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List of United States Republican Party presidential tickets

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of the candidates for the offices ofpresident of the United States andvice president of the United States of theRepublican Party, either dulypreselected and nominated, or thepresumptive nominees of a future preselection and election. Opponents who received over one percent of the popular vote or ran an official campaign that received Electoral College votes are listed. Offices held prior to Election Day are included, and those held on Election Day have an italicized end date.

19th century

[edit]

1856

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1856 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
John C. Frémont ofCA
(1813–1890)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
William L. Dayton ofNJ
(1807–1864)
Opponent(s)
James Buchanan (Democratic)
Millard Fillmore (Know Nothing)
Electoral vote
  • Buchanan/Breckinridge: 174 (58.8%)
  • Frémont/Dayton: 114 (38.5%)
  • Fillmore/Donelson: 8 (2.7%)
Popular vote
  • Buchanan/Breckinridge: 1,836,072 (45.3%)
  • Frémont/Dayton: 1,342,345 (33.1%)
  • Fillmore/Donelson: 873,053 (21.5%)
Opponent(s)
John C. Breckinridge (Democratic)
Andrew Jackson Donelson (Know Nothing)

1860, 1864

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1860 (won),1864 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Abraham Lincoln ofIL
(1809–1865)
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Hannibal Hamlin ofME
(1809–1891)

(1860)
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Andrew Johnson ofTN
(1808–1875)

(1864)
Opponent(s)
Stephen A. Douglas (Democratic)
John C. Breckinridge (Southern Democrats)
John Bell (Constitutional Union)
Electoral vote
  • Lincoln/Hamlin: 180 (59.4%)
  • Breckinridge/Lane: 72 (23.8%)
  • Bell/Everett: 39 (12.9%)
  • Douglas/Johnson: 12 (4.0%)
Popular vote
  • Lincoln/Hamlin: 1,865,908 (39.7%)
  • Douglas/Johnson: 1,380,202 (29.5%)
  • Breckinridge/Lane: 848,019 (18.2%)
  • Bell/Everett: 590,901 (12.7%)
Opponent(s)
Herschel Vespasian Johnson (Democratic)
Joseph Lane (Southern Democrats)
Edward Everett (Constitutional Union)
Opponent(s)
George B. McClellan (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Lincoln/Johnson: 212 (91.0%)[1]
  • McClellan/Pendleton: 21 (9.0%)[2]
Popular vote
  • Lincoln/Johnson: 2,218,388 (55.0%)
  • McClellan/Pendleton: 1,812,807 (45.0%)
Opponent(s)
George H. Pendleton (Democratic)

1868, 1872

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1868 (won),1872 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Ulysses S. Grant ofIL
(1822–1885)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Schuyler Colfax ofIN
(1823–1885)

(1868)
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Henry Wilson ofMA
(1812–1875)

(1872)
Opponent(s)
Horatio Seymour (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Grant/Colfax: 214 (72.8%)
  • Seymour/Blair: 80 (27.2%)
Popular vote
  • Grant/Colfax: 3,013,421 (52.7%)
  • Seymour/Blair: 2,706,829 (47.3%)
Opponent(s)
Francis Preston Blair Jr. (Democratic)
Opponent(s)
Horace Greeley (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Grant/Wilson: 286 (81.3%)[3]
  • Greeley/Brown: 66 (18.8%)*[4][5]
Popular vote
  • Grant/Wilson: 3,598,235 (55.6%)
  • Greeley/Brown: 2,834,761 (43.8%)
Opponent(s)
Benjamin Gratz Brown (Democratic)

1876

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1876 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Rutherford B. Hayes ofOH
(1822–1893)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
William A. Wheeler ofNY
(1819–1887)
Opponent(s)
Samuel J. Tilden (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Hayes/Wheeler: 185 (50.1%)
  • Tilden/Hendricks: 184 (49.9%)
Popular vote
  • Tilden/Hendricks: 4,288,546 (50.9%)
  • Hayes/Wheeler: 4,034,311 (47.9%)
Opponent(s)
Thomas A. Hendricks (Democratic)

