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List of communist parties in India

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Part ofa series on
Communism in India
Communism portal

This page contains a list ofpolitical parties in India that are aligned with thecommunist ideology.

Most Communist Parties in India trace their origin back to:

Communist parties registered with the Election Commission of India

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Communist Parties with National Party Status

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Election
Symbol
NameFoundedIdeologyLeaderSeats in
Lok Sabha
Seats in
Rajya Sabha
Seats inState
Assemblies
Seats inState
Councils
CPIM[1][2]7 November 1964
(61 years ago)
 (1964-11-07)[3][4][5]
Marxism–LeninismM. A. Baby
4 / 543
5 / 245
82 / 4,036
0 / 426

Communist parties with state party status

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Election
Symbol
NameFoundedIdeologyLeaderRecognised InSeats in
Lok Sabha
Seats in
Rajya Sabha
Seats inState
Assemblies
Seats inState
Councils
CPI26 December 1925 (99 years ago) (1925-12-26)Marxism–LeninismD. RajaKerala,
Manipur,
Tamil Nadu
2 / 543
2 / 245
22 / 4,036
2 / 426
CPIML Liberation[6]28 July 1974 (51 years ago) (1974-07-28)[7][8][9]Marxism–Leninism
Maoism
Dipankar Bhattacharya[10][11]Bihar[12]
2 / 543
0 / 245
13 / 4,036
0 / 426

Other Parties

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Party
Banner
NameFoundedIdeologyLeaderSeats in
Lok Sabha
Seats in
Rajya Sabha
Seats inState
Assemblies
Seats inState
Councils
RMPI17 September 2016
(9 years ago)
 (2016-09-17)[13][14][15]
Marxism–LeninismMangat Ram Pasla
0 / 543
0 / 245
1 / 4,036
0 / 426

Naxal-Maoist Parties

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NAMEIDEOLOGYLEADERBASE REGION
CPIML Red Star[16]Marxism–Leninism–Maoism[16]P. J. James
CPIML Class StruggleViswam
CPIML New DemocracyMarxism–Leninism–MaoismYatendra Kumar
CPIML Mass LineMarxism–Leninism–MaoismPradeep Singh

Naxal-Maoist Parties engaged in armed struggle

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Trotskyist Communist parties

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Trotskyist leaning Communist Parties

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Chakrabarty, Bidyut (2014).Communism in India: Events, Processes and Ideologies.Oxford University Press. p. 314.ISBN 978-0-19-997489-4.
  2. ^"List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18 January 2013". India: Election Commission of India. 2013. Retrieved9 May 2013.
  3. ^"ഇന്ത്യ - ചൈന സംഘർഷം : 1962 ൻ്റെ പാഠങ്ങൾ".www.leftclicknews.com/.
  4. ^"CIA papers trace split of Indian Communists".The Times of India. 30 June 2007.
  5. ^"Communist Party in Kerala". CPI(M). Archived from the original on 14 March 2012.
  6. ^"Amending Notification regarding Political Parties and their Symbols Dated 01.03.2021". India: Election Commission of India. 2013. Retrieved9 May 2013.
  7. ^"A Lesson In Dynamism And Dedication".Communist Party of India(Marxist-Leninist) Liberation. Archived fromthe original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved22 February 2022.
  8. ^"Naxalism today".
  9. ^"The road from Naxalbari".www.flonnet.com. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2006. Retrieved22 February 2022.
  10. ^"Organisation".cpiml.org.
  11. ^Bhushan, Ranjit (2016). Maoism in India and Nepal. New York: Routledge. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-315-68549-6.
  12. ^"Amending Notification regarding Political Parties and their Symbol dated 1 March 2021".Election Commission of India.Archived from the original on 26 October 2021.
  13. ^archive, From our online (11 March 2019)."RMPI to contest in four constituencies".The New Indian Express. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  14. ^"RMP extends footprint nationally, evolves into RMPI".OnManorama. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  15. ^"Poll pot-boiler for RMPI".The Tribune. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  16. ^ab"12th Congress Of CPI (ML) Red Star Calls For All Out Offensive Against RSS Fascism| Countercurrents".countercurrents.org. 1 October 2022. Retrieved3 May 2024.

Notes

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  1. ^Dissolved in 1972
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