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Liolaemidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of lizards

Liolaemidae
maleLiolaemus tenuis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Iguania
Family:Liolaemidae
Frost &Etheridge, 1989
Synonyms

Liolaeminae(but see text)

Liolaemidae are afamily ofiguanianlizards.[1] They were traditionally included in the familyIguanidae assubfamilyLiolaeminae, which some more recent authors prefer to delimit in a more restricted way. This family is only found within South America with the widest range being in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Peru, Uruguay, and Paraguay.[2] A common name for this group isliolaemids. Liolaemidae are typically herbivores that have a diet high in fruit. Because of this special diet, Liolaemidae have a larger small intestine when compared to other similar omnivorous and insectivorous lizards.[3] Liolaemidae also have evolved both herbivory and omnivory independently more times than any other lizard group[2]

Thegenera placed here are:

References

[edit]
  1. ^Uetz, P.; et al. (eds.)."Liolaemidae".The Reptile Database. Retrieved12 July 2019.
  2. ^abPinchiera-Donoso, Daniel; Scolaro, Jose Alejandro; Sura, Piotr (2008).A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania). Magnolia Press. pp. 4–6, 7.
  3. ^O'Grady, Shannon P. (2005). "Correlating diet and digestive tract specialization: Examples from the lizard family Liolaemidae".Zoology.108 (3). Urban & Fischer:201–210.doi:10.1016/j.zool.2005.06.002.PMID 16351968.
Extant families ofSquamata
Dibamia
Gekkota
Pygopodoidea
Gekkonoidea
Scincoidea
Laterata /
Lacertoidea
Gymnophthalmoidea
Amphisbaenia
Anguimorpha
Paleoanguimorpha
Neoanguimorpha
Iguania
Acrodonta
Pleurodonta
Serpentes
Scolecophidia
Alethinophidia
Liolaemidae


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