1880

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1880 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
James A. Garfield ofOH
(1831–1881)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Chester A. Arthur ofNY
(1829–1886)
Opponent(s)
Winfield Scott Hancock (Democratic)
James B. Weaver (Greenback)
Electoral vote
  • Garfield/Arthur: 214 (58.0%)
  • Hancock/English: 155 (42.0%)
Popular vote
  • Garfield/Arthur: 4,446,158 (48.3%)
  • Hancock/English: 4,444,260 (48.2%)
  • Weaver/Chambers: 308,649 (3.4%)
Opponent(s)
William Hayden English (Democratic)
Barzillai J. Chambers (Greenback)

1884

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1884 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
James G. Blaine ofME
(1830–1893)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
John A. Logan ofIL
(1826–1886)
Opponent(s)
Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
John St. John (Prohibition)
Benjamin Butler (Greenback)
Electoral vote
  • Cleveland/Hendricks: 219 (54.6%)
  • Blaine/Logan: 182 (45.4%)
Popular vote
  • Cleveland/Hendricks: 4,914,482 (48.9%)
  • Blaine/Logan: 4,856,905 (48.3%)
  • St. John/Daniel: 147,482 (1.5%)
  • Butler/West: 134,294 (1.3%)
Opponent(s)
Thomas A. Hendricks (Democratic)
William Daniel (Prohibition)
Absolom M. West (Greenback)

1888, 1892

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1888 (won),1892 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Benjamin Harrison ofIN
(1833–1901)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Levi Morton ofNY
(1824–1920)

(1888)
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Whitelaw Reid ofNY
(1837–1912)

(1892)
Opponent(s)
Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
Clinton Fisk (Prohibition)
Alson Streeter (Union Labor)
Electoral vote
  • Harrison/Morton: 233 (58.1%)
  • Cleveland/Thurman: 168 (41.9%)
Popular vote
  • Cleveland/Thurman: 5,534,488 (48.6%)
  • Harrison/Morton: 5,443,892 (47.8%)
  • Fisk/Brooks: 249,819 (2.2%)
  • Streeter/Cunningham: 146,602 (1.3%)
Opponent(s)
Allen Thurman (Democratic)
John Brooks (Prohibition)
Charles Cunningham (Union Labor)
Opponent(s)
Grover Cleveland (Democratic)
James Weaver (Populist)
John Bidwell (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • Cleveland/Stevenson: 277 (62.4%)
  • Harrison/Reid: 145 (32.7%)
  • Weaver/Field: 22 (5.0%)
Popular vote
  • Cleveland/Stevenson: 5,556,918 (46.0%)
  • Harrison/Reid: 5,176,108 (43.0%)
  • Weaver/Field: 1,041,028 (8.5%)
  • Bidwell/Cranfill: 270,879 (2.2%)
Opponent(s)
Adlai Stevenson (Democratic)
James Field (Populist)
James Cranfill (Prohibition)

1896, 1900

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1896 (won),1900 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
William McKinley ofOH
(1843–1901)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Garret Hobart ofNJ
(1844–1899)

(1896)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Theodore Roosevelt ofNY
(1858–1919)

(1900)
Opponent(s)
William Jennings Bryan (Democratic,Populist)
Electoral vote (President)
  • McKinley: 271 (60.6%)
  • Bryan: 176 (39.4%)
Electoral vote (Vice President)
  • Hobart: 271 (60.6%)
  • Sewall: 149 (33.3%)
  • Watson: 27 (6.0%)
Popular vote
  • McKinley/Hobart: 7,102,246 (51.0%)
  • Bryan/Sewall-Watson: 6,492,559 (46.7%)
Opponent(s)
Arthur Sewall (Democratic)
Tom Watson (Populist)
Opponent(s)
William Jennings Bryan (Democratic,Populist)
John Woolley (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • McKinley/Roosevelt: 292 (65.3%)
  • Bryan/Stevenson: 155 (34.7%)
Popular vote
  • McKinley/Roosevelt: 7,228,864 (51.6%)
  • Bryan/Stevenson: 6,370,932 (45.5%)
  • Woolley/Metcalf: 210,864 (1.5%)
Opponent(s)
Adlai Stevenson (Democratic)
Henry Metcalf (Prohibition)

20th century

[edit]

