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List of Texas state symbols

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Location of thestate of Texas in theUnited States of America

The following is alist of symbols of the U.S. state ofTexas.

Official designations and symbols

[edit]
TypeSymbolDate designatedImage
Motto"Friendship"1930[1][2]
Nickname"The Lone Star State"[1]
FlagThe Lone Star Flag[1]June 30, 1839
National sealSeal of the Republic of TexasJanuary 25, 1839
State sealSeal of TexasDecember 29, 1845
Reverse of the sealAugust 26, 1961
National coat of armsCoat of arms of the Republic of TexasJanuary 25, 1839
State coat of armsCoat of arms of Texas1993
National guard crestCrest of theTexas National GuardFebruary 18, 1924
FlowerBluebonnets (Lupinus spp., namelyTexas bluebonnet,L. texensis and sandy land bluebonnetL. subcarnosus)[1]March 1901[3]
TreePecan (Carya illinoinensis)1919
SoilHouston Black
BirdNorthern mockingbird1927[1][4]
Song"Texas, Our Texas"[1]1929
Mammal (small)Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus)[1]1927
Mammal (large)Texas Longhorn[1]1995
Mammal (flying)Mexican free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)[1]1995
DogBlue Lacy[1]June 18, 2005
HorseAmerican Quarter Horse[1]2009

Other official designations

[edit]
Texas Centennial half dollarcommemorative
Texas quarter reverse
TypeSymbolDate DesignatedImage
Air forceCommemorative Air Force[1]
BreadPan de campo[1]Pan de campo
Cooking implementDutch oven[1]
DinosaurSauroposeidon proteles2009 (replacedPleurocoelus which was state dinosaur 1997–2009)[5]
DishChili[1]1977
Domino gameTexas 42,[1] a four-player domino game with bidding and trumps
Fiber and fabricCotton1997[1][6]
FishGuadalupe bass[1] (Micropterus treculii)1989
Flower songBluebonnets1933[1][7]
Folk danceSquare dance1991
Square Dance Group
FruitTexas redgrapefruit1993
GemTexas blue topaz1969
Blue topaz emerald-cut faceted gemstone
Gemstone cutLone Star Cut[8]
GrassSideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)1971
HandgunColt Walker[1]2021
InsectMonarch butterfly[1] (Danaus plexippus)1995
MusicWestern swing[1]
Musical instrumentAcoustic guitar[1]
NutPecan (carya illinoinensis)1919
Pepper (native)Chiltepin (Capsicum annuum var.glabriusculum)
Pepper (other)Jalapeño1995
PlantPrickly pear cactus (Opuntia sp.)1995
PlayFort Griffin Fandangle,The Lone Star,Texas,Beyond Sundown[1]
ReptileTexas horned lizard[1] (Phrynosoma cornutum), commonly called the horny toad or horned frog.1993
ShellLightning whelk (Sinistrofulgur perversum pulleyi)1987
ShipThebattleshipUSS Texas (BB-35)[1]
ShrubCrape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica)
Shrub (native)Texas sage (Leucophyllum frutescens)
Slogan"The Friendly State"[1]1930
SnackTortilla chips andsalsa[1]1995
A bowl of tortilla chips with red salsa and green guacamole
SportRodeo1997[6]
StonePetrified palmwood
TartanTexas Bluebonnet TartanMay 25, 1989
PastryStrudel andsopaipilla2003-2005
Strudel pastries
Sopapilla pastries
VegetableTexassweet onion[1]1997
Sweet onions in a pile

Pledge to the Texas flag

[edit]

Apledge of allegiance to the Texas flag was established in 1933.

Honor the Texas flag;I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas,one and indivisible.[9]

Updated on June 15, 2007 to:

Honor the Texas flag;
I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas,
one state under God,
one and indivisible.[10]

Ships

[edit]
USSTexas (BB-35), the oldest remainingdreadnought.

Four ships of theUnited States Navy and one in theConfederate States Navy have borne the nameTexas:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabac"Texas.gov webpage for state symbols". Archived fromthe original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved10 December 2023.
  2. ^"Flags and Other Symbols | TX Almanac".
  3. ^Elliott, Jane (March 22, 2008)."How did bluebonnets become state flower".Houston Chronicle. Retrieved2008-05-27.
  4. ^"Texas State Bird - Northern Mockingbird".wheretexasbecametexas.org. 2016-08-04. Retrieved2020-04-26.
  5. ^Texas State Library and Archives Commission.Texas State Symbols. July 1, 2010. Accessed November 25, 2010
  6. ^ab"Texas State Symbols - Texas State Library and Archives Commission - TSLAC".www.tsl.texas.gov.
  7. ^"Texas State Symbols".About Texas. Texas State Library and Archives Commission. 2006-11-14. Retrieved2007-02-01.
  8. ^State History Guide Texas Symbols, Gemstone Cut: Lone Star Cut
  9. ^"GOVERNMENT CODE CHAPTER 3100. STATE FLAG".statutes.capitol.texas.gov.
  10. ^Texas State Library Flag Pledge, Texas State Library

External links

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