The followinglist of best-selling music artists includes musical artists from the 20th century to the present with claims of 75 million or morerecord sales worldwide. The tables list artists in descending order by claimed sales; artists with equal claimed sales are ranked bycertified units.
The claimed-sales and certified-unit figures include sales of albums, singles, compilation albums, and music videos as well as downloads of singles and full-length albums. Sales figures, such as those fromSoundScan, which are sometimes published byBillboard magazine, are not included in the certified-units column.
From 2011 to 2021, the number of platinum certifications for songs grew at an average annual rate of 18%.[1] The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and almost all other certifying bodies count streaming towards Gold and Platinum thresholds required for certification.[2][3][4] The RIAA counts 10 downloads of individual tracks as well as 1,500 audio/video streams asan equivalent to one unit of album, including those from singles released before the album release.[5] Theoretically, if one song were streamed 1.5 billion times onYouTube, the single would receiveDiamond and its album could be certified Platinum; thus generating a combined total of 11 million certified units without any sales.[6][7]Kanye West's albumThe Life of Pablo was certified platinum exclusively through streaming.[8] Longer albums with more songs tend to generate more streams, which can lead to gold and platinum certifications. For example,Chris Brown's 45-song albumHeartbreak on a Full Moon was certified gold in fewer than 10 days, although its singles did not perform well on sales charts.[9]
Issued certifications for songs which have been recorded by multiple artists, including featured artists, are added to each artist's total amount of certified units, as all the artists would have played a significant part in a song. For example, "This Is What You Came For" include Rihanna andCalvin Harris, while "Where Them Girls At" includeFlo Rida andNicki Minaj, so the certifications issued for these songs are added to the total amount of certified units for all involved artists. However, the certifications issued for songs that have been recorded by four or more artists are not included, as the artists involved would have played minor roles; examples include Kanye West's "Monster" and "All Day".[a]
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Beatles | United Kingdom | 1960–1970[10] | 1962[10] | Rock /pop[10] | 295.9 million
| 600 million[42] 500 million[43] |
| Michael Jackson | United States | 1964–2009[44] | 1971[44] | R&B / pop[44] | 298.3 million
| 500 million[43] 400 million[61] |
| Elvis Presley | United States | 1953–1977[62] | 1956[62] | Rock / pop /country /gospel / R&B[62] | 235.4 million
| 500 million[68] |
| Elton John | United Kingdom | 1962–present[69] | 1970[69] | Pop / rock[69] | 216.8 million
| 300 million[73] 250 million[74] |
| Queen | United Kingdom | 1971–present[75] | 1973[75] | Rock / pop[75] | 201.1 million
| 300 million[78] 250 million[79] |
| Madonna | United States | 1979–present[80] | 1982[80] | Pop[80] | 193.4 million
| 300 million[87] 250 million[88] |
| Led Zeppelin | United Kingdom | 1968–1980[89] | 1969[89] | Rock[89] | 143.1 million | 300 million[93] 200 million[94] |
| Rihanna | Barbados | 2003–present[95] | 2005[95] | R&B / pop[95] | 411.2 million
| 250 million[99] 230 million[100] |
| Pink Floyd | United Kingdom | 1965–1996, 2005, 2012–2014[101][102] | 1967[101] | Rock[101] | 124.8 million
| 250 million[106] 200 million[107] |
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eminem | United States | 1996–present[108] | 1999[108] | Hip-hop[108] | 345.8 million
| 220 million[109] |
| Mariah Carey | United States | 1988–present[110] | 1990[110] | R&B / pop[110] | 236 million
| 220 million[114] |
| Whitney Houston | United States | 1977–2012[115] | 1984[115] | R&B / pop / gospel[115] | 184.292 million
| 220 million[119] |
| Taylor Swift | United States | 2006–present[120] | 2006[120] | Pop /country /folk[121] | 348.4 million
| 200 million[122] 170 million[123] |
| Beyoncé | United States | 1997–present[124] | 2002[124][125] | R&B / pop[124] | 311.385 million
| 200 million[129] 160 million[130] |
