Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

List of clauses of the United States Constitution

中文

Edit links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "List of clauses of the United States Constitution" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(February 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

TheUnited States Constitution and itsamendments comprise hundreds ofclauses which outline the functioning of theUnited States Federal Government, the political relationship between the states and the national government, and affect how theUnited States federal court system interprets the law. When a particular clause becomes an important or contentious issue of law, it is given a name for ease of reference.

Within the Articles

[edit]

Article	Section	Clause	Common names
I	1		Vesting Clause (Legislative)
I	2	3	Apportionment of Representatives and Taxes Clause
I	2	5	Impeachment Clause (Power to Impeach)^{[citation needed]}
I	3	7	Impeachment Clause (Effect of)^{[citation needed]}
I	6	1	Speech or Debate Clause
I	6	2	Ineligibility Clause Incompatibility Clause Emoluments Clause Sinecure Clause
I	7	1	Origination Clause Revenue Clause
I	7	2-3	Presentment Clause
I	7	3	Orders, Resolutions, and Votes Clause
I	8	1	Taxing and Spending Clause Spending Clause General Welfare Clause Common Defense Clause Uniformity Clause
I	8	3	Commerce Clause Foreign Commerce Clause^{[citation needed]} Indian Commerce Clause Interstate Commerce Clause
I	8	4	Naturalization Clause
I	8	5	Weights and Measures Clause^[1]^: 21
I	8	8	Copyright Clause
I	8	11	War Powers Clause
I	8	17	Enclave Clause^{[citation needed]}
I	8	18	Necessary and Proper Clause Elastic Clause Basket Clause Coefficient Clause Sweeping Clause Implied Powers Clause^{[citation needed]}
I	9	1	1808 Clause^{[citation needed]} Migration or Importation Clause^{[citation needed]}
I	9	2	Suspension Clause^{[citation needed]}
I	9	8	Emolument Clause Title of Nobility Clause (federal)^[1]^: 139
I	10	1	Contract Clause
I	10	2	Export Clause Import/Export Clause
I	10	3	Compact Clause Tonnage Clause^{[citation needed]}
II	1	1	Vesting Clause (Executive)
II	1	5	Natural-born Citizen Clause
II	2	2	Appointments Clause Advice and Consent Clause Excepting Clause^{[citation needed]} Treaty Clause
II	3		Take Care Clause^{[citation needed]} Reception Clause Faithful Execution Clause
II	4		Impeachment Clause^{[citation needed]}
III	1		Vesting Clause (Judicial)
III	2	1	Case or Controversy Clause Arisings Clause^{[citation needed]}
III	2	2	Exceptions Clause
IV	1		Full Faith and Credit Clause
IV	2	1	Comity Clause Privileges and Immunities Clause
IV	2	2	Extradition Clause
IV	2	3	Fugitive Slave Clause
IV	3	1	Admissions Clause
IV	3	2	Property Clause^{[citation needed]} Territorial Clause^[2]
IV	4		Guarantee Clause
VI		2	Supremacy Clause
VI		3	Loyalty Clause

Clauses within the Amendments

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

^^a ^bWexler, Jay (2011).The Odd Clauses: Understanding the Constitution Through Ten of its Most Curious Provisions. Boston: Beacon Press.ISBN 9780807000908.
^Constitution Annotated (May 20, 2024),Power of Congress over Territories, retrieved2024-05-20,Congress holds broad authority over territories of the United States.

References

[edit]

Garner, Devotion. Nyberg, Cheryl (ed.)."Popular Names of Constitutional Provisions".Gallagher Law Library. University of Washington School of Law. Retrieved30 January 2017.

Constitution of the United States

Articles

Amendments

Bill of Rights	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1795–1804	11 12
Reconstruction	13 14 15
20th century	16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

Formation

Interpretation

Convention President	George Washington
New Hampshire	John Langdon Nicholas Gilman
Massachusetts	Nathaniel Gorham Rufus King
Connecticut	William Samuel Johnson Roger Sherman
New York	Alexander Hamilton
New Jersey	William Livingston David Brearley William Paterson Jonathan Dayton
Pennsylvania	Benjamin Franklin Thomas Mifflin Robert Morris George Clymer Thomas Fitzsimons Jared Ingersoll James Wilson Gouverneur Morris
Delaware	George Read Gunning Bedford Jr. John Dickinson Richard Bassett Jacob Broom
Maryland	James McHenry Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer Daniel Carroll
Virginia	John Blair James Madison
North Carolina	William Blount Richard Dobbs Spaight Hugh Williamson
South Carolina	John Rutledge Charles Cotesworth Pinckney Charles Pinckney Pierce Butler
Georgia	William Few Abraham Baldwin
Convention Secretary	William Jackson