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List of Latin phrases (U)

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"Ultima ratio regum" redirects here. For the roguelike video game, seeUltima Ratio Regum (video game).
This list covers the letterU. SeeList of Latin phrases for the main list.

This page is one of a series listing English translations of notableLatin phrases, such asveni, vidi, vici andet cetera. Some of the phrases are themselves translations ofGreek phrases, asancient Greekrhetoric andliterature started centuries before the beginning ofLatin literature inancient Rome.[1]

LatinTranslationNotes
uberrima fidesmost abundant faithOr "utmost good faith" (cf.bona fide). A legal maxim ofinsurance contracts requiring all parties to deal ingood faith.
ubertas et fidelitasfertility and faithfulnessMotto ofTasmania.
ubi amor, ibi dolorwhere [there is] love, there [is] pain
ubi bene, ibi patriawhere [it is] well, there [is] the fatherlandOr "Home is where it's good"; see alsoubi panis ibi patria.
ubi caritas et amor, Deus ibi estwhere there is charity and love, God is there
ubi dubium, ibi libertaswhere [there is] doubt, there [is] freedomAnonymous proverb.
ubi jus, ibi remediumWhere [there is] a right, there [is] a remedy
ubi mel, ibi apeswhere [there is] honey, there [are] beesValuable things are often protected and difficult to obtain.
ubi libertas. ibi patriawhere [there is] liberty, there [is] the fatherlandOr "where there is liberty, there is my country".Patriotic motto.
ubi nihil vales, ibi nihil veliswhere you are worth nothing, there you will wish for nothingFrom the writings of the Flemish philosopherArnold Geulincx; also quoted bySamuel Beckett in his first published novel,Murphy.
ubi non accusator, ibi non iudexwhere [there is] no accuser, there [is] no judgeThus, there can be no judgment or case if no one charges a defendant with a crime. The phrase is sometimes parodied as "where there are no police, there is no speed limit".
ubi panis ibi patriawhere there is bread, there is my country
ubi pus, ibi evacuawhere there is pus, there evacuate it
ubi, re verawhen, in a true thingOr "whereas, in reality..." Also renderedubi, revera ("when, in fact" or "when, actually").
ubi societas, ibi iusif there's a society, law will be thereByAristotle.
ubi solitudinem faciunt pacem appellantThey make a desert and call it peacefrom a speech byCalgacus reported/constructed byTacitus,Agricola,ch. 30.
ubi sunt?where are they?Nostalgic theme of poems yearning for days gone by. From the lineubi sunt, qui ante nos fuerunt? ("Where are they, those who have gone before us?").
ubique, quo fas et gloria ducunteverywhere, where right and glory leadsMotto of theRoyal Engineers,Royal Artillery and most other Engineer or Artillery corps within the armies of the British Commonwealth (for example, theRoyal Australian Engineers,Royal Canadian Engineers,Royal New Zealand Engineers,Royal Canadian Artillery,Royal Australian Artillery,Royal New Zealand Artillery). Interunit rivalry often leads to the sarcastic translation ofubique to meanall over the place in a derogative sense.

Motto of the AmericanCouncil on Foreign Relations, where the translation ofubique is often given asomnipresent, with the implication of pervasive hidden influence.[2]