| Ed Sheeran | United Kingdom | 2004–present[131] | 2011[131] | Pop[131] | 288 million
| 200 million[132] |
| AC/DC | Australia | 1973–present[133] | 1975[133] | Rock[133] | 188.8 million
| 200 million[135] |
| Eagles | United States | 1971–1980, 1994–present[136] | 1972[136] | Rock[136] | 153.7 million
| 200 million[138] |
| Celine Dion | Canada | 1981–present[139] | 1981[139] | Pop /world[139] | 150.5 million
| 200 million[144] |
| The Rolling Stones | United Kingdom | 1962–present[145] | 1963[145] | Rock /blues[145] | 104.1 million
| 200 million[147] |
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drake | Canada | 2001–present[148] | 2009[148] | Hip-hop / R&B / pop[148] | 556.8 million
| 170 million[149] |
| Garth Brooks | United States | 1989–present[150] | 1989[150] | Country[150] | 170 million[152] | |
| Kanye West | United States | 1996–present[153] | 2003[153] | Hip-hop / pop / gospel[153] | 160 million[155] | |
| Coldplay | United Kingdom | 1997–present[156] | 1999[156] | Rock / pop[156] | 167.5 million
| 160 million[159] |
| Billy Joel | United States | 1964–present[160] | 1971[160] | Pop / rock[160] | 160 million[162] | |
| Katy Perry | United States | 2001–present[163] | 2008[163] | Pop[163] | 229.417 million
| 151 million[165] |
| Justin Bieber | Canada | 2008–present[166] | 2009[166] | Pop / R&B[166] | 313.46 million
| 150 million[167] |
| Bruno Mars | United States | 2004–present[168] | 2010[168] | Pop / R&B[168] | 236.7 million
| 150 million[171] |
| Britney Spears | United States | 1998–present[172] | 1998[172] | Pop[172] | 157.943 million
| 150 million[176] |
| Metallica | United States | 1981–present[177] | 1983[177] | Metal / rock[177] | 153.9 million
| 150 million[179] |
| Bruce Springsteen | United States | 1972–present[180] | 1973[180] | Rock / folk[180] | 128.7 million
| 150 million[182] |
| U2 | Ireland | 1976–present[183] | 1980[183] | Rock[183] | 116.7 million
| 150 million[187] |
| Aerosmith | United States | 1970–present[188] | 1973[188] | Rock[188] | 105.4 million
| 150 million[190] |
| Phil Collins | United Kingdom | 1980–2011, 2015–present[191] | 1981[191] | Pop / rock[191] | 101.3 million
| 150 million[194] |
| Barbra Streisand | United States | 1960–present[195] | 1963[195] | Pop[195] | 150 million[196] | |
| ABBA | Sweden | 1972–1982, 2016–present[197] | 1972[197] | Pop / world[197] | 72.21 million
| 150 million[206] |
| Julio Iglesias | Spain | 1968–present[207] | 1968[207] | Latin / pop[207] | 51.7 million
| 150 million[210] |
| Frank Sinatra | United States | 1935–1971, 1973–1995[211] | 1940[211] | Easy listening / pop /jazz[211] | 150 million[213] | |
| Chris Brown | United States | 2005–present[214] | 2005[214] | R&B / hip-hop / pop[214] | 289.7 million
| 140 million[215] |
| Jay-Z | United States | 1996–present[216] | 1996[216] | Hip-hop[216] | 125 million[217] | |
| Lady Gaga | United States | 2005–present[218] | 2008[218] | Pop /electronic / jazz[218] | 168.05 million
| 124 million[219] |
| Lil Wayne | United States | 1996–present[220] | 1999[220] | Hip-hop[220] | 120 million[221] | |
| Maroon 5 | United States | 1994–present[222] | 2002[222] | Pop / rock[222] | 147.8 million
| 120 million[223] |
| Adele | United Kingdom | 2006–present[224] | 2008[224] | Pop[224] | 145.9 million
| 120 million[225] |
| Red Hot Chili Peppers | United States | 1983–present[226] | 1987[226] | Rock[226] | 118.4 million
| 120 million[228] |
| Bon Jovi | United States | 1983–present[229] | 1983[229] | Metal / rock[229] | 113.2 million
| 120 million[232] |
| Fleetwood Mac | United Kingdom United States | 1967–present[233] | 1968[233] | Rock / pop[233] | 120 million[236] | |
| Rod Stewart | United Kingdom | 1964–present[237] | 1969[237] | Rock / pop[237] | 84.9 million
| 120 million[240] |
| Bee Gees | United Kingdom Australia[241][242] | 1963–2003 2009–2012[243] | 1963[243] | Rock / pop[243] | 75.5 million
| 120 million[246] |
| Roberto Carlos | Brazil | 1961–present[247] | 1963 | Latin / pop / rock | 120 million[248] |
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicki Minaj | Trinidad and Tobago | 2007–present[249] | 2010[249] | Hip-hop / pop[249] | 179.5 million
| 100 million[250] |
| Linkin Park | United States | 1996–present[251] | 2000[251] | Metal / rock[251] | 127.4 million
