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List of Manchester City F.C. managers

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Details of the managers of Manchester City F.C

Pep Guardiola is the most successful manager in club history with eighteen trophies won notincluding the first-everEuropean Cup title.

This is a chronologicallist ofManchester City managers, comprising all those who have held the position ofmanager for the first team and its predecessorsWest Gorton (St. Marks) andArdwick. In theFootball League era the club has appointed 47 managers; including pre-league managers and temporary caretakers more than 40 men have held responsibility for team selection. Nine of them have won major silverware.

The longest serving manager wasWilf Wild, who was in charge from 1932 to 1946, for a total length of 14 years and 9 months. However, as Wild's tenure covered the entire length of theSecond World War, in which no competitive football was played, he is not the man with the most games served as manager.Les McDowall, who was in charge from 1950 to 1963, a period of 13 years, managed the club for the most competitive games, a total of 592 matches – a full 240 more than Wild, who recorded the second most.

As of 2024, the most successful manager of Manchester City is incumbentPep Guardiola, who has won 18 trophies in his eight years in charge, and is the leading manager in terms of games won and % of games won.

History

[edit]

Early years (1880s–1950s)

[edit]
Les McDowall was City manager from 1950 to 1963; his tenure of thirteen years makes him the longest-serving manager in Manchester City's history.

In the era beforeleague football, the position of manager involved many secretarial duties, arranging fixtures and the upkeep of the club's ground. Few accounts of the club's off-field affairs in the 1880s survive, and it is unclear who managed the club (then known asWest Gorton (St. Marks)) between 1882 and 1884.[1] The club's earliest managers were also players; the first three known managers (Frederick Hopkinson, Edward Kitchen and Walter Chew) all played in West Gorton's first recorded match in 1880.[2] By 1889 the club had moved toHyde Road and renamed itselfArdwick A.F.C. Under the management ofLawrence Furniss, the club joined the Football League in 1892 as founder members of theSecond Division. Furniss became chairman a year later, and he and his successor as secretary-managerJoshua Parlby were responsible for Ardwick reforming asManchester City F.C. in 1894.[3]

UnderSam Omerod the club achieved promotion to theFirst Division for the first time,[4] and five years laterTom Maley became the first Manchester City manager to win a major trophy, the1904 FA Cup.[5] A financial scandal resulted inthe Football Association suspending Maley and seventeen players in 1906,[6] leavingHarry Newbould with the task of assembling a makeshift side at short notice. In 1912Ernest Mangnall joined City from local rivalsManchester United, but was unable to replicate the success he had enjoyed with the Reds. Upon Mangnall's departure in 1924 the roles of secretary and manager were separated, withDavid Ashworth appointed manager andWilf Wild as secretary. This arrangement continued duringPeter Hodge's time as manager, though the roles merged again when Wild became manager in 1932. Wild became the club's longest serving manager, winning theFA Cup and League Championship during his fourteen-year tenure. By the timeSam Cowan replaced Wild the roles of secretary and manager were separated permanently. Cowan lasted only one season, and was replaced byJock Thomson. He gained promotion, but did not make a lasting impact at the top level.

1960 to 2000

[edit]
Joe Mercer Way Pathway close to the Etihad Stadium, dedicated to City's then-most successful manager.

Les McDowall became manager in 1950, and managed the Blues for more league seasons than any other manager.[7] Known for his tactical awareness, McDowall's implementation of a system known as theRevie Plan resulted in two FA Cup final appearances, adefeat in 1955 and avictory in 1956.[7] McDowall resigned following relegation in 1963, and his assistantGeorge Poyser became manager. Poyser proved unsuited to the manager's role, and was sacked in 1965.Joe Mercer was appointed, and the club's golden era began. Mercer became the club's most successful manager in terms of trophies won, winning theLeague Championship, theFA Cup, theLeague Cup and theEuropean Cup Winners' Cup in his six years at the helm.[8] Over time Mercer's assistantMalcolm Allison sought a progressively larger say in non-coaching matters, and in October 1971 he took sole control of the first team, with Mercer becoming "general manager".[9]

