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List of ministers of foreign affairs of Turkey

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Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey
Dışişleri Bakanı
Emblem of Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Incumbent Hakan Fidan since 4 June 2023
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Member of	Cabinet National Security Council Supreme Military Council
Reports to	President
Residence	Residence of the Minister of Foreign Affairs
Appointer	President
Term length	No term limit
Inaugural holder	Bekir Sami Kunduh
Formation	3 May 1920
Deputy	Deputy Minister
Website	www.mfa.gov.tr

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey
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This is a list ofministers of foreign affairs of Turkey.

List

[edit]

The position ofMinister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey was established in 1920, during theTurkish War of Independence.

No.	Portrait	Name	Term of office			Political party
No.	Portrait	Name	Took office	Left office	Term	Political party
1		Bekir Sami Kunduh (1867–1933)	3 May 1920	8 May 1921	1 year, 5 days		Independent
2		Ahmet Muhtar Mollaoğlu (1870–1934)	8 May 1921	16 May 1921	8 days		Independent
3		Yusuf Kemal Tengirşenk (1878–1969)	16 May 1921	25 October 1922	1 year, 162 days		Independent
4		İsmet İnönü (1884–1973)	25 October 1922	22 November 1924	2 years, 28 days		Republican People's Party
5		Şükrü Kaya (1883–1959)	22 November 1924	3 March 1925	101 days		Republican People's Party
6		Tevfik Rüştü Aras (1883–1972)	3 March 1925	11 November 1938	13 years, 253 days		Republican People's Party
7		Şükrü Saracoğlu (1887–1953)	11 November 1938	14 August 1942	3 years, 276 days		Republican People's Party
8		Numan Menemencioğlu (1893–1958)	14 August 1942	16 June 1944	1 year, 307 days		Republican People's Party
(7)		Şükrü Saracoğlu (1887–1953)	16 June 1944	13 September 1944	89 days		Republican People's Party
9		Hasan Saka (1885–1960)	13 September 1944	10 September 1947	2 years, 362 days		Republican People's Party
10		Necmettin Sadak (1890–1953)	10 September 1947	22 May 1950	2 years, 254 days		Republican People's Party
11		Mehmet Fuat Köprülü (1890–1966)	22 May 1950	15 April 1955	4 years, 328 days		Democrat Party
12		Adnan Menderes (1899–1961)	15 April 1955	27 July 1955	103 days		Democrat Party
—		Fatin Rüştü Zorlu (1910–1961) Acting Minister	27 July 1955	9 December 1955	135 days		Democrat Party
(11)		Mehmet Fuat Köprülü (1890–1966)	9 December 1955	20 June 1956	194 days		Democrat Party
—		Ethem Menderes (1899–1992) Acting Minister	20 June 1956	25 November 1957	1 year, 158 days		Democrat Party
13		Fatin Rüştü Zorlu (1910–1961)	25 November 1957	27 May 1960	2 years, 184 days		Democrat Party
14		Selim Sarper (1899–1968)	30 May 1960	26 March 1962	1 year, 300 days		Independent
15		Feridun Cemal Erkin (1899–1980)	26 March 1962	20 February 1965	2 years, 331 days		Justice Party
16		Hasan Esat Işık (1916–1989)	20 February 1965	27 October 1965	249 days		Independent
17		İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1908–1993)	27 October 1965	26 March 1971	5 years, 150 days		Justice Party
18		Osman Esim Olcay (1924–2010)	26 March 1971	11 December 1971	260 days		Independent
19		Ümit Haluk Bayülken (1921–2007)	11 December 1971	26 January 1974	2 years, 46 days		Independent
20		Turan Güneş (1922–1982)	26 January 1974	17 November 1974	295 days		Republican People's Party
21		Melih Esenbel (1915–1995)	17 November 1974	31 March 1975	134 days		Independent
(17)		İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1908–1993)	31 March 1975	21 June 1977	2 years, 82 days		Justice Party
22		Ahmet Gündüz Ökçün (1935–1986)	21 June 1977	21 July 1977	30 days		Republican People's Party
(17)		İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1908–1993)	21 July 1977	5 January 1978	168 days		Justice Party
(22)		Ahmet Gündüz Ökçün (1935–1986)	5 January 1978	12 November 1979	1 year, 311 days		Republican People's Party
23		Hayrettin Erkmen (1915–1999)	12 November 1979	5 September 1980	298 days		Justice Party
—		Ertuğrul Ekrem Ceyhun (1927–2017) Acting Minister	5 September 1980	12 September 1980	7 days		Justice Party
24		İlter Türkmen (1927–2022)	20 September 1980	13 December 1983	3 years, 84 days		Independent
25		Vahit Melih Halefoğlu (1919–2017)	13 December 1983	21 December 1987	4 years, 8 days		Motherland Party
26		Mesut Yılmaz (1947–2020)	21 December 1987	21 February 1990	2 years, 62 days		Motherland Party
27		Ali Bozer (1925–2020)	21 February 1990	12 October 1990	233 days		Motherland Party
28		Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin (born 1940)	13 October 1990	23 June 1991	253 days		Motherland Party
29		Safa Giray (1931–2011)	23 June 1991	20 November 1991	150 days		Motherland Party
30		Hikmet Çetin (born 1937)	21 November 1991	27 July 1994	2 years, 248 days		Social Democratic People's Party
31		Mümtaz Soysal (1929–2019)	27 July 1994	28 November 1994	124 days		Social Democratic People's Party
32		Murat Karayalçın (born 1943)	12 December 1994	27 March 1995	105 days		Social Democratic People's Party
33		Erdal İnönü (1926–2007)	27 March 1995	5 October 1995	192 days		Republican People's Party
34		Coşkun Kırca (1927–2005)	5 October 1995	30 October 1995	25 days		True Path Party
35		Deniz Baykal (1938–2023)	30 October 1995	6 March 1996	128 days		Republican People's Party
36		Emre Gönensay (born 1937)	6 March 1996	28 June 1996	114 days		True Path Party
37		Tansu Çiller (born 1946)	28 June 1996	30 June 1997	1 year, 2 days		True Path Party
38		İsmail Cem (1940–2007)	30 June 1997	12 July 2002	5 years, 12 days		Democratic Left Party
39		Şükrü Sina Gürel (born 1950)	12 July 2002	18 November 2002	129 days		Democratic Left Party
40		Yaşar Yakış (1938–2024)	18 November 2002	14 March 2003	116 days		Justice and Development Party
41		Abdullah Gül (born 1950)	14 March 2003	29 August 2007	4 years, 168 days		Justice and Development Party
42		Ali Babacan (born 1967)	29 August 2007	1 May 2009	1 year, 245 days		Justice and Development Party
43		Ahmet Davutoğlu (born 1959)	1 May 2009	29 August 2014	5 years, 120 days		Justice and Development Party
44		Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (born 1968)	29 August 2014	28 August 2015	364 days		Justice and Development Party
45		Feridun Sinirlioğlu (born 1956)	28 August 2015	24 November 2015	88 days		Independent
(44)		Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (born 1968)	24 November 2015	4 June 2023	7 years, 192 days		Justice and Development Party
46		Hakan Fidan (born 1968)	4 June 2023	Incumbent	2 years, 177 days		Justice and Development Party