| 100 million[252] |
| George Strait | United States | 1981–present[253] | 1984[253] | Country[253] | 100 million[254] | |
| Journey | United States | 1973–present[255] | 1975[255] | Rock[255] | 100 million[257] | |
| Pink | United States | 1995–present[258] | 2000[258] | Pop / rock / R&B[258] | 94.3 million
| 100 million[259] |
| Shania Twain | Canada | 1993–present[260] | 1993[260] | Country / pop[260] | 87.4 million
| 100 million[261] |
| Christina Aguilera | United States | 1993–present[262] | 1998[262] | Pop / R&B[262] | 87 million
| 100 million[263] |
| B'z | Japan | 1988–present[264] | 1988[264] | Rock / pop / world[264] | 100 million[265] | |
| Guns N' Roses | United States | 1985–present[266] | 1987[266] | Rock[266] | 81.9 million
| 100 million[268] |
| Backstreet Boys | United States | 1993–present[269] | 1995[269] | Pop[269] | 79.9 million
| 100 million[273] |
| Eric Clapton | United Kingdom | 1962–present[274] | 1970[274] | Pop / rock / blues[274] | 71.6 million
| 100 million[276] |
| Neil Diamond | United States | 1966–present[277] | 1966[277] | Pop / rock[277] | 100 million[279] | |
| Prince | United States | 1976–2016[280] | 1978[280] | R&B / rock / pop[280] | 67.6 million
| 100 million[281] |
| Paul McCartney | United Kingdom | 1960–present[282] | 1970[282] | Rock / pop / electronic[282] | 100 million[284] | |
| Janet Jackson | United States | 1982–present[285] | 1982[285] | R&B / pop / hip-hop[285] | 100 million[286] | |
| Kenny Rogers | United States | 1958–2020[287] | 1975[287] | Country / pop[287] | 100 million[289] | |
| Santana | United States | 1966–present[290] | 1969[290] | Rock / Latin[290] | 62.8 million
| 100 million[291] |
| Simon & Garfunkel | United States | 1956–2004[292] | 1964[292] | Rock[292] | 62.1 million | 100 million[293] |
| The Doors | United States | 1965–1973[294] | 1967[294] | Rock[294] | 100 million[295] | |
| George Michael | United Kingdom | 1981–2016[296] | 1984[296] | Pop / R&B[296] | 54.6 million
| 100 million[298] |
| Dire Straits | United Kingdom | 1977–1995[299] | 1978[299] | Rock[299] | 53.6 million
| 100 million[300] |
| Foreigner | United States United Kingdom | 1976–present[301] | 1977[301] | Rock[301] | 100 million[302] | |
| Chicago | United States | 1967–present[303] | 1969[303] | Rock[303] | 100 million[305] | |
| Bob Dylan | United States | 1959–present[306] | 1963[306] | Folk / blues / rock / gospel / pop[306] | 100 million[307] | |
| Meat Loaf | United States | 1968–2022[308] | 1977[308] | Rock[308] | 100 million[309] | |
| The Carpenters | United States | 1969–1983[310] | 1969[310] | Pop[310] | 100 million[312] | |
| Cher | United States | 1964–present[313] | 1965[313] | Pop / rock / folk[313] | 46.7 million
| 100 million[319] |
| Earth, Wind & Fire | United States | 1969–present[320] | 1971[320] | R&B / pop[320] | 100 million[323] | |
| David Bowie | United Kingdom | 1962–2016[324] | 1967[324] | Rock / pop / electronic[324] | 100 million[325] | |
| Def Leppard | United Kingdom | 1977–present[326] | 1979[326] | Metal / rock[326] | 100 million[328] | |
| Stevie Wonder | United States | 1961–present[329] | 1962[329] | R&B / pop / gospel[329] | 100 million[330] | |
| Genesis | United Kingdom | 1967–1999 2006–2007 2020–2022[331] | 1969[331] | Rock[331] | 100 million[332] | |
| Gloria Estefan | United States | 1975–present[333] | 1984[333] | Latin / pop[333] | 100 million[335] | |
| Tina Turner | United States | 1958–2009[336] | 1960[337] | R&B / rock / pop[337] | 37.7 million
| 100 million[338] |
| James Taylor | United States | 1968–present[339] | 1970[339] | Folk / pop[339] | 100 million[340] | |
| Olivia Newton-John | United Kingdom Australia | 1966–2022[341] | 1966[341] | Pop / country[341] | 100 million[343] | |
| Linda Ronstadt | United States | 1967–2011[344] | 1968[344] | Rock / folk / pop / country[344] | 100 million[345] | |
| The Beach Boys | United States | 1961–present[346] | 1962[346] | Rock / pop[346] | 100 million[347] | |
| Donna Summer | United States | 1968–2012[348] | 1974[348] | R&B / pop[348] | 100 million[349] | |
| Diana Ross | United States | 1959–present[350] | 1970[350] | R&B / pop[350] | 100 million[358] | |
| The Supremes | United States | 1959–1977[359] | 1962[359] | R&B / pop[359] | 100 million[362] |
