| United States Numbered Highways of the Arizona State Highway System | |
|---|---|
Example signage from Arizona's U.S. Highways | |
U.S. Highways highlighted in red Special routes highlighted in blue | |
| System information | |
| Maintained byADOT and local jurisdictions | |
| Length | 2,060.22 mi[1] (3,315.60 km) Includes overlaps with Interstates and State Routes |
| Formed | November 11, 1926 (byAASHO) September 9, 1927 (by Arizona) |
| Highway names | |
| Interstates | Interstate X (I-X) |
| US Highways | U.S. Route X (US X) |
| State | State Route X (SR X) |
| System links | |
| |
TheU.S Highways in Arizona are the segments of theUnited States Numbered Highways that run within the U.S. state ofArizona.
TheUnited States Numbered Highway System (U.S. Highway System) was originally approved by theUnited States Department of Agriculture Joint Board on Interstate Highways on November 11, 1926, and was to be overseen and maintained by theAmerican Association of State Highway Officials (AASHO).[2] TheArizona State Highway Department (ASHD) formally recognized the U.S. Highways on September 9, 1927, during the establishment of theArizona State Highway System.[3] When the U.S. Highways within Arizona were first being planned, the proposed routes consisted ofU.S. Route 60 (US 60) fromTopock toLupton,US 70 fromHolbrook toNew Mexico,US 80 fromYuma to New Mexico,US 89 fromFlagstaff toUtah,US 91 fromNevada toUtah through theArizona Strip,US 180 fromFlorence Junction to New Mexico, US 280 fromAsh Fork toPhoenix and US 380 fromTucson toNogales.[4] When the system was commissioned however, noticeable changes had been made. US 60 had been renumbered to US 66 and US 280 and US 380 became a southern extension of US 89. This also meant US 89 shared a long concurrency with US 80 between Phoenix and Tucson, as well as a wrong-way concurrency with US 66 between Flagstaff and Ash Fork.[5]
In 1931, US 70 became the first U.S. Highway to be decommissioned in Arizona. It was replaced byUS 60 betweenSpringerville and New Mexico, and by a newly commissioned highway designatedUS 260 between Holbrook and Springerville. US 60 had also been established over other existing state highways fromEhrenberg to Springerville, creating a concurrency with US 80 and US 89 between Phoenix and Florence Junction.[6] US 70 was given a new routing between Clovis andEl Paso, Texas viaAlamogordo, New Mexico.[7] US 180 was re-designated as part of a new extension of US 70 through Arizona in 1935.[8] US 70 also ran entirely concurrent with US 60 from Ehrenberg toGlobe.[9]
1935 was also the yearUS 466 andUS 93 were extended southeast from Nevada toKingman, by way of the recently completedBoulder Dam (now Hoover Dam). Both US 93 and US 466 were entirely concurrent with each other in Arizona.[10] By 1939,US 666 had been extended south into Arizona, at a terminus with US 80 inDouglas. US 666 was concurrent with US 66 between Lupton andSanders, US 260 fromSt. Johns toAlpine and US 70 betweenSan Jose andSafford. By this time, US 260 had also been extended southeast to New Mexico.[11] In 1941, an alternate route of US 89 known asUS 89A had been established over former State Route 79 (SR 79) betweenPrescott and Flagstaff, viaJerome andSedona.[12]
Following the end of theSecond World War, traffic had greatly increased on the U.S. Highway System throughout the country, resulting in an increase of traffic accidents and rough road conditions. These factors would contribute to theFederal Aid Highway Act of 1956, which established theInterstate and Defense Highway System (which are often referred to as "Interstates" for short) was established. This new network of nationwide freeways was slated to replace the heaviest traveled U.S. Highways and state highways in the country. Five Interstates were planned in Arizona to supplant or bypass existing U.S. Highways. US 60 between Ehrenberg and Phoenix was to be replaced by the western section of the newly plannedInterstate 10 (I-10),I-8 and the eastern section of I-10 were to bypass or replace the entirety of US 80,I-40 was to replace the entirety of US 66,I-17 andI-19 were to replace parts of US 89 andI-15 was to replace all of US 91. Construction of the Interstate Highway system was well underway by 1957.[13]
