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Ligier JS33

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Racing car model
Ligier JS33
Ligier JS33B
CategoryFormula One
ConstructorLigier
Designer(s)Michel Beaujon (Technical Director)
Claude Galopin (Chief Designer)
Richard Divila (Head of Design)
PredecessorJS31
SuccessorJS35
Technical specifications[1]
ChassisCarbon Fibre Monocoque
Axle trackFront: 1,698 mm (66.9 in)
Rear: 1,810 mm (71 in)
Wheelbase2,850 mm (112 in)
EngineCosworth DFR 3,493 cc (213.2 cu in),V8,NA,mid-engine,longitudinally mounted
TransmissionTransverse, 6 speed
Weight505kg
FuelAntar,Elf
TyresGoodyear
Competition history
Notable entrantsEquipe Ligier Gitanes
Notable drivers25.FranceRené Arnoux (1989)
25.ItalyNicola Larini (1990)
26.FranceOlivier Grouillard (1989)
26.FrancePhilippe Alliot (1990)
Debut1989 Brazilian Grand Prix
Last event1990 Australian Grand Prix
RacesWinsPolesF/Laps
30000

TheLigier JS33 was aFormula One car used by theLigier team during the1989 Formula One season. Its best finish in a race was fifth, at the1989 Canadian Grand Prix. The JS33 was updated to a 'B' spec for use in the following season, but failed to score any points for the team.

Development

[edit]

For the 1989 season, Ligier switched from theJudd engines of the previous season toCosworth DFR. The JS33 chassis was designed byMichel Beaujon and finished off byRichard Divila.[2] In appearance, it looked similar to theMarch 881 and even used the same gearbox (purchased fromMarch).[3]

The chassis was updated to a 'B' spec for the1990 Formula One season. The March gearbox from the previous season was discarded in favour of an X-trac unit,[4] and the front suspension was revised. Weight was also shaved from the car.[2]

Race history

[edit]

1989 season

[edit]

Ligier's lead driver from the previous season,René Arnoux, remained with the team and alongside him was new recruitOlivier Grouillard. Arnoux, in his final season in Formula One, did not start the year well, failing to qualify for the first two races of the year before making the grid in theMonaco Grand Prix in 21st spot. He went on to finish the race in 12th. He continued to struggle during qualifying, only making the grid on eight more occasions. He finished in the points once, with a fifth-place finish at theCanadian Grand Prix.[1]

Grouillard was usually the faster of the two Ligier drivers. His best qualification performance was at theSan Marino Grand Prix where he was 10th on the grid. He was disqualified from the race after his team worked on his car prior to a restart of the race. His best finish of the year was 6th, at theFrench Grand Prix. Grouillard left the team at the end of the season. Ligier finished 13th equal in the World Constructors' Championship with three points, an improvement on the previous year.[1]

1990 season

[edit]

Nicola Larini andPhilippe Alliot were Ligier's drivers for the 1990 Formula One season. Larini was a reliable driver for the team, finishing all but three of his races. He did not score any points and his best finishes were back to back seventh places at theSpanish andJapanese Grand Prix. Alliot had some unfortunate races; he was excluded from theopening race in the United States when a mechanic worked on his car outside of the pits and he was disqualified from theGerman Grand Prix when he received a push start on the first lap of the race.[5]

With more cars than spaces available on the grid, some teams had to enter pre-qualifying in order to be allowed to participate in qualifying proper. With neither driver scoring points by the midpoint of the season, Ligier was relegated to having to pre-qualify from the German Grand Prix. However, this only lasted for a few races before one of the seeded teams,Onyx, withdrew from Formula One, allowing Ligier, as the best placed unseeded team, direct entry into qualifying.[6]

Complete Formula One results

[edit]

(key) (results inbold indicate pole position; results initalics indicate fastest lap)

YearTeamChassisEngineTyresDrivers12345678910111213141516PointsWCC
1989Ligier LotoJS33FordV8GBRASMRMONMEXUSACANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS313th
René ArnouxDNQDNQ1214DNQ5RetDNQ11DNQRet913DNQDNQRet
Olivier Grouillard9DSQRet8DNQDNQ67RetDNQ13RetDNQRetRetRet
1990Equipe Ligier GitanesJS33BUSABRASMRMONCANMEXFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS0NC
Nicola LariniRet1110RetRet16141010111411107710
Philippe AlliotEX129RetRet18913DSQ14DNQ13RetRet1011

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcStats F1."Ligier JS33". Retrieved23 March 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^abHodges, 2001, p. 126
  3. ^Henry, 1989, p. 60
  4. ^Henry, 1990, p. 58
  5. ^Stats F1."Ligier JS33B". Retrieved23 March 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^Hamilton, 1990, p. 197

References

[edit]
  • Hamilton, Maurice (1990). "German Grand Prix". In Henry, Alan (ed.).Autocourse 1990–91. Richmond, Surrey, England: Hazelton Publishing.
  • Henry, Alan (1989). "Technical Review: The Cosworth Customers". In Henry, Alan (ed.).Autocourse 1989–90. Richmond, Surrey, England: Hazelton Publishing.
  • Henry, Alan (1990). "Technical Review: The Cosworth Privateers". In Henry, Alan (ed.).Autocourse 1990–91. Richmond, Surrey, England: Hazelton Publishing.
  • Hodges, David (2001).A – Z of Grand Prix Cars. Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire: Crowood Press.ISBN 1861263392.
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