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List of Indonesian drinks

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A cup ofJava coffee, Javanese kopi tubruk

This is alist of Indonesian drinks. The most common and popularIndonesian drinks and beverages areteh (tea) andkopi (coffee). Indonesian households commonly serveteh manis (sweet tea) orkopi tubruk (coffee mixed with sugar and hot water and poured straight in the glass without separating out the coffee residue) to guests. Fruit juices (jus) are very popular, and hot sweet beverages can also be found, such asbajigur andbandrek.

Many popular drinks are based onice (es) and can also be classified as desserts. Typical examples include young coconut (es kelapa muda),grass jelly (es cincau) andcendol (es cendol ores dawet). As aMuslim-majority country, Indonesian Muslims shareIslamic dietary laws that prohibit alcoholic beverages. However, since ancient times, local alcoholic beverages were developed in the archipelago. According to a Chinese source, people of ancient Java drank wine made from palm sap calledtuak (palm wine).

Hot beverages

[edit]
NameImageRegionTypeDescription
Air gurakaTernate, North MalukuHot ginger drinkA ginger drink mixed with palm sugar and walnuts.[1]
BajigurWest JavaHot sweet drinkCoconut sugar and coconut milk hot drink.
BandrekWest JavaHot sweet drinkA coconut sugar and ginger hot drink with bits of youngcoconut.
Java coffee
Jahe TelorA drink made of ginger and raw egg. Some variants colloquially known as STMJ (Susu Telor Madu Jaheor "milk egg honey ginger").
Kembang tahuNationwideTofu pudding with sweet ginger soup
Kopi dabeTidore, North MalukuCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with ginger, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, and pandan leaves.[2]
Kopi durianSumatraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with durian as a replacement of sugar
Kopi hijauTulungagung, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi jaheNationwideCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with ginger
Kopi joss
YogyakartaCoffee beverageUnrestrained coffee beverage served with a piece of burning charcoal immersed
Kopi kasar/kopyokGresik, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi kawaWest SumatraCoffee beverageNot an actual coffee; it's a beverage made of roasted coffee leaves
Kopi khopAcehCoffee beverage
Kopi kothokCepu, Central Java; Padangan, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi leletLasem, Central JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi luwakSumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and Nusa TenggaraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage made of beans that are already digested by palm civet.
Kopi palaBanda IslandsCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with nutmeg
Kopi pinoguSuwawa, GorontaloCoffee beverage
Kopi rarobangAmbon, MalukuCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with spices and walnuts
Kopi sangerAcehCoffee beveragePulled coffee and milk
Kopi santanBlora, Central JavaCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with coconut milk
Kopi taluaWest SumatraCoffee beverageHot coffee beverage mixed blended egg yolk
Kopi takarMandailing Natal, North SumatraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage and palm sugar served with cinnamon stick and coconut cup
Kopi tarikRiau IslandsCoffee beveragePulled coffee and milk
Kopi tubrukJavaCoffee beverageHot coffee beverage mix straight with coffee powder without straining.
Sara'ba [id]South Sulawesi, MakassarHot DrinkA drink made of palm sugar/brown sugar and ginger. It can be mixed with coconut milk, milk or raw egg yolk.
SekotengChinese Indonesian, NationwideHot ginger drinkA hot drink made of ginger, sugar and milk with peanuts, slices of bread, and pacar cina.
Serbat [id]
Susu jahe pinangMilk beverageA hot drink made of milk, ginger, and areca palm fruit
Susu Telur Madu Jahe (STMJ)Central Java, East JavaMilk beverageA hot drink made of milk, egg yolk, honey and ginger
Teh bawang dayakKalimantanHerbal tea beverageA herbal tea made from dried shallot peels.
Teh manis panasTea beverageA hot tea mixed withsugar.
Teh pociTegalTea beverageHot tea served in clay teapot with large crystallized sugar.
Teh sarang semutMerauke,PapuaHerbal tea beverageA herbal tea made frommusamus orMacrotermes house.
Teh taluaWest SumatraTea beverageMixed of hot tea and blended egg yolk.
Teh tarikRiau IslandsTea beveragePulled sweet milk tea
Wedangangsle [id]East Javaa hot soupy dessert of coconut milk with sago pearls, glutinous rice and mung beans.
Wedang jaheCentral JavaGinger tea/drinkMade of fresh ginger, boiled and mixed with palm sugar or granulated cane sugar. Served hot or warm.
Wedang kacang tanahSemarang[3]A hot drink made from peanuts.
Wedang rondeYogyakartaHot ginger drinkA hot dessert containing glutinous rice balls stuffed with peanut paste, floating in a hot and sweet ginger and lemongrass tea.
Wedang tapeCentral Java, East JavaA hot drink made fromtape (glutinous rice tape or cassava tape).
Wedang uwuhYogyakarta