1904

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1904 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Theodore Roosevelt ofNY
(1858–1919)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Charles Fairbanks ofIN
(1852–1918)
Opponent(s)
Alton Parker (Democratic)
Gene Debs (Socialist)
Silas Swallow (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • Roosevelt/Fairbanks: 336 (70.6%)
  • Parker/Davis: 140 (29.4%)
Popular vote
  • Roosevelt/Fairbanks: 7,630,457 (56.4%)
  • Parker/Davis: 5,083,880 (37.6%)
  • Debs/Hanford: 402,810 (3.0%)
  • Swallow/Carroll: 259,102 (1.9%)
Opponent(s)
Henry Davis (Democratic)
Ben Hanford (Socialist)
George Carroll (Prohibition)

1908, 1912

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1908 (won),1912 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
William Taft ofOH
(1857–1930)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
James S. Sherman ofNY
(1855–1912)

(1908, 1912)[6]
Prior public experience
  • None
Higher education
Nicholas Butler ofNY
(1862–1947)

(1912)[6]
Opponent(s)
William Jennings Bryan (Democratic)
Gene Debs (Socialist)
Eugene Chafin (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • Taft/Sherman: 321 (66.5%)
  • Bryan/Kern: 162 (33.5%)
Popular vote
  • Taft/Sherman: 7,678,335 (51.6%)
  • Bryan/Kern: 6,408,979 (43.0%)
  • Debs/Hanford: 420,852 (2.8%)
  • Chafin/Watkins: 254,087 (1.7%)
Opponent(s)
John Kern (Democratic)
Ben Hanford (Socialist)
Aaron Watkins (Prohibition)
Opponent(s)
Woodrow Wilson (Democratic)
Theodore Roosevelt (Progressive)
Eugene Debs (Socialist)
Eugene Chafin (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • Wilson/Marshall: 435 (81.9%)
  • Roosevelt/Johnson: 88 (16.6%)
  • Taft/Butler: 8 (1.5%)
Popular vote
  • Wilson/Marshall: 6,296,284 (41.8%)
  • Roosevelt/Johnson: 4,122,721 (24.7%)
  • Taft/Butler: 3,486,242 (23.2%)
  • Debs/Seidel: 901,551 (6.0%)
  • Chafin/Watkins: 208,156 (1.7%)
Opponent(s)
Thomas Marshall (Democratic)
Hiram Johnson (Progressive)
Emil Seidel (Socialist)
Aaron Watkins (Prohibition)

1916

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1916 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Charles Hughes ofNY
(1862–1948)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Charles Fairbanks ofIN
(1852–1918)
Opponent(s)
Woodrow Wilson (Democratic)
Allan Benson (Socialist)
Frank Hanly (Prohibition)
Electoral vote
  • Wilson/Marshall: 277 (52.2%)
  • Hughes/Fairbanks: 254 (47.8%)
Popular vote
  • Wilson/Marshall: 9,126,868 (49.2%)
  • Hughes/Fairbanks: 8,548,728 (46.1%)
  • Benson/Kirkpatrick: 590,524 (3.2%)
  • Hanly/Landrith: 221,302 (1.2%)
Opponent(s)
Thomas Marshall (Democratic)
Kirk Kirkpatrick (Socialist)
Ira Landrith (Prohibition)

1920

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1920 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Warren G. Harding ofOH
(1865–1923)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Calvin Coolidge ofMA
(1872–1933)
Opponent(s)
James Cox (Democratic)
Gene Debs (Socialist)
Parley Christensen (Farmer-Labor)
Electoral vote
  • Harding/Coolidge: 404 (76.1%)
  • Cox/Roosevelt: 127 (23.9%)
Popular vote
  • Harding/Coolidge: 16,144,093 (60.3%)
  • Cox/Roosevelt: 9,139,661 (34.2%)
  • Debs/Stedman: 913,693 (3.4%)
  • Christensen/Hayes: 265,398 (1.0%)
Opponent(s)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Stedy Stedman (Socialist)
Max Hayes (Farmer-Labor)