Despite the introduction of the Interstates, attention was still paid to designating new U.S. Highways or altering the routes of existing examples. In 1959, US 89 between Utah andBitter Springs was moved onto a new route throughPage over theGlen Canyon Dam. The older route between Utah and Bitter Springs became a northern extension of US 89A.[14] In 1960, the southern section ofSR 95 betweenQuartzsite andSan Luis was re-designated as an extension ofUS 95. The remainder of US 95 in Arizona was concurrent with US 60 (future I-10) between Ehrenberg and Quartzsite.[15] In 1961, US 260 had been decommissioned and made into a western extension ofUS 180. US 180 was also extended over US 66 from Holbrook to Flagstaff and replaced SR 164 between Flagstaff andValle.[16] In 1965, sections ofSR 64 andSR 364 between US 89 andFour Corners were designated as part of the newUS 164. US 164 was also concurrent with US 89 between former SR 64 and US 66 in Flagstaff.[17] US 93 was also extended southeast from US 66 in Kingman to a junction with US 89 nearWickenburg, replacing part ofSR 93.[18] In 1969, US 70 was truncated to Globe, no longer running concurrently with US 60 to California.[19]
The year 1970 brought substantial changes to highways within the Four Corners region. The short existence of US 164 lasted only six years, when it was replaced by a re-routing ofUS 160. However, the concurrency between US 89 and US 164 was removed and not made part of US 160.[20]US 163 was also established in theNavajo Nation, starting at US 160 nearKayenta and going throughMonument Valley into Utah.[20] Before US 163 was established, the route was designated asSR 464[21] In 1974, US 91 was entirely decommissioned south ofBrigham City, Utah.[22] I-15 had completely taken its place.[13] In 1977, US 80 was truncated from Yuma toBenson.[23] Most of the route was replaced by I-8 and I-10.[13] However, the section betweenGila Bend andBuckeye replaced by a northern extension ofSR 85.[24] In 1979, theAmerican Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) approved a request from California and Arizona to truncate US 66 from the California state line, east to I-40 and US 666 inSanders.[25] However, Arizona continued to designate and sign US 66 between Sanders and I-40/US 93 in Kingman.[26]
The 1980s and early 1990s would see the last large scale changes to U.S. Highways in Arizona. In 1981,SR 63 was decommissioned after it andBIA Route 12 became a southern extension ofUS 191 across the Utah state line into Arizona nearMexican Water, ending at US 66/I-40 inChambers.[27] In 1982, US 60 was truncated between theColorado River in California to I-10 inBrenda.[28] I-10 entirely replaced US 60 from Brenda west into California.[29] Arizona unsigned and decommissioned all of US 66 internally in 1984, following the completion of I-40. The remaining sections became business loops of I-40 orSR 66.[30] AASHTO recognized and approved the elimination of US 66 in 1985, with the entire route also being removed nationwide.[31] In 1988, US 64 was extended from New Mexico into Arizona overSR 504 to US 160 inTeec Nos Pos.[32] Coincidentally, the small section of US 64 in Arizona was once designated as a section of SR 64.[33]
US 80 was eliminated from Arizona in 1989, after both Arizona and New Mexico had requested AASHTO to remove the designation from both states.[34] What remained of Arizona's section was redesignated asSR 80.[35] In 1992, when US 89 was truncated from Nogales to Flagstaff, and when US 666 was decommissioned, becoming an extension of US 191. The elimination of US 89 south of Flagstaff also allowed US 93 to be extended south to a new terminus with US 60 in Wickenburg.[36][6] The remaining sections of US 89, not concurrent with US 60, I-19 or I-40 became part ofSR 77,SR 79 andSR 89.[37] The truncation of US 89 was followed by the truncation of US 89A from Prescott to US 89 south of Page. Between Prescott and Flagstaff, former US 89A becameSR 89A.[38]