DuringPeter Swales' time as Manchester City chairman the tenure of managers was frequently brief, as between 1973 and 1994 eleven managers were appointed.[10] The first of these wasRon Saunders, after ill health had forcedJohnny Hart to leave the post. Saunders was sacked after only six months, and club stalwartTony Book took over. Book managed the club for five years, winning theLeague Cup in 1976. Malcolm Allison, who had rejoined the coaching staff in January 1979, made an ill-fated return to the manager's role later that year, a spell noted more for financial excess than on-pitch success.[11] A further six managers (John Bond,John Benson,Billy McNeill,Jimmy Frizzell,Mel Machin andHoward Kendall) were appointed in the 1980s, with none lasting more than three years amid a series of promotions and relegations. An upturn in results occurred duringPeter Reid's management, the club achieving consecutive fifth-place finishes, but a deterioration in Reid's relationship with the board signalled the end of his spell at the club.[12]Brian Horton arrived fromOxford to sceptical newspaper headlines of "Brian Who?",[13] but developed a reputation for attractive football.[14] Swales was replaced as chairman by former City strikerFrancis Lee. Lee wanted to bring in his own man, and in the 1995 close season he replaced Horton withAlan Ball, whose sole full season resulted in relegation.

In the1996–97 season, even the turnover rate of the Swales years was surpassed, with five managers (three permanent appointments and two caretakers) taking charge of first team affairs during the course of the season. The third of these wasSteve Coppell, the shortest serving manager in the club's history,[15] who resigned on ill health grounds after 32 days as manager.[16] The final of the five,Frank Clark, saw out the season but did not last much longer, losing his job in February 1998 with the club on the brink of relegation to the third tier of English football.Joe Royle was unable to prevent relegation, but subsequently achieved successive promotions to restore top flight status, though relegation a year later resulted in his sacking.

2000–2016, the Thaksin era and the Abu Dhabi era – domestic success

[edit]
Manuel Pellegrini led City to the semi-finals of the UEFA Champions League for the first time in 2016.
Roberto Mancini led City to league success for the first time in 44 years in 2012.

Under Royle's replacementKevin Keegan the club changed division for a fifth successive season,[17] setting club records for the number of points gained and goals scored in a season.[18] Keegan remained manager for the club's move to theCity of Manchester Stadium and beyond, making him the longest serving manager since Tony Book.

On 6 July 2007,Sven-Göran Eriksson became the first non-British Manchester City manager, replacing the sackedStuart Pearce, who had served for two years following an initial spell as caretaker.[19] After just one season with the club, Eriksson was replaced byMark Hughes in June 2008. On 19 December 2009, Mark Hughes was sacked and replaced by ItalianRoberto Mancini.

Mancini subsequently became one of the most successful managers of the club in the modern era, and the first to win major domestic trophies since the 1970s. However, after3+12 seasons in charge, Mancini was sacked on 13 May 2013 following defeat in the FA Cup Final versus Wigan Athletic.[20]

On 14 June 2013,Manuel Pellegrini was confirmed as the new manager of the club after signing a 3-year contract and was the third manager, after Roberto Mancini and Brian Kidd (the latter as caretaker), to take charge of City under the ownership of ADUG.[21]

On 1 February 2016, Pellegrini announced that, despite signing a contract extension at the beginning of the2015–16 season, he would be leaving upon the conclusion of his third season as manager, with his contract ending as originally planned upon his arrival in 2013.[22] He would depart having won the2013–14 Premier League & two League Cups, in2013–14 &2015–16, and also guiding City to its first-everChampions League semi-final in2016.

2016–present, Guardiola era

[edit]

On the same day that Pellegrini announced his planned departure, City confirmed thatPep Guardiola had agreed to succeed him as manager, with his tenure beginning on 1 July 2016.[22] Despite a trophy-less first season in2016–17, Guardiola would lead City to unprecedented success in the following six seasons. In2017–18, City won thePremier League with 100 points, setting countless records along the way whilst also winning the2017–18 EFL Cup. The followingseason, the club became the first in the history of English football to complete thedomestic treble by winning thePremier League,FA Cup &League Cup. Having won theCommunity Shield at the start of the season, City became the first team to clinch all four major English domestic honours in one season and to hold all four simultaneously.

In2022–23, City became only the fifth club to win three successive top-flight titles in England, followingHuddersfield Town (1924–26),Arsenal (1933–35),Liverpool (1982–84) andManchester United, who did it twice underSir Alex Ferguson (1999-2001 and 2007–09). It was also the third occasion Guardiola had managed to win three league titles in a row, having done so in La Liga withBarcelona from 2009 to 2011 and in the Bundesliga from 2014 to 2016 withBayern Munich.

On the European stage, Guardiola's first few seasons ended in disappointment with three consecutive quarter-final exits in (2018,2019,2020) and the round of 16 elimination in2017. He then took City to a firstChampions League final in2021, but lost toChelsea. In2022, City were dramatically eliminated in the semi-final by Real Madrid, conceding two late goals to lose a 5–3 advantage. Perseverance finally paid off in2023, as City won their first Champions League title, convincingly beating Real Madrid in the semi-final 5–1 on aggregate and defeatingInter Milan in thefinal to become only the second English team to complete thecontinental treble.