1924

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1924 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Calvin Coolidge ofMA
(1872–1933)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Charles Dawes ofIL
(1865–1951)
Opponent(s)
John Davis (Democratic)
Bob La Follette (Progressive)
Electoral vote
  • Coolidge/Dawes: 382 (71.9%)
  • Davis/Bryan: 136 (25.6%)
  • La Follette/Wheeler: 13 (2.4%)
Popular vote
  • Coolidge/Dawes: 15,723,789 (54.0%)
  • Davis/Bryan: 8,386,242 (28.8%)
  • La Follette/Wheeler: 4,831,706 (16.6%)
Opponent(s)
Charles Bryan (Democratic)
Burton Wheeler (Progressive)

1928, 1932

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1928 (won),1932 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Herbert Hoover ofCA
(1874–1964)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
  • None
Charles Curtis ofKS
(1860–1936)
Opponent(s)
Al Smith (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Hoover/Curtis: 444 (83.6%)
  • Smith/Robinson: 87 (16.4%)
Popular vote
  • Hoover/Curtis: 21,427,123: (58.2%)
  • Smith/Robinson: 15,015,464 (40.8%)
Opponent(s)
Joe Robinson (Democratic)
Opponent(s)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Norman Thomas (Socialist)
Electoral vote
  • Roosevelt/Garner: 472 (88.9%)
  • Hoover/Curtis: 59 (11.1%)
Popular vote
  • Roosevelt/Garner: 22,821,277 (57.4%)
  • Hoover/Curtis: 15,761,254 (39.7%)
  • Thomas/Maurer: 884,885 (2.2%)
Opponent(s)
Jack Garner (Democratic)
James Maurer (Socialist)

1936

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1936 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Alf Landon ofKS
(1887–1987)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
  • None
Higher education
Frank Knox ofIL
(1874–1944)
Opponent(s)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
William Lemke (Union)
Electoral vote
  • Roosevelt/Garner: 523 (98.5%)
  • Landon/Knox: 8 (1.5%)
Popular vote
  • Roosevelt/Garner: 27,752,648 (60.8%)
  • Landon/Knox: 16,681,862 (36.5%)
  • Lemke/O'Brien: 892,378 (2.0%)
Opponent(s)
Jack Garner (Democratic)
Thomas O'Brien (Union)

1940

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1940 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Wendell Willkie ofNY
(1892–1944)
Prior public experience
  • None
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Charles McNary ofOR
(1874–1944)
Opponent(s)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Roosevelt/Wallace: 449 (84.6%)
  • Willkie/McNary: 82 (15.4%)
Popular vote
  • Roosevelt/Wallace 27,313,945: (54.7%)
  • Willkie/McNary: (44.8%)
Opponent(s)
Henry Wallace (Democratic)

1944, 1948

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1944 (lost),1948 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Thomas E. Dewey ofNY
(1902–1971)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
John W. Bricker ofOH
(1893–1986)

(1944)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Earl Warren ofCA
(1891–1974)

(1948)
Opponent(s)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Roosevelt/Truman: 432 (81.4%)
  • Dewey/Bricker: 99 (18.6%)
Popular vote
  • Roosevelt/Truman: 25,612,916 (53.4%)
  • Dewey/Bricker: 22,017,929 (45.3%)
Opponent(s)
Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Opponent(s)
Harry S. Truman (Democratic)
Strom Thurmond (Dixiecrat)
Henry Wallace (Progressive)
Electoral vote
  • Truman/Barkley: 303 (57.1%)
  • Dewey/Warren: 189 (35.6%)
  • Thurmond/Wright: 39 (7.3%)
Popular vote
  • Truman/Barkley: 24,179,347 (49.6%)
  • Dewey/Warren: 21,991,292 (45.1%)
  • Thurmond/Wright: 1,175,930 (2.4%)
  • Wallace/Taylor: 1,157,328 (2.3%)
Opponent(s)
Alben Barkley (Democratic)
Fielding Wright (Dixiecrat)
Glen Taylor (Progressive)