Cold beverages

[edit]
NameImageRegionTypeDescription
Beras kencur [id]JavaHerbal drinkMade from rice, turmeric, and brown sugar.
Bir kocokBogor, West JavaGinger drinkShaken ginger drink with ice
Bir pletokJakartaGinger drinkShaken ginger drink with ice
DadiahWest SumatraYoghurtTraditional West Sumatran water buffalo milk yoghurt.[4]
Es asam jawa or air gula asamCentral Java and YogyakartaTamarind drinkA cold drink made from the juice ofasam jawa served withpalm sugar and ice.
Es air mata pengantinRiauCold drinkA cold drink consists of the three layer colorful gratedagar jelly and basil seeds.
Es blewahNationwideFruit cocktailA cold drink made from the fruit ofblewah.
Es buahNationwideFruit cocktailA cold drink fromfruit,ice,syrup andcondensed milk
Es campurNationwideSweet dessertShavedice with coconut pieces, variousfruits (usually jackfruit),grass jelly,syrup andcondensed milk
Es caoCentral Java andEast JavaJelly drinkA cold drink made from black grass jelly withcocopandan syrup.
Es cendolNationwideSweet jelly drinkRice flour jelly with green natural coloring from pandan leaf, mixed with coconut milk, shaved ice and palm/brown sugar
Es cincauNationwideJelly drinkGrass jelly and shredded ice with sugar or syrup.
Es dawetBanjarnegara, Central JavaCold dessert
Es dogerBandung, West JavaCold sweet dessert
Es durianNationwideCold sweet dessert
Es goyobodWest JavaCold sweet dessert
Es gempolCentral JavaCold sweet dessertRice flour dough doused with coconut milk soup
Es jerukNationwideCold drinkJuice of sweet orange with sugar and ice
Es kelacinWest SulawesiCold drinkFlesh coconut mixed with green grass jelly in an iced coconut milk soup.
Es kelapa mudaNationwideCold drinkFresh young coconut, coconut water mixed with or without syrup. Usually served intact whole fruit
Es kopi susu gula arenNationwideCold drinkIced coffee with milk and palm sugar.
Es kuwutBaliCold drinkConsists of coconut, citrus, honeydew, and selasih (basil seeds).
Es laksamana mengamukRiau IslandsCold dessertFresh mango with milk.
Es lidah buayaWest KalimantanCold drinkMade from aloe vera, French basil, Javanese black jelly, coconut milk, palm sugar, pandanus leaf, and sugar.
Es matoaPapuaCold drinkMade from matoa fruit,kolang-kaling (aren palm fruit), and jelly.
Es omuGorontaloCold drinkMade from coconut flesh, coconut water, and palm sugar.
Es pisang ijoSouth SulawesiCold dessertSweet green battered banana with rice pudding.
Es puter [id]JavaIce creamIce cream that made from coconut milk with a rough texture and traditionally frozen.
Es samudraDumai,RiauCold drinkConsists of white bread, durian, seaweed, andcocopandan syrup.
Es sekemuBantenCold drinkConsists of coconut water, coconut flesh,sapodilla, and basil seeds.
Es selendang mayangJakartaCold dessertIced coconut milk soup with rice and palm flour jelly.
Es serbat kweniLampungCold drinkMade from mangokweni and palm sugar.
Es sinomSurabayaCold drinkMade fromsinom (tamarind leaves), turmeric, and sugar.
Es siwalanNationwideCold dessertSweet and chewy palm fruit, served with basil seed and flavored syrup.
Es sunset papuaPapuaCold drinkMixed of orange juice, carrot juice, syrup, and basil seeds.
Es teh tarikRiau IslandsSweet iced teaSweet pulled milk tea with ice
Es tebuJavaExtract ofsugarcane with ice.
Es telerNationwideA mixed of avocado, young coconut, jack fruit, shredded iced with sweet condensed milk.
Es timun serutAcehCold drinkMade from cucumber.
JamuNationwideHerbal drink
Jus alpukatNationwideJuiceAvocado juice with chocolate condensed milk.
Jus buah nagaNationwideJuicePurplepitaya juice
Jus belimbingDepok, West JavaJuiceCarambola juice
Jus gandariaAmbonJuiceMango-plum juice.
Jus lidah buayaDepok, West JavaJuiceAloe vera juice.
Jus martabeMedanJuiceMixed of passion fruit juice and tamarillo juice.
Jus patikalaSoutheast SulawesiJuiceKecombrang fruit juice
Jus rumput lautDepok, West JavaJuiceEdible seaweed juice.
Jus tala'JenepontoJuicePalmyra fruit juice.
Jus terung belandaSumatra andSulawesiJuiceTamarillo juice.
LahangWest JavaCold sweet beverageDrink made fromArenga pinnata (aren)sap.
LegenEast JavaA drink made ofSiwalan palm sap.
Liang tehChinese Indonesian, Medan, North SumatraSweet iced tea
MinasSinjaiCold drinkA drink made fromtapai, milk, duck egg, coconut water, and honey.
Sari temulawakJavaHerbal drinkA juice ofJava ginger.
Soda gembiraNationwideCold drink
Sweet iced tea (es teh manis)NationwideCold drink

Alcoholic beverages

[edit]
Main article:Alcohol in Indonesia
NameImageRegionTypeDescription
AnggurNationwideSweet wine produced by Orang Tua brand
ArakNationwide
BaloSouth Sulawesi
Bir BintangNationwideBeerLocal brand beer
BremBali
Madiun (solid form)
Sweet alcoholic beverageBrem is made from fermentedtape. Brem is a special beverage from Bali. Usually brem also present in solid form as snacks.
Cap TikusNorth Sulawesi
CiuCentral Java
CongyangSemarang, Central Java
CukrikSurabaya, East Java
LapenYogyakarta
MokeFlores, East Nusa Tenggara
SaguerNorth Sulawesi
SopiMaluku; East Nusa Tenggara
SwansraiPapua
TuakNationwide

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Farhan, Afif (28 June 2016)."Air Guraka, Minuman Hangat dan Segar dari Ternate".detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved2 July 2022.
  2. ^"Kopi Dabe".budaya-indonesia.org (in Indonesian). 13 November 2017. Retrieved2 July 2022.
  3. ^Paramitha, Tasya (19 April 2022)."Menyeruput lumernya wedang kacang tanah khas semarang".viva (in Indonesian). Retrieved2 July 2022.
  4. ^Akuzawa R, Surono IS. 2002. Fermented milks of Asia. In: Encyclopaedia of dairy science. London: Academic Press. p 1045–1048

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