)."MPs back indicative votes by majority of 27 to take control of Brexit process – live news".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved25 March 2019.
  42. ^Nigel Adams [@nadams] (3 April 2019)."I've been to Downing Street & resigned my position as UK Govt Minister for Wales & Govt Whip" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  43. ^Bruno Waterfield, Sam Coates, Oliver Wright, Kate Devlin (3 April 2019)."Nigel Adams resigns over Theresa May's 'grave error' to hold talks with Jeremy Corbyn".The Times.ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved3 April 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  44. ^Sparrow, Andrew (3 April 2019)."Brexit: May faces second ministerial resignation in protest over her refusal to embrace no-deal – live news".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved3 April 2019.
  45. ^Michael Bates [@BatesLord] (23 April 2019)."I have decided to step down from my ministerial role at @DFID_UK but delighted to be succeeded by Baroness Sugg" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  46. ^"Gavin Williamson sacked over Huawei leak". 1 May 2019. Retrieved1 May 2019.
  47. ^abLaura Hughes (7 May 2019)."Rona Fairhead and Zahida Manzoor quit government".Financial Times.
  48. ^Sparrow, Andrew; Sparrow, Andrew (22 May 2019)."Andrea Leadsom resigns from the government as May refuses to quit – live news".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved22 May 2019.
  49. ^"UK trade envoy quits in protest over no-deal Brexit threatening £800m Canada agreement".The Independent. 21 July 2019. Retrieved22 July 2019.
  50. ^"Minister resigns in protest against Johnson". 22 July 2019. Retrieved22 July 2019.
  51. ^Sparrow (now), Andrew; Badshah (earlier), Nadeem; Sparrow, Andrew; Mason, Rowena; Stewart, Heather (23 July 2019)."Skills minister Anne Milton resigns ahead of Boris Johnson's expected election as new UK PM – live news".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved23 July 2019.
  52. ^abcBusby (earlier), Andrew Sparrow (now); Mattha (24 July 2019)."May uses last PMQs to tell Corbyn to quit as Johnson prepares to become prime minister – live news".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved24 July 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  53. ^ab"Rory Stewart and David Gauke resign ahead of Boris Johnson becoming Prime Minister".HeraldScotland. 24 July 2019. Retrieved24 July 2019.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghMember of theHouse of Lords
  2. ^abcOne of the2017 Westminster sexual scandals
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