1952, 1956

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1952 (won),1956 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Dwight D. Eisenhower ofNY (1952),PA (1956)
(1890–1969)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Richard Nixon ofCA
(1913–1994)
Opponent(s)
Adlai Stevenson (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Eisenhower/Nixon: 442 (83.2%)
  • Stevenson/Sparkman: 89 (16.8%)
Popular vote
  • Eisenhower/Nixon: 34,075,529 (55.2%)
  • Stevenson/Sparkman: 27,375,090 (44.2%)
Opponent(s)
John Sparkman (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Eisenhower/Nixon: 457 (86.1%)
  • Stevenson/Kefauver: 73 (13.7%)[7]
  • Jones/Talmadge: 1 (0.2%)
Popular vote
  • Eisenhower/Nixon: 35,579,180 (57.4%)
  • Stevenson/Kefauver: 26,028,028 (42.0%)
Opponent(s)
Estes Kefauver (Democratic)

1960

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1960 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Richard Nixon ofCA
(1913–1994)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Henry Cabot Lodge ofMA
(1902–1985)
Opponent(s)
John F. Kennedy (Democratic)
Harry Byrd (Southern
Democrats
)
Electoral vote (President)
  • Kennedy: 303 (56.4%)
  • Nixon: 219 (40.8%)
  • Byrd: 15 (2.8%)
Electoral vote (Vice President)
  • Johnson: 303 (56.4%)
  • Lodge: 219 (40.8%)
  • Thurmond: 14 (2.6%)
  • Goldwater: 1 (0.2%)
Popular vote
  • Kennedy/Johnson: 34,220,984 (49.7%)
  • Nixon/Lodge: 34,108,157 (49.6%)
  • Byrd/Thurmond: 116,248 (0.2%)
Opponent(s)
Lyndon Johnson (Democratic)
Strom Thurmond (Southern
Democrats
)

1964

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1964 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Barry Goldwater ofAZ
(1909–1998)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
William Miller ofNY
(1914–1983)
Opponent(s)
Lyndon Johnson (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Johnson/Humphrey: 486 (90.3%)
  • Goldwater/Miller: 52 (9.7%)
Popular vote
  • Johnson/Humphrey: 43,127,041 (61.1%)
  • Goldwater/Miller: 27,175,754 (38.5%)
Opponent(s)
Hubert Humphrey (Democratic)

1968, 1972

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1968 (won),1972 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Richard Nixon ofNY (1968),CA (1972)
(1913–1994)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Spiro Agnew ofMD
(1918–1996)
Opponent(s)
Hubert Humphrey (Democratic)
George Wallace (American
Independent
)
Electoral vote
  • Nixon/Agnew: 301 (55.9%)
  • Humphrey/Muskie: 191 (35.5%)
  • Wallace/LeMay: 46 (8.6%)
Popular vote
  • Nixon/Agnew: 31,783,783 (43.4%)
  • Humphrey/Muskie: 31,271,839 (42.7%)
  • Wallace/LeMay: 9,901,118 (13.5%)
Opponent(s)
Ed Muskie (Democratic)
Curtis LeMay (American
Independent
)
Opponent(s)
George McGovern (Democratic)
John Schmitz (American
Independent
)
Electoral vote
Popular vote
  • Nixon/Agnew: 47,168,710 (60.6%)
  • McGovern/Shriver 29,173,222 (37.5%)
  • Schmitz/Anderson: 1,100,868 (1.4%)
Opponent(s)
Sargent Shriver (Democratic)
Thomas Anderson (American
Independent
)

1976

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1976 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Gerald Ford ofMI
(1913–2006)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Bob Dole ofKS
(1923–2021)
Opponent(s)
Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
Electoral vote (President)
  • Carter: 297 (55.2%)
  • Ford: 240 (44.6%)[9]
  • Reagan: 1 (0.2%)
Electoral vote (Vice President)
  • Mondale: 297 (55.2%)
  • Dole: 241 (44.8%)
Popular vote
  • Carter/Mondale: 40,831,881 (50.1%)
  • Ford/Dole: 39,148,634 (48.0%)
Opponent(s)
Walter Mondale (Democratic)