| Number | Length (mi)[1][39][40] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 369.31 | 594.35 | I-10 atBrenda | US 60 atNew Mexico state line | 01932-01-011932 | current | Formerly ran–California state line nearEhrenberg. | ||
| 4.14 | 6.66 | US 160 | US 64 atNew Mexico state line | 01989-01-011989 | current | |||
| 332 | 534 | US 66 atTopock | US 66 nearLupton | 01926-01-011926 | 01985-01-011985 | Replaced byI-40 andSR 66; designated as a Historic Route and National Scenic Byway state-wide.[41] | ||
| 107.5[42] | 173.0 | US 70 atNew Mexico state line | US 66 atHolbrook | 01926-01-011926 | 01932-01-011932 | Replaced by US 60 and US 260 | ||
| 122.08 | 196.47 | US 60 inGlobe | US 70 atNew Mexico state line | 01935-01-011935 | current | Ran concurrently with US 60–California border nearEhrenberg until 1969.[43] | ||
| 486 | 782 | US 80 atYuma | US 80 atNew Mexico state line | 01926-01-011926 | 01989-01-011989 | Replaced byI-8 andI-10. Remaining route becameSR 80. Designated as a Historic Route state-wide.[44] | ||
| 137.85 | 221.85 | I-40 BL /US 180 atFlagstaff | US-89 atUtah state line | 01926-01-011926 | current | Historically ended inNogales | ||
| 86.90 | 139.85 | US 89 | US-89A atUtah state line | 01960-01-011960 | current | Old routing of US 89 | ||
| 88 | 142 | US 89 atPrescott | US 89/I-40 BL atFlagstaff | 01941-01-011941 | 01993-01-011993 | BecameSR 89A. Designated a Historic Route fromJerome toCottonwood.[41] | ||
| 15 | 24 | US-91 atUtah state line | US 91 atNevada state line | 01926-01-011926 | 01974-01-011974 | Replaced byI-15 and Mohave County Route 91. | ||
| 199.38 | 320.87 | US 60 atWickenburg | US 93 atNevada state line | 01935-01-011935 | current | |||
| 123.36 | 198.53 | Fed. 2 at theMexican Border atSan Luis, AZ | I-10 /US 95 atCalifornia state line | 01960-01-011960 | current | FormerlySR 95 | ||
| 159.35 | 256.45 | US 89 | US 160 atNew Mexico state line | 01970-01-011970 | current | FormerlySR 64 andSR 164 | ||
| 23.21 | 37.35 | US 160 | US-163 atUtah state line | 01970-01-011970 | current | |||
| 217.40 | 349.87 | US 66 /US 180 /US 89 inFlagstaff | US 164 atNew Mexico state line | 01964-01-011964 | 01970-01-011970 | Replaced byUS 160 | ||
| 170.8 | 274.9 | US 60 /US 80 /US 89 inFlorence | US 180 nearFranklin | 01926-01-011926 | 01935-01-011935 | Replaced completely by US 70 on June 17, 1935.[8] | ||
| 287.77 | 463.12 | Grand Canyon National Park | US 180 atNew Mexico state line | 01961-01-011961 | current | ADOT signs west end atSR 64 inValle | ||
| 516.50 | 831.23 | SR 80 atDouglas | US-191 atUtah state line | 01982-01-011982 | current | FormerlySR 63 and US 666 | ||
| 283 | 455 | Holbrook, AZ | Deming, NM | 01931-01-011931 | 01962-01-011962 | Now part of US 180 | ||
| 72.59 | 116.82 | US 93 /US 466 atNevada state line | US 66 atKingman | 01935-01-011935 | 01971-01-011971 | Now US 93 | ||
| 373.37 | 600.88 | I-40 /US 666 atNew Mexico state line | SR 80 atDouglas | 01938-01-011938 | 01992-01-011992 | Now US 191 | ||
| ||||||||
| Number | Length (mi)[1] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | US 80 inWinterhaven, CA | US 80 inYuma, AZ | 01957-01-01c. 1957 | 01976-01-01c. 1976 | Handed over to the city of Yuma. | ||
| — | — | US 80 inPhoenix | US 80 inPhoenix | — | — | Handed over to the city of Phoenix. Exact dates of existence unknown. | ||
| US 80 Alt. | — | — | Washington Street inPhoenix | US 60/US 70/US 80/US 89 nearTempe | 01930-01-011930 | 01961-01-011961 | Handed over to the city of Phoenix. Was most likely never signed. | |
| — | — | US 80 inTombstone | US 80 inTombstone | 01955-01-01c. 1955 | 01964-01-01c. 1964 | Replaced by US 80 (laterSR 80). | ||
| 43.58 | 70.14 | US 89 atThe Gap | SR 98 inPage | 02013-01-012013 | 02015-01-012015 | Temporary route while US 89 was undergoing repairs. Replaced by Navajo Route 20. | ||