List of ministers of foreign affairs by time in office

[edit]

13 years, 253 days
Tevfik Rüştü Aras from 1925 to 1938

8 years, 192 days
Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu from 2014 to 2015,
from 2015 to 2023

8 years, 35 days
İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil
from 1965 to 1971,
from 1975 to 1977
and from 1977 to 1978

This is a list of Turkish ministers of foreign affairs by time in office. This is based on the difference between dates; if counted by number of calendar days all the figures would be one greater.Tevfik Rüştü Aras is the only person to have served as Minister of Foreign Affairs for more than ten years.

No. in office	Secretary	Length of service	Rank
6	Tevfik Rüştü Aras	13 years, 253 days	1
44	Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu	8 years, 192 days	2
17	İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil	8 years, 35 days	3
43	Mehmet Fuat Köprülü	5 years, 166 days	4
11	Ahmet Davutoğlu	5 years, 120 days	5
38	İsmail Cem	5 years, 12 days	6
41	Abdullah Gül	4 years, 168 days	7
25	Vahit Melih Halefoğlu	4 years, 8 days	8
7	Şükrü Saracoğlu	3 years, 365 days	9
24	İlter Türkmen	3 years, 84 days	10
9	Hasan Saka	2 years, 362 days	11
15	Feridun Cemal Erkin	2 years, 331 days	12
13	Fatin Rüştü Zorlu	2 years, 319 days	13
10	Necmettin Sadak	2 years, 254 days	14
30	Hikmet Çetin	2 years, 248 days	15
26	Mesut Yılmaz	2 years, 62 days	16
19	Ümit Haluk Bayülken	2 years, 46 days	17
4	İsmet İnönü	2 years, 28 days	18
22	Ahmet Gündüz Ökçün	1 year, 341 days	19
8	Numan Menemencioğlu	1 year, 307 days	20
14	Selim Sarper	1 year, 300 days	21
42	Ali Babacan	1 year, 245 days	22
3	Yusuf Kemal Tengirşenk	1 year, 162 days	23
1	Bekir Sami Kunduh	1 year, 5 days	24
37	Tansu Çiller	1 year, 2 days	25
46	Hakan Fidan	2 years, 178 days	26
23	Hayrettin Erkmen	298 days	27
20	Turan Güneş	295 days	28
18	Osman Esim Olcay	260 days	29
28	Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin	253 days	30
16	Hasan Esat Işık	249 days	31
27	Ali Bozer	233 days	32
33	Erdal İnönü	192 days	33
29	Safa Giray	150 days	34
21	Melih Esenbel	134 days	35
39	Şükrü Sina Gürel	129 days	36
35	Deniz Baykal	128 days	37
31	Mümtaz Soysal	124 days	38
40	Yaşar Yakış	116 days	39
36	Emre Gönensay	114 days	40
32	Murat Karayalçın	105 days	41
12	Adnan Menderes	103 days	42
5	Şükrü Kaya	101 days	43
45	Feridun Sinirlioğlu	88 days	44
34	Coşkun Kırca	25 days	45
2	Ahmet Muhtar Mollaoğlu	8 days	45