1980, 1984

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1980 (won),1984 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Ronald Reagan ofCA
(1911–2004)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
George H. W. Bush ofTX
(1924–2018)
Opponent(s)
Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
John Anderson (Independent)
Ed Clark (Libertarian)
Electoral vote
  • Reagan/Bush: 489 (90.9%)
  • Carter/Mondale: 49 (9.1%)
Popular vote
  • Reagan/Bush: 43,903,230 (50.8%)
  • Carter/Mondale: 35,480,115 (41.0%)
  • Anderson/Lucey: 5,719,850 (6.6%)
  • Clark/Koch: 921,128 (1.1%)
Opponent(s)
Walter Mondale (Democratic)
Patrick Lucey (Independent)
David Koch (Libertarian)
Opponent(s)
Walter Mondale (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Reagan/Bush: 525 (97.6%)
  • Mondale/Ferraro: 13 (2.4%)
Popular vote
  • Reagan/Bush: 54,455,472 (58.8%)
  • Mondale/Ferraro: 37,577,352 (40.6%)
Opponent(s)
Geraldine Ferraro (Democratic)

1988, 1992

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1988 (won),1992 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
George H. W. Bush ofTX
(1924–2018)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Dan Quayle ofIN
(born 1947)
Opponent(s)
Michael Dukakis (Democratic)
Electoral vote (President)
  • Bush: 426 (79.2%)
  • Dukakis: 111 (20.6%)[10]
  • Bentsen: 1 (0.2%)
Electoral vote (Vice President)
  • Quayle: 426 (79.2%)
  • Bentsen: 111 (20.6%)[10]
  • Dukakis: 1 (0.2%)
Popular vote
  • Bush/Quayle: 48,886,097 (53.4%)
  • Dukakis/Bentsen: 41,809,074 (45.7%)
Opponent(s)
Lloyd Bentsen (Democratic)
Opponent(s)
Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Ross Perot (Independent)
Electoral vote
  • Clinton/Gore: 370 (68.8%)
  • Bush/Quayle: 168 (31.2%)
Popular vote
  • Clinton/Gore: 44,909,806 (43.0%)
  • Bush/Quayle: 39,104,550 (37.5%)
  • Perot/Stockdale: 19,743,821 (18.9%)
Opponent(s)
Al Gore (Democratic)
James Stockdale (Independent)

1996

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
1996 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Bob Dole ofKS
(1923–2021)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Jack Kemp ofNY
(1935–2009)
Opponent(s)
Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Ross Perot (Reform)
Electoral vote
  • Clinton/Gore: 379 (70.4%)
  • Dole/Kemp: 159 (29.6%)
Popular vote
  • Clinton/Gore: 47,401,185 (49.2%)
  • Dole/Kemp: 39,197,469 (40.7%)
  • Perot/Choate: 8,085,294 (8.4%)
Opponent(s)
Al Gore (Democratic)
Pat Choate (Reform)

21st century

[edit]

2000, 2004

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
2000 (won),2004 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
George W. Bush ofTX
(born 1946)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Dick Cheney ofWY
(1941–2025)
Opponent(s)
Al Gore (Democratic)
Ralph Nader (Green)
Electoral vote
  • Bush/Cheney: 271 (50.4%)
  • Gore/Lieberman: 266 (49.4%)[11]
Popular vote
  • Gore/Lieberman: 50,999,897 (48.4%)
  • Bush/Cheney: 50,456,002 (47.9%)
  • Nader/LaDuke: 2,882,955 (2.7%)
Opponent(s)
Joe Lieberman (Democratic)
Winona LaDuke (Green)
Opponent(s)
John Kerry (Democratic)
Electoral vote (President)
  • Bush: 286 (53.2%)
  • Kerry: 251 (46.7%)[12]
  • Edwards: 1 (0.2%)
Electoral vote (Vice President)
  • Cheney: 286 (53.2%)
  • Edwards: 252 (46.8%)
Popular vote
  • Bush/Cheney: 62,040,610 (50.7%)
  • Kerry/Edwards: 59,028,444 (48.3%)
Opponent(s)
John Edwards (Democratic)

2008

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
2008 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
John McCain ofAZ
(1936–2018)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Sarah Palin ofAK
(born 1964)
Opponent(s)
Barack Obama (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Obama/Biden: 365 (67.8%)
  • McCain/Palin: 173 (32.2%)
Popular vote
  • Obama/Biden: 69,498,516 (52.9%)
  • McCain/Palin: 59,948,323 (45.7%)
Opponent(s)
Joe Biden (Democratic)

