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List of European islands by population

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list ofislands in Europe ordered by population. Ten islands on the list are not geographically in Europe, but listed since they politically belong. The list is not complete.

European islands

[edit]
RankingIslandCountriesPopulation
1Great BritainUnited Kingdom66,397,821
2IrelandRepublic of Ireland
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
7,026,636
3SicilyItaly4,789,826
4ZealandDenmark2,409,950 (2025)[1]
5SardiniaItaly1,670,219
6Cyprus (Asia)Republic of Cyprus
United Kingdom (Akrotiri and Dhekelia)
Northern Cyprus
1,278,686 (2021)
7Tenerife (Africa)Spain966,354 (2020)
8MallorcaSpain896,038 (2019)
9Gran Canaria (Africa)Spain870,595 (2020)
10Södertörn[a]Sweden797,333 (2013)
11CreteGreece634,930 (2019)
12FunenDenmark478,986 (2025)
13Sakhalin (Asia)Russia471,515 (2014)
14IJsselmondeNetherlands423,000
15MaltaMalta406,000
16IcelandIceland385,230 (2022)
17FlevopolderNetherlands317,000
18CorsicaFrance349,465 (2022)
19North Jutlandic Island[b]Denmark295,375 (2025)
20Madeira (Africa)Portugal251,060 (2021)
21Žitný ostrovSlovakia226,446 (2001)
22AmagerDenmark225,746 (2025)
23Vasilyevsky IslandRussia209,188 (2017)
24Portsea IslandUnited Kingdom207,100 (2010)
25EuboeaGreece191,206 (2011)
26Csepel IslandHungary166,953 (2012)
27Voorne-PuttenNetherlands156,133 (2020)
28Lanzarote (Africa)Spain154,530 (2020)
29HisingenSweden165,000 (2021)
30IbizaSpain147,914 (2019)
31Isle of WightUnited Kingdom140,000
32São Miguel IslandPortugal (Azores)133,295 (2021)
33Eiland van DordrechtNetherlands118,871 (2006)
34RhodesGreece115,490 (2011)
35Lesbos IslandGreece114,880 (2020)
36Fuerteventura (Africa)Spain126,227 (2020)
37SödermalmSweden102,756 (2013)
38CorfuGreece102,071 (2011)
39MenorcaSpain92,348 (2015)[3]
40JerseyJersey (crown dependency ofUnited Kingdom)88,200
41Hoeksche WaardNetherlands88,000
42La Palma (Africa)Spain82,346 (2015)[3]
43Isle of ManIsle of Man (crown dependency ofUnited Kingdom)80,000
44UsedomGermany,Poland76,500
45RügenGermany73,000
46Anglesey/Ynys MônUnited Kingdom68,900
47GuernseyGuernsey (part of a crown dependency ofUnited Kingdom)62,200
48Venice[c]Italy62,000
49KungsholmenSweden58,194 (2013)
50VärmdöSweden57,497 (2013)
51GotlandSweden56,656 (2013)
52LollandDenmark56,392 (2025)
53IschiaItaly56,100
54Terceira IslandPortugal (Azores)55,833 (2001)
55ChiosGreece54,030 (2020)
56ChioggiaItaly51,336
57Goeree-OverflakkeeNetherlands51,054
58AlsDenmark49,373 (2025)
59LidingöSweden43,897 (2013)
60Kotlin IslandRussia43,100
61FalsterDenmark41,481 (2025)
62ZakynthosGreece40,759 (2011)
63Salamis IslandGreece39,283 (2011)
64SaaremaaEstonia39,200
65BornholmDenmark38,966 (2025)
66Isle of SheppeyUnited Kingdom37,852
67Canvey IslandUnited Kingdom37,473
68CephaloniaGreece35,801 (2011)
69TromsøyaNorway35,000 (2007)
70Schouwen-DuivelandNetherlands34,158 (2022)
71KosGreece33,387 (2011)
72SamosGreece32,977 (2011)
73HinnøyaNorway32,101
73ElbaItaly32,000
74GozoMalta31,100
75KarmøyNorway29,940
76ÖlandSweden24,984 (2013)
77AskøyNorway24,000 (2009)
78Fasta ÅlandFinland23,600
79Lauttasaari (Drumsö)Finland23,226
80LefkadaGreece22,652 (2011)
81StreymoyDenmark (Faroe Islands)22,555 (2009)
82Port Island (Gdańsk)Poland22,167
83SyrosGreece21,507 (2011)
84SyltGermany21,000
85La Gomera (Africa)Spain20,783 (2015)[3]
86OléronFrance20,000
87Lido di VeneziaItaly20,000
88Lewis and Harris[d]United Kingdom19,918
89MorsDenmark19,486 (2025)
90StordNorway19,400
91NaxosGreece18,904 (2011)
92NøtterøyNorway18,500
93WolinPoland18,000
94KrkCroatia17,860
95Shetland MainlandUnited Kingdom17,550
96LemnosGreece16,992 (2011)
97Hayling IslandUnited Kingdom16,887
98KorčulaCroatia16,182
99KalymnosGreece16,179 (2011)
100LangøyaNorway15,844
101SantoriniGreece15,550 (2011)
102EkeröSweden15,369 (2013)
103Sotra (Store Sotra)Norway15,356
104Orkney MainlandUnited Kingdom15,315
105Faial IslandPortugal (Azores)15,063 (2001)
106Île de RéFrance15,000
107Pico IslandPortugal (Azores)14,806 (2001)
108HammaröSweden14,709 (2013)
109OrustSweden14,562 (2013)
110BračCroatia14,031
111TjörnSweden14,024
112ThasosGreece13,770 (2011)
113ParosGreece13,715 (2011)
114TexelNetherlands13,700
115Holy Island, AngleseyUnited Kingdom13,600
116AeginaGreece13,056 (2011)
117FehmarnGermany13,000
118Great IslandIreland13,000
119CapriItaly12,200
120FormenteraSpain11,878 (2015)[3]
121JeløyaNorway11,825 (2017)
122LangelandDenmark11,732 (2025)
123Sant'AntiocoItaly11,700
124Walney IslandUnited Kingdom11,391
125GökçeadaTurkey11,145 (2025)
126HvarCroatia11,103
127HiiumaaEstonia11,087
128LipariItaly11,000
129EysturoyDenmark (Faroe Islands)10,883 (2009)
130VestvågøyaNorway10,700
131ProcidaItaly10,694 (2004)
132El Hierro (Africa)Spain10,587 (2015)[3]
133FrösöSweden10,570 (2013)
134São Jorge IslandPortugal (Azores)10,500 (2001)
135Kvaløya (Troms)Norway10,300
136MykonosGreece10,134 (2011)
137Île de NoirmoutierFrance10,000
138MønDenmark8,925 (2025)
139Büyükada (Princes' Islands)Turkey8,903 (2025)
140Marmara IslandTurkey7,369 (2025)
141Heybeliada (Princes' Islands)Turkey4,469 (2025)
142AvşaTurkey4,189 (2025)
143Cunda/AlibeyTurkey3,461~ (2025)
144BozcaadaTurkey3,363 (2025)
145Kınalıada (Princes' Islands)Turkey1,987 (2025)
146Burgazada (Princes' Islands)Turkey1,620 (2025)
147PaşalimanıTurkey1,119 (2025)
148Ekinlik IslandTurkey150~ (2025)
149Serpent IslandUkraine100~
150Şövalye Island (Knight Island)Turkey40~ (2025)
151Sedef Island (Princes' Islands)Turkey15~ (2025)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