External links

[edit]

Official website

v t e Foreign ministers ofTurkey
Bekir Sami Kunduh (1920–21) Ahmet Muhtar Mollaoğlu (1921) Yusuf Kemal Tengirşenk (1921–22) İsmet İnönü (1922–24) Şükrü Kaya(1924–25) Tevfik Rüştü Aras (1925–38) Şükrü Saracoğlu (1938–42) Hüseyin Numan Menemencioğlu (1942–44) Hasan Saka (1944–47) Necmettin Sadak (1947–50) Mehmet Fuat Köprülü (1950–56) Adnan Menderes (1956–57) Fatin Rüştü Zorlu (1957–60) Selim Sarper (1960–62) Feridun Cemal Erkin (1962–65) Hasan Esat Işık (1965) İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1965–71) Osman Olcay (1971) Ümit Haluk Bayülken (1971–74) Turan Güneş (1974) Melih Esenbel (1974–75) İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1975–77) Gündüz Ökçün (1977) İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil (1977–78) Ahmet Gündüz Ökçün (1978–79) Hayrettin Erkmen (1979–80) İlter Türkmen (1980–83) Vahit Melih Halefoğlu (1983–87) Mesut Yılmaz (1987–90) Ali Bozer (1990) Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin (1990–91) Safa Giray (1991) Hikmet Çetin (1991–94) Mümtaz Soysal (1994) Murat Karayalçın (1994–95) Erdal İnönü (1995) Coşkun Kırca (1995) Deniz Baykal (1995–96) Emre Gönensay (1996) Tansu Çiller (1996–97) İsmail Cem (1997–2002) Şükrü Sina Gürel (2002) Yaşar Yakış (2002–03) Abdullah Gül (2003–07) Ali Babacan (2007–09) Ahmet Davutoğlu (2009–14) Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (2014–15) Feridun Sinirlioğlu (2015) Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu (2015–2023) Hakan Fidan (2023–)

Foreign relations of Turkey

Bilateral relations

Africa

Central	Angola Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon
East	Burundi Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Kenya Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mozambique Rwanda Seychelles Somalia South Sudan Sudan Tanzania Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
North	Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia
Southern	Namibia South Africa
West	Benin Burkina Faso Cape Verde Côte d'Ivoire The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Liberia Mali Mauritania Niger Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Togo

Americas

Caribbean	Bahamas Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti St. Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago
Central	Costa Rica Guatemala Nicaragua Panama
Northern	Canada Mexico United States
South	Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela

Asia

Central	Afghanistan Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan
East	China Japan Mongolia North Korea South Korea Taiwan
South	Bangladesh India Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka
Southeast	Brunei Cambodia Indonesia Laos Myanmar Malaysia Philippines Singapore Thailand Timor-Leste Vietnam
Western	Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Georgia Abkhazia Iran Iraq Kurdistan Region Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Palestine Qatar Saudi Arabia Syria United Arab Emirates Yemen

Europe

Central	Czech Republic Hungary Poland Slovakia
Eastern	Belarus Bulgaria Moldova Romania Russia Ukraine
Northern	Denmark Estonia Finland Iceland Ireland Latvia Lithuania Norway Sweden United Kingdom
Southern	Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Cyprus Northern Cyprus Greece Italy Kosovo Malta Montenegro North Macedonia Portugal San Marino Serbia Slovenia Spain Vatican City
Western	Austria Belgium France Germany Luxembourg Netherlands Switzerland

Oceania

Australasia	Australia New Zealand
Melanesia	Solomon Islands
Polynesia	Samoa Tonga

Former states

Multilateral relations

Current	International organizations Arab League European Union Accession negotiations NATO Organization of Turkic States United Nations
Historical	Central Treaty Organization First Balkan Pact Second Balkan Pact

Diplomacy

Peace Agreements and Treaties	Treaty of Ankara Border with Iraq Treaty of Constantinople Border with Bulgaria Greece Treaty of Kars Border with Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Treaty of Lausanne Border with Syria Treaty of Zuhab Border with Iran Montreux Convention Turkish Straits ECHR European Court of Human Rights
International infrastructure	Oil Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline Kirkuk–Ceyhan pipeline Water Northern Cyprus pipeline Natural gas Blue Stream Tabriz–Ankara pipeline Trans-Anatolian pipeline TurkStream Rail transport Greece–Turkey Azerbaijan–Georgia–Turkey
Missions	Diplomatic missions of Turkey /in Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister Diplomatic corps

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Offices	Foreign Affairs EU Affairs and Chief Negotiator
Defunct	Prime Ministry (list) Deputy Prime Ministries (list) Construction and Settlement Coordination Customs and Monopolies Development Economic Affairs Enterprises EU Affairs and Chief Negotiator General Staff Local Governments Navy Sharia and the Foundations Village Affairs

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