2012

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
2012 (lost)Vice presidential
nominee
Mitt Romney ofMA
(born 1947)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Paul Ryan ofWI
(born 1970)
Opponent(s)
Barack Obama (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Obama/Biden: 332 (61.7%)
  • Romney/Ryan: 206 (38.3%)
Popular vote
  • Obama/Biden: 65,915,795 (51.1%)
  • Romney/Ryan: 60,933,504 (47.2%)
  • Johnson/Gray: 1,275,971 (1.0%)
Opponent(s)
Joe Biden (Democratic)

2016, 2020, 2024

[edit]
Presidential
nominee
2016 (won),2020 (lost),2024 (won)Vice presidential
nominee
Donald Trump ofNY (2016),FL (2020, 2024)
(born 1946)
Prior public experience
Higher education
Prior public experience
Higher education
Mike Pence ofIN
(born 1959)

(2016, 2020)
Prior public experience
Higher education
JD Vance ofOH
(born 1984)

(2024)
Opponent(s)
Hillary Clinton (Democratic)
Gary Johnson (Libertarian)
Jill Stein (Green)
Electoral vote (President)[13]
Electoral vote (Vice President)
Popular vote
  • Clinton/Kaine: 65,853,514 (48.2%)
  • Trump/Pence: 62,984,828 (46.1%)
  • Johnson/Weld: 4,489,341 (3.3%)
  • Stein/Baraka: 1,457,218 (1.1%)
Opponent(s)
Tim Kaine (Democratic)
Bill Weld (Libertarian)
Ajamu Baraka (Green)
Opponent(s)
Joe Biden (Democratic)
Jo Jorgensen (Libertarian)
Electoral vote
  • Biden/Harris: 306 (56.9%)
  • Trump/Pence: 232 (43.1%)
Popular vote
  • Biden/Harris: 81,268,924 (51.4%)
  • Trump/Pence: 74,223,975 (46.9%)
  • Jorgensen/Cohen: 1,865,535 (1.2%)
Opponent(s)
Kamala Harris (Democratic)
Spike Cohen (Libertarian)
Opponent(s)
Kamala Harris (Democratic)
Electoral vote
  • Trump/Vance: 312 (58.0%)
  • Harris/Walz: 226 (42.0%)
Popular vote
  • Trump/Vance: 77,302,580 (49.8%)
  • Harris/Walz: 75,017,613 (48.3%)
Opponent(s)
Tim Walz (Democratic)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^If not for amunpledged elector and 17 invalidated electors from Union-occupied Louisiana and Texas, Lincoln and Johnson would have won 213 (91.0%) or 230 (91.6%) votes.
  2. ^If not for the 17 invalidated electors from Union-occupied Louisiana and Texas, McClellan and Pendleton would have won 8.4% of votes.
  3. ^If not for the 14 invalidated electors from voting irregularities in Arkansas and Louisiana, Grant and Wilson would have won 300 (82.0%) votes.
  4. ^Greeley died after the election but before the Electoral College convened, and was not replaced for the vote. The ticket's intended delegates were scattered.
  5. ^If not for the 14 invalidated electors for Grant and Wilson from voting irregularities in Arkansas and Louisiana, Greeley and Brown's 66 votes would have been 18.0%.
  6. ^abSherman died before the 1912 election and Butler was declared the running mate after the election to receive his Electoral College votes.
  7. ^If not for afaithless elector, Stevenson and Kefauver would have won 74 (13.9%) in 1956.
  8. ^abIf not for afaithless elector, Nixon and Agnew would have won 521 (96.8%) Electoral College votes.
  9. ^If not for afaithless elector, Ford would have won 241 (44.8%) votes.
  10. ^abAfaithless elector swapped their votes for president and vice president in the Electoral College, otherwise the Dukakis/Bentsen ticket would have won 112 (20.8%) votes.
  11. ^An elector from the District of Columbiaabstained from casting a vote for the Gore/Lieberman ticket, otherwise Gore would have won 267 (49.6%) votes.
  12. ^Afaithless elector voted Edwards for president and vice president in the Electoral College, otherwise Kerry would have won 252 (46.8%) votes.
  13. ^If not forfaithless electors, Trump and Pence would have won 306 (56.9%) Electoral College votes each, while Clinton and Kaine would have won 232 (43.1%) votes.
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