Guardiola has become Manchester City's most successful manager in club history, having won 18 major English, continental and worldwide titles to date. He has won more than 300 games and maintains a win percentage in excess of 70%, at least 10% higher than any proceeding manager.

Managers

[edit]
As of match played 22 November 2025. Statistics include competitive matches only, pre-Football League and wartime matches are excluded. Cup losses or wins in a penalty shoot-out are counted as draws. Caretakers are shown in italics.
NameNationalityFromToMWDLGFGAWin %Honours
Hopkinson FrederickFrederick Hopkinson England18801882
Jack McGeeJack McGee Ireland18821884
Kitchen EdwardEdward Kitchen England18841887
Chew WalterWalter Chew England18871889
Lawrence Furniss EnglandAugust 1889May 189326104125946038.46
Joshua Parlby EnglandAugust 1893May 18955922532129146037.29
Sam Ormerod EnglandAugust 1895July 19022401115079433354046.251Second Division title
Tom Maley ScotlandJuly 1902July 1906150892239322179059.331Second Division title
1FA Cup
Harry Newbould EnglandJuly 1906July 1912245936191390376037.961Second Division title
CommitteeJuly 1912September 1912220020100.00
Ernest Mangnall England9 September 1912June 192435015111782500457043.14
David Ashworth EnglandJuly 192414 November 192559201326113121033.90
Albert Alexander / Committee England16 November 192526 April 19263113810805641.94
Peter Hodge Scotland26 April 192612 March 19322611225980579447046.741Second Division title
Wilf Wild England14 March 19321 December 194635215871123703562044.891First Division title
1FA Cup
1Charity Shield
Sam Cowan England2 December 194630 June 19473020645327066.671Second Division title
Wilf Wild EnglandAugust 1947November 194716556201831.25
Jock Thomson ScotlandNovember 1947February 1950115353545122156030.43
Les McDowall ScotlandJune 1950May 19635922201272451,0491,134037.161FA Cup
George Poyser England12 July 1963April 196589381734159137042.70
CommitteeApril 1965May 196551314520.00
Joe Mercer England13 July 19657 October 19713401499497518358043.821First Division title
1Second Division title
1FA Cup
1League Cup
1Charity Shield
1Cup Winners' Cup
Malcolm Allison England7 October 197130 March 197378322125119106041.031Charity Shield
Johnny Hart England30 March 197322 October 19732211562622050.00
Tony Book England23 October 197322 November 197372327328.57
Ron Saunders England22 November 197312 April 197429109103833034.48
Tony Book England12 April 1974July 19792691147580405309042.381League Cup
Malcolm Allison England16 July 19798 October 1980601520256395025.00
Tony Book England9 October 198016 October 19801001130.00
John Bond England17 October 19803 February 1983123513240171152041.46
John Benson Scotland3 February 19837 June 19831732121332017.65
Billy McNeill Scotland30 June 198320 September 1986156634251223183040.38
Jimmy Frizzell Scotland21 September 1986May 1987421012204061023.81
Mel Machin EnglandMay 198729 November 1989130592744225179045.38
Tony Book England29 November 19895 December 19893003490.00
Howard Kendall England6 December 19895 November 199038131874637034.21
Peter Reid England11 November 199026 August 1993136593146199166043.38
Tony Book England27 August 199327 August 19931010110.00
Brian Horton England28 August 199316 May 199596293334118130030.21
Alan Ball England30 June 199526 August 1996491314224970026.53
Asa Hartford Scotland26 August 19967 October 1996830581337.50
Steve Coppell England7 October 19968 November 19966213710033.33
Phil Neal England9 November 199628 December 199610217111920.00
Frank Clark England29 December 199617 February 1998592017227360033.90
Joe Royle England18 February 199821 May 2001171744651261192043.271Second Division play-off
Kevin Keegan England24 May 200111 March 2005176773960299223043.751First Division title
Stuart Pearce England21 March 200514 May 2007[23]96341943103111035.42
Sven-Göran Eriksson Sweden6 July 2007[24]2 June 2008[25]451911155158042.22
Mark Hughes Wales4 June 2008[26]19 December 2009[27]77361526129101046.75
Roberto Mancini Italy19 December 2009[27]13 May 20131911133840360173059.161Premier League title
1FA Cup
1Community Shield
Brian Kidd England13 May 201314 June 201321014350.00
Manuel Pellegrini[28] Chile14 June 201330 June 20161671002839373177059.881Premier League title
2League Cups
Pep Guardiola[29] Spain1 July 2016[30]Incumbent55138879841,333482070.426Premier League titles
2FA Cups
4League Cups
3Community Shields
1UEFA Champions League title
1UEFA Super Cup
1FIFA Club World Cup