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shakira | Colombia | 1988–present[363] | 1995[363] | Latin / pop[363] | 121.173 million
| 95 million[364] |
| Ariana Grande | United States | 2008–present[365] | 2013[365] | Pop / R&B[365] | 264.333 million
| 90 million[366] |
| Alicia Keys | United States | 1996–present[367] | 2001[367] | R&B / pop[367] | 99.9 million
| 90 million[368] |
| Tim McGraw | United States | 1990–present[369] | 1994[369] | Country[369] | 90 million[370] | |
| Lionel Richie | United States | 1968–present[371] | 1981[371] | R&B / pop[371] | 90 million[373] | |
| Johnny Cash | United States | 1954–2003[374] | 1956[374] | Country / rock / folk / gospel / blues[374] | 90 million[375] | |
| Justin Timberlake | United States | 1992–present[376] | 2002[376] | Pop / R&B[376] | 93.31 million
| 88 million[377] |
| R.E.M. | United States | 1980–2011[378] | 1983[378] | Rock[378] | 45.3 million
| 85 million[379] |
| Kelly Clarkson | United States | 2002–present[380] | 2002[380] | Pop / rock[380] | 50.292 million
| 82 million[381] |
| Post Malone | United States | 2013–present[382] | 2015[382] | Pop / hip-hop[382] | 268.989 million
| 80 million[383] |
| Flo Rida | United States | 2007–present[384] | 2007[384] | Hip-hop / pop / electronic[384] | 90.7 million | 80 million[385] |
| Usher | United States | 1991–present[386] | 1994[386] | R&B / pop[386] | 80 million[387] | |
| The Black Eyed Peas | United States | 1995–present[388] | 1998[388] | Hip-hop / pop / R&B[388] | 119 million
| 80 million[389] |
| Van Halen | United States | 1978–2020[390] | 1978[390] | Rock[390] | 80 million[391] | |
| Ayumi Hamasaki | Japan | 1998–present[392] | 1998[392] | Pop / electronic / world[392] | 80 million[393] | |
| Tom Petty | United States | 1976–2017[394] | 1977[394] | Rock[394] | 80 million[395] | |
| Johnny Hallyday | France | 1957–2017[396] | 1960[396] | Rock / pop / world[396] | 80 million[398] |
| Artist | Country | Period active | Release-year of first charted record | Genre | Total certified units (from available markets)[b] | Claimed sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Weeknd | Canada | 2010–present[399] | 2013[399] | R&B / pop[399] | 300.050 million
| 75 million[400] |
| Imagine Dragons | United States | 2008–present[401] | 2012[401] | Rock / pop[401] | 179.7 million
| 75 million[402] |
| Luke Bryan | United States | 2001–present[403] | 2007[386] | Country[386] | 75 million[404] | |
| Tupac Shakur | United States | 1991–1996[405] | 1991[405] | Hip-hop[405] | 75 million[407] | |
| Nirvana | United States | 1987–1994[408] | 1990[408] | Rock[408] | 95.7 million
| 75 million[411] |
| Green Day | United States | 1987–present[412] | 1994[388] | Rock[412] | 69.4 million
| 75 million[414] |
| Alabama | United States | 1972–present[415] | 1980[415] | Country / rock[415] | 75 million[416] | |
| Oasis | United Kingdom | 1991–2009[417] 2024–present[418] | 1994[419] | Rock[419] | 75 million[421] | |
| R. Kelly | United States | 1989–2019[422] | 1991[423] | R&B / hip-hop / pop[423] | 75 million[424] | |
| Robbie Williams | United Kingdom | 1990–present[425] | 1996[425] | Pop[425] | 56.4 million
| 75 million[426] |
| Bob Seger | United States | 1961–present[427] | 1967[427] | Rock[427] | 75 million[428] | |
| Kenny G | United States | 1982–present[429] | 1984[429] | Jazz / easy listening[429] | 75 million[430] | |
| Enya | Ireland | 1982–present[431] | 1987[431] | New-age / world[431] | 51.9 million
| 75 million[434] |
| Bryan Adams | Canada | 1979–present[435] | 1979[435] | Rock[435] | 50.9 million
| 75 million[437] |
| Bob Marley | Jamaica | 1962–1981[438] | 1975[438] | Reggae[438] | 47.5 million
| 75 million[441] |
| The Police | United Kingdom | 1977–1986 2007–2008[442] | 1978[442] | Rock[442] | 42.6 million
| 75 million[445] |
| Barry Manilow | United States | 1973–present[446] | 1973[446] | Pop[446] | 75 million[447] | |
| Kiss | United States | 1972–2023[448] | 1974[448] | Rock[448] | 75 million[449] | |
| Aretha Franklin | United States | 1956–2018[450] | 1961[450] | R&B / gospel / jazz / pop[450] | 75 million[451] |
That's about the same as the five hundred million-plus credited to the Beatles
SNEP reduces Platinum certification.
GSA Region Platinum.