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List of countries by coffee exports

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is alist of countries by coffee exports, covering both exports ofgreen coffee as well as re-exports of processed coffee. There is also a separatelist of countries by coffee production

Exports of coffee

[edit]

This table lists:

a) Total exports in 60kg bags and in ton equivalents, as reported by theInternational Coffee Organization (ICO) for the one-year period from March 2023 to February 2024; and
b) Re-exports in 60kg bags and in ton equivalents, as reported by theInternational Coffee Organization (ICO) for 2023; and
c) Total exports of coffee products in millions ofUnited States dollars and in tons, as reported by theInternational Trade Centre for 2023.
Exports of coffee by country
CountryICO exports, 2023-24[1]ICO re-exports, 2023[2]ITC all exports, 2023[3]
60 kg bagsMetric tons60 kg bagsMetric tons$m USDMetric tons
BrazilBrazil41,375,6042,482,5367,3512,121,038
VietnamVietnam28,600,3001,716,0183,3821,301,803
ColombiaColombia10,897,760653,8662,915591,665
IndiaIndia6,484,415389,065747233,332
IndonesiaIndonesia6,200,363372,022929279,996
UgandaUganda6,057,793363,468955370,486
HondurasHonduras5,182,124310,9271,488343,208
PeruPeru3,805,060228,304829204,798
EthiopiaEthiopia3,588,531215,3121,225236,076
GuatemalaGuatemalaα3,096,888185,813949182,384
MexicoMexico2,735,850164,151434not reported
NicaraguaNicaragua2,611,778156,707609140,378
TanzaniaTanzania1,002,41760,145
Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea999,99860,000
Ivory CoastIvory Coast931,29655,878
Costa RicaCosta Rica924,91855,49535160,651
KenyaKenya804,77848,28726150,891
EcuadorEcuador606,17636,371
El SalvadorEl Salvador441,11526,467
RwandaRwanda272,25016,335
ThailandThailand216,24112,974
Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the Congo183,50011,010
BurundiBurundi176,00010,560
CameroonCameroon117,1007,026
ZambiaZambia99,8905,993
Timor-LesteTimor Leste91,8625,512
TogoTogo60,0003,600
Dominican RepublicDominican Republicα57,0583,423
YemenYemen52,9003,174
BoliviaBolivia39,7372,384
PanamaPanama34,7162,083
Sierra LeoneSierra Leone28,0001,680
AngolaAngola20,7701,246
Central African RepublicCentral African Republic16,400984
JamaicaJamaicaα14,619877
CubaCuba9,600576
MalawiMalawi8,480509
GhanaGhana5,148309
PhilippinesPhilippines2,677161
ZimbabweZimbabwe2,200132
NepalNepal1,20572
MadagascarMadagascar1,12467
SwitzerlandSwitzerland2,151,167129,0703,644102,682
GermanyGermany12,610,463756,6283,408551,915
ItalyItaly6,072,027364,3212,586304,821
BelgiumBelgium4,641,582278,4951,320256,520
FranceFrance1,817,463109,0481,27161,086
NetherlandsNetherlands4,630,093277,8061,200170,510
United StatesUnited States3,177,808190,6681,193145,590
CanadaCanada76481,325
PolandPoland2,256,642135,39953972,014
SpainSpain3,248,515194,91141962,556
RussiaRussia194,91151,986
JapanJapan303,13418,188
United KingdomUnited Kingdom1,327,91379,675
Czech RepublicCzech Republic814,47548,869
SwedenSweden559,43033,566
ICO export and re-export data

The ICO reports data on exports from its "exporting members" (and three non-members),[1] as well as data on re-imports from "importing members".[2] The United States is the only major re-exporting nation to also produce any significant amount of coffee domestically, around 3,100 tonnes in the United States proper and another 1,600 tonnes in Puerto Rico.[4]

The ICO reports another 45,200 tonnes of exports from other non-member countries but does not break down what those are;[1] the largest unlisted producing nations are Guinea (200,000 tonnes produced in 2023), Laos (178,000), China (109,000), and Madagascar (49,300).[4]

ITC export data

The ITC reports the total exports of all coffee products including roasted, ground, and instant coffee. Unlike the first table, this data includes both coffee produced by that country, and imported coffee which has been processed or packaged and then re-exported. Of the countries listed, ten are significant producers and the others primarily re-export coffee. The United States is the only major re-exporting nation to also produce any significant amount of coffee domestically, around 3,100 tonnes in the United States proper and another 1,600 tonnes in Puerto Rico.[4] ITC figures are gross export values; many of the major re-exporting countries import significantly more coffee for domestic consumption. For example, the Netherlands exports $1.2bn of coffee, but buys more than it exports and so has a net trade deficit of $355m.[3]

The ICO figures are often significantly different from those of the ITC; for example, the ICO lists Colombia as exporting 654,000 tonnes and Germany as (re-)exporting 757,000, while the equivalent ITC figures are 591,000 and 552,000 respectively.[2] This is likely due to differences in data sources (official versus estimated outputs), measurement periods (the ICO reports February to January; the ITC the calendar year), and potentially in exactly what is being measured -roasted coffee beans will be around 20% lighter than an equivalent amount ofgreen coffee beans, andinstant coffee will be substantially lighter than beans orground coffee.

Notes

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The Dominican Republic, Guatemala and Jamaica are not ICO members but have production reported by the ICO.

References

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  1. ^abc"Exports of coffee by exporting countries, February 2024"(PDF). International Coffee Organization. 2024. Retrieved5 April 2025.
  2. ^abc"Re-exports by selected importing countries to all destinations, December 2023"(PDF). International Coffee Organization. 2024. Retrieved5 April 2025.
  3. ^ab"Trade Map - List of exporters for the selected product in 2023 (Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes ...)".www.trademap.org. Retrieved2024-08-17.
  4. ^abc"Coffee, green production in 2023, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity/Year (pick lists)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2024. Retrieved5 April 2025.

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