Most trophies won

[edit]
As of 10 August 2024
NameFD/PLFACLCCSUEFA/FIFATotal
SpainPep Guardiola6243318
EnglandJoe Mercer111115
ChileManuel Pellegrini102003
ItalyRoberto Mancini110103
EnglandWilf Wild110103
ScotlandLes McDowall010001
ScotlandTom Maley010001
EnglandTony Book001001
EnglandMalcolm Allison000101
Total10787436

References

[edit]
  • "Managers".mcfcstats.com. Retrieved29 March 2006.
  • James, Gary (2006).Manchester City – The Complete Record. Derby: Breedon.ISBN 1-85983-512-0.

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^James, Gary (2006).Manchester City – The Complete Record. Derby: Breedon.ISBN 1-85983-512-0. p233
  2. ^Manchester City – The Complete Record, p20
  3. ^Manchester City – The Complete Record, p234
  4. ^Manchester City - The Complete Record, p235–6
  5. ^Clayton, David (2002).Everything under the blue moon: the complete book of Manchester City FC – and more!. Edinburgh: Mainstream publishing.ISBN 1-84018-687-9. p136
  6. ^James, Gary (2005).The Official Manchester City Hall of Fame. London: Hamlyn.ISBN 0-600-61282-1. p93
  7. ^abManchester City – The Complete Record, p246
  8. ^Penney, Ian (2001).Manchester City – The Mercer-Allison Years. Derby: Breedon.ISBN 1-85983-250-4. p7
  9. ^Penney, p144
  10. ^"Peter Swales: Obituary".Independent. Archived fromthe original on 11 December 2007. Retrieved1 April 2007.
  11. ^"After all that ... this".Guardian. Archived fromthe original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved26 November 2007.
  12. ^Everything Under the Blue Moon, p172
  13. ^"Brian Horton".Manchester Evening News. Archived fromthe original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved26 November 2007.
  14. ^Blue Moon Rising, p90
  15. ^"Roller-coaster years". BBC. 7 May 2001.Archived from the original on 16 October 2018. Retrieved14 October 2007.
  16. ^Buckley, Andy; Burgess, Richard (2000).Blue Moon Rising: The Fall and Rise of Manchester City. Bury: Milo.ISBN 0-9530847-4-4. p132
  17. ^"Manchester City". Goal. Archived fromthe original on 13 October 2007. Retrieved20 November 2007.
  18. ^Manchester City – The Complete Record, p265
  19. ^"Hughes becomes Man City manager".BBC Sport. 5 June 2008.Archived from the original on 3 August 2009. Retrieved30 March 2009.
  20. ^"Roberto Mancini sacked as Manchester City manager".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 15 August 2015. Retrieved12 February 2018.
  21. ^"Manuel Pellegrini: Manchester City appoint Chilean as manager".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved15 June 2013.
  22. ^ab"Pep Guardiola to succeed Manuel Pellegrini as Manchester City boss".BBC Sport.Archived from the original on 6 April 2019. Retrieved1 February 2016.
  23. ^"Pearce sacked as Man City manager". BBC News. 6 July 2007.Archived from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved18 August 2007.
  24. ^"Eriksson named as Man City boss". BBC News. 6 July 2007.Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved18 August 2007.
  25. ^"Sven-Goran Eriksson leaves Manchester City". Manchester City FC. 2 June 2008. Retrieved2 June 2008.
  26. ^"Manchester City appoint Mark Hughes". Manchester City FC. 4 June 2008. Archived fromthe original on 7 June 2008. Retrieved4 June 2008.
  27. ^ab"Mark Hughes sacked as Man City appoint Mancini manager". BBC Sport. 19 December 2009. Retrieved19 December 2009.
  28. ^Pellegrini's wins exclude a drawn cup match won on penalties
  29. ^Guardiola's wins exclude 6 draws & losses exclude 4 draws in cup matches won/lost on penalties
  30. ^"Pep Guardiola to succeed Manuel Pellegrini as Manchester City boss". BBC Sport. 1 February 2016.Archived from the original on 6 April 2019. Retrieved17 May 2016.
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