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Libyan National Movement الحركة الوطنية الليبية | |
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| Secretary-General | Muftah Lamlum |
| Founded | December 1980; 44 years ago (1980-12) |
| Preceded by | Libyan Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party |
| Newspaper | Sawt at-Talia (discontinued) |
| Ideology | Arab nationalism Ba'athism Left-wing nationalism |
| National affiliation | National Conference for the Libyan Opposition |
| Party flag | |
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| Website | |
| sawt-altalea.com | |
TheLibyan National Movement (Arabic:الحركة الوطنية الليبية,al-Ḥarakah al-Waṭanīyah al-Lībīyah) is aLibyan political organization. The Libyan National Movement was established in December 1980, by opponents ofMuammar Gaddafi's government.[1] The founder of the organization was theBa'athist lawyer Umran Burweiss.[2] Muftah Lamlum is the general secretary of the Libyan National Movement.[3] Politically, the Libyan National Movement has aleft-wing nationalist agenda with a Ba'athist orientation.[4] The organization operates in exile, primarily amongst Libyans in Europe, during the mid-1980s it was active amongst students abroad.[2][4] The publication of the organization was calledSawt at-Talia ('Voice of the Vanguard'). The magazine was later discontinued and substituted by a website.[1][4]
The organization was originally financed byIraqi Ba'athists.[5] which enabled it to produce relatively high-quality propaganda materials. For example, it issued audio cassettes, which were smuggled into Libya, alongsideSawt at-Talia during the 1980s.[6] The organization also ran radio broadcasts over Radio Baghdad.[6]
In January 1987, the Libyan National Movement and seven other opposition groups (such as the Libyan National Struggle Movement and the Libyan Liberation Organization) agreed to form a working group headed by MajorAbd al Munim al Huni, a former RCC member who had been living inCairo since the 1975 coup attempt.[7]
In July 2005, the Libyan National Movement took part in a foundation of theNational Conference for the Libyan Opposition in London, which signed a joint 'national accord' calling for the removal of Gaddafi from power and the establishment of a transitional government.[8][9]
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