| US 93 Spur | 0.29 | 0.47 | I-40/US 93 inKingman | Historic Route 66 in Kingman | 02009-01-012009 | current | Signed as Historic US 66. | |
| 0.45 | 0.72 | Fed. 2 at theMexican Border inSan Luis | US 95 in San Luis | 01984-01-011984 | 02015-01-012015 | Replaced by northbound US 95. | ||
| 1.15 | 1.85 | Fed. 2 at theMexican Border inDouglas | SR 80 inDouglas | 01991-01-011991 | current | Former US 666 Bus. | ||
| 1.15 | 1.85 | Fed. 2 at theMexican Border inDouglas | SR 80 inDouglas | 01962-01-011962 | 01992-01-011992 | Replaced by US 191 Bus. | ||
| 14.22 | 22.88 | US 191 inClifton | US 666 north of theMorenci mine | 01974-01-011974 | current | Former US 666T | ||
| 14.22 | 22.88 | US 666 inClifton | US 666 north of theMorenci mine | 01974-01-011974 | 01992-01-011992 | Replaced by US 191T | ||
| US 191Y | 3.51 | 5.65 | I-10 inClifton | US 191 inCochise County | 01992-01-011992 | current | Former US 666Y | |
| US 666Y | 3.51 | 5.65 | I-10 inClifton | US 666 inCochise County | 01958-01-011958 | 01992-01-011992 | Replaced by US 191Y | |
| ||||||||
These are historic U.S. Highways recognized by the ADOT Parkways, Historic and Scenic Roads Program.[41][45]
| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 204.14[46] | 328.53 | I-40 inTopock | I-40 inHolbrook | 01987-01-011987 | current | Sections of formerUS 66. Discontinuous sections connected by I-40. | ||
| 398.54[47] | 641.39 | I-8 Business (Historic US 80) at theCalifornia state line inYuma | NM 80 at theNew Mexico state line | 02018-01-012018 | current | Sections of formerUS 80. Discontinuous sections connected by I-8 and I-10. | ||
| 9.99[48] | 16.08 | SR 89A inJerome | SR 89A andSR 260 inCottonwood | 01992-01-011992 | current | Sections of formerUS 89A. | ||
These are U.S. Highways which were planned to run through Arizona, but were never designated or constructed.
| Number | Length (mi) | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | ProposedUS 87 atNew Mexico state line | ProposedUS 87W/US 87E nearElfrida (First proposal) US 80 inDouglas (Second proposal) | — | — | Proposed twice in 1934 and 1943, but never commissioned | ||
| — | — | ProposedUS 87/US 87W nearElfrida | US 80 inDouglas | — | — | Proposed, but never commissioned | ||
| — | — | ProposedUS 87/US 87E nearElfrida | US 89 inNogales | — | — | Proposed, but never commissioned | ||
| — | — | US 93 inSacaton | US 93 inPicacho | — | — | Proposed, but never commissioned as a U.S. Highway. | ||
| — | — | Fed. 15 inNogales | US 66/US 666/ProposedUS 789 atNew Mexico state line | — | — | Proposed, but never commissioned as a U.S. Highway. Designation only existed asSR 789. | ||
| ||||||||
Re-designate all of S.R. 180 across Arizona as U.S. 70 from Duncan to Ehrenberg only
Renumber & redesignate S.R. 189 to U.S. 89 from Bitter Springs northeast to Kanab via Glen Canyon.; Renumber & redesignate U.S. 89 to U.S. 89A from Bitter Springs northwest to Kanab via Jacob Lake & Fredonia.
Assign U.S. Highway No. to U.S. 89, S.R. 64 & S.R. 364 from 7 miles east of Flagstaff to New Mexico State Line south of Four Corners.
US Route 93 Extension - Approved extension from Kingman to Wickenburg with commitment that the deficiencies in section approved be eliminated as rapidly as possible
Delete U.S. 70 designation overlapping U.S.60 & 66 from Cal. state ln to jct. U.S. 60 in Globe.
REDESIGNATION OF ROUTE & APPROVAL TO CHANGE HIGHWAY SIGNS & PROPERLY MARK AS U.S. 163.
Remove U.S. 80 designation from California state line to jct. I-10 in Benson.
Delete U.S. 80 designation from California state line to jct. I-10 in Benson. Renumber S.R. 85 in Gila Bend to jct. B-10 in Phoenix.
Eliminate as a U.S. Route currently designated U.S. 66 from the intersections of U.S. 95 near Needles, California to the intersection of U.S. 66 to I-40 at Sanders.
RENUMBER S.R.63 AS U.S.191 PRIOR RESO 61-101 62-156
Beginning at the present terminus of U.S. Route 64 at Farmington, New Mexico, then westerly over U.S. Route 550 to the intersection of State Road 504 in Shiprock, N.M., then westerly over S.R. 504 to the intersection of U.S. Route 160 in Teec Nos Pos, Arizona.