ultima forsanperhaps the lasti.e. "perhaps your last hour." A sundial inscription.
ultima ratiolast method
the final argument
the last resort (as force)
The last resort. Short form for the metaphor "The Last Resort of Kings and Common Men" referring to the act of declaring war. Used in names such as the French sniper riflePGM Ultima Ratio and the fictionalReason weapon system.Louis XIV of France hadUltima Ratio Regum ("last argument of kings") cast on the cannons of his armies. Motto of the American1st Battalion 11th Marines; the French Fourth Artillery Regiment; SwedishArtilleriregementet. Also, the Third Battery of the FrenchThird Marine Artillery Regiment has the mottoUltima Ratio Tribuni. The term is also borne by thegorget owned by Captain William Cattell, which inspired the crescent worn by the revolutionary militia of South Carolina and in turn the state'sflag.[3] See alsoUltima Ratio Regum (video game).Cannon inscribed "ultima ratio regum"
ultimo mense(ult.)in the last monthUsed in formal correspondence to refer to the previous month. Used withinst. ("this month") andprox. ("next month").
ultra viresbeyond powers"Without authority". Used to describe an action done without proper authority, or acting without the rules. The term will most often be used in connection with appeals and petitions. Can be used as a preposition: "the court found that the law wasultra vires Parliament."
ultra posse nemo obligaturNo one is obligatedbeyond what he is able to do.Equivalent toad impossibilia nemo tenetur,impossibilium nulla obligatio est andnemo potest ad impossibile obligari.[4][5]
ululas Athenas(to send) owls to AthensFrom Gerhard Gerhards' (1466–1536) [better known as Erasmus] collection of annotated Adagia (1508). Latin translation of a classical Greek proverb. Generally means putting large effort in a necessarily fruitless enterprise. Compare "selling coal to Newcastle".
una hirundo non facit verone swallow does not make summerA single example of something positive does not necessarily mean that all subsequent similar instances will have the same outcome.
una salus victis nullam sperare salutemthe only safety for the conquered is to hope for no safetyLess literally, "the only safe bet for the vanquished is to expect no safety". Preceded bymoriamur et in media arma ruamus ("let us die even as we rush into the midst of battle") inVirgil'sAeneid, book 2, lines 353–354. Used inTom Clancy's novelWithout Remorse, where characterJohn Clark translates it as "the one hope of the doomed is not to hope for safety". It was said several times in "Andromeda" as the motto of the SOF units.
unitas, iustitia, spesunity, justice, hopeMotto ofVilnius.
unitas per servitiamunity through serviceMotto for the St. Xavier's Institution Board of Librarians.
uniti aedificamusunited we buildMotto of the Mississippi makerspace community[citation needed]
uno flatuin one breathUsed in criticism of inconsistent pleadings, i.e. "one cannot argueuno flatu both that the company does not exist and that it is also responsible for the wrong."
uno sumus animowe are one of soulMotto of Stedelijk Gymnasium Leiden
unus multorumone of manyAn average person.
unus papa Romae, unus portus Anconae, una turris Cremonae, una ceres RaconaeOne pope in Rome, one port in Ancona, one tower in Cremona, one beer inRakovníkMotto of the Czech Brewery in Rakovník.[6]
Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro unoOne for all, all for oneunofficial motto ofSwitzerland, popularized byThe Three Musketeers
Urbi et Orbito the city and the circle [of the lands]Meaning "ToRome and the World". A standard opening of Roman proclamations. Also a traditional blessing by thepope.
urbs in hortocity in a gardenMotto of the City ofChicago.
usque ad finemto the very endOften used in reference to battle, implying a willingness to keep fighting until you die.
usus est magister optimuspractice is the best teacher.In other words,practice makes perfect. Also sometimes translated "use makes master."
ut aquila versus coelumAs an eagle towards the skyMotto ofBowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine
ut biberent quoniam esse nollentso that they might drink, since they refused to eatAlso rendered withquando ("when") in place ofquoniam. From a book bySuetonius (Vit. Tib., 2.2) andCicero (De Natura Deorum, 2.3). The phrase was said by Roman admiralPublius Claudius Pulcher right before thebattle of Drepana, as he threw overboard the sacred chickens which had refused to eat the grain offered them—an unwelcomeomen of bad luck. Thus, the sense is, "if they do not perform as expected, they must suffer the consequences". He lost the battle disastrously.
ut cognoscant teso that they may know You.Motto ofBoston College High School.
ut desint vires, tamen est laudanda voluntasthough the power be lacking, the will is to be praised all the sameFromOvid,Epistulae ex Ponto (III, 4, 79).
ut dicituras has been said; as above
ut incepit fidelis sic permanetas she began loyal, so she persistsPoetically, "Loyal she began, loyal she remains." Motto ofOntario.
ut infraas below
ut in omnibus glorificetur Deus.that in all things, God may be glorifiedMotto of theOrder of Saint Benedict
ut mare quod ut ventusto sea and into windMotto of USNS Washington Chambers
ut omnes te cognoscantthat all may know youMotto ofNiagara University
ut omnes unum sintThat they all may be oneMotto ofJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany, and theUnited Church of Canada
ut pictura poesisas is painting so is poetryquote most famously uttered inHorace'sArs Poetica meaning poetry deserves the same careful interpretation as painting
ut prosimthat I may serveMotto ofVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
ut proverbium loquitur vetus...you know what they say...Lit: As the old proverb says...
ut res magis valeat quam pereatthat the matter may have effect rather than fail[7]
ut retroas backwardsOr "as on the back side"; thus, "as on the previous page" (cf.ut supra).
ut Roma cadit, sic omnis terraas Rome falls, so [falls] the whole world
ut sit finis litiumso there might be an end of litigationA traditionalbrocard. The full form isInterest reipublicae ut sit finis litium, "it is in the government's interest that there be an end to litigation." Often quoted in the context ofstatutes of limitation.
ut supraas above
ut tensio sic visas the extension, so the forceRobert Hooke's expression of his discovery ofhis law of linear elasticity. Also: Motto ofÉcole Polytechnique de Montréal. Motto of the British Watch and Clockmaker's Guild.
utilis in ministeriumusefulness in serviceComes from2 Timothy 4:11. Motto ofCamberwell Girls Grammar School.
utraque unumboth into oneAlso translated as "that the two may be one." Motto found in 18th centurySpanish dollar coins. Motto ofGeorgetown University.From theVulgate, Eph. 2:14,Ipse enim est pax nostra, qui fecit utraque unum, "For he is our peace, who hath made both one."
utrinque paratusready for anythingMotto of TheBritish Parachute Regiment. Motto of the Belize National Coast Guard.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Peter A. Mackridge;Robert Browning;Donald William Lucas; et al."Greek literature".Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved5 August 2024.
  2. ^"The CFR and the Media". Retrieved2018-08-13.
  3. ^"Source of Crescent and Tree on the South Carolina Flag? (U.S.)".www.crwflags.com. Retrieved2020-07-17.
  4. ^Silvia Zorzetto (2013)."Thinking of Impossibility in Following Legal Norms".Revus (20). Slovenia:47–60.doi:10.4000/revus.2747.ISSN 1855-7112 – viaCentre pour l'Édition Électronique Ouverte (openedition.org).
  5. ^"ultra posse nemo tenetur",Guide to Latin in International Law,Oxford University Press
  6. ^"Czech Brewery Rakovník – The Brewery". Rakovnikbeer.cz. 1906-04-01. Retrieved2013-06-19.
  7. ^"Trans-Lex.org" (in German). Trans-Lex.org. 1991-05-27. Retrieved2013-06-19.
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