[These would be better as footnotes attached to the island to which they refer.]

  • Population figures forAlderney,Sark andHerm have been deducted from the total population of theBailiwick of Guernsey. These three are parts of the Bailiwick, but are separate islands.
  • It could be argued that some islands ofSaint Petersburg, most notablyVasilievsky Island andKamenny Island, should be added. But it is hard to find any statistics on them which is not in Russian.
  • It is hard to find statistics onÎle de la Cité andÎle Saint-Louis, the two islands in theSeine inParis, or to decide whether they belong to the list.
  • Population figures of some small islands ofIceland (e.g.Heimaey) have been deducted from the population of the republic of Iceland.
  • Madeira Island of Portugal is not included, as it is not a European island.
  • Canary Islands of Spain are likewise not included, as they are not European islands either.
  • To be precise,Venice andChioggia (two distinct cities, the first one at the centre, the second one at the southern end of theVenice Lagoon) are not two islands themselves, but two groups of larger and smallerlagoon islands, very near one to another but separated by larger and smaller lagoon channels. Just as for Paris and Saint Petersburg, it would be difficult to find statistics about the population of every single island.
  • The status ofSödertörn andSödermalm as islands has been disputed in earlier Wikipedia articles; the publication of[4] includes a changed definition of an "island" to be used - which clarifies the question, at least in official Swedish statistics.
  • Population figures (as of 31 December 2013) of Swedish islands except Södermalm and Kungsholmen as published by.[5]
  • Population figures for the Swedish island Södermalm do not include the population of the nearby smaller islands ofReimersholme andLångholmen, neither is the population ofHammarby Sjöstad.
  • Population figures (as of 31 December 2013) of Swedish islands Södermalm and Kungsholmen are calculated from.[6]
  • The population shown for Lipari is for the main island; there are a few other inhabited islands in the archipelago.
Footnotes
  1. ^Defined as an island in 2014 by Statistics Sweden
  2. ^Was not an island until a storm in 1825 caused a connection between theNorth Sea andLimfjord.[2]
  3. ^Many small islands connected by bridges
  4. ^TheIsle of Lewis andIsle of Harris together form a single island, but by tradition and usage they are often treated as two separate islands.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Population 1. January by islands".Statistikbanken. Retrieved13 April 2025.
  2. ^(in Danish) Thyborøn Kanal og Vestlige Limfjord.http://omkystdirektoratet.kyst.dk. Last updated on 22 October 2014.
  3. ^abcdeOfficial data from National Statistics Institute (Instituto Nacional de Estadística),"2015-01-01"
  4. ^SCB (Statistics Sweden),[1][permanent dead link] "Kust, stränder och öar", 8 December 2014.
  5. ^SCB (Statistics Sweden),"De 50 största öarna, reviderad 2015-09-22". Archived fromthe original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved3 February 2017. "De 50 största öarna ", 8 December 2014.
  6. ^Statistik om Stockholm,[2]Archived 2016-04-20 at theWayback Machine.
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