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Lewis County, Missouri

Coordinates:40°05′N91°44′W / 40.09°N 91.73°W /40.09; -91.73
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Missouri, United States

County in Missouri
Lewis County
Lewis County Courthouse in Monticello
Lewis County Courthouse in Monticello
Map of Missouri highlighting Lewis County
Location within the U.S. state ofMissouri
Map of the United States highlighting Missouri
Missouri's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:40°05′N91°44′W / 40.09°N 91.73°W /40.09; -91.73
Country United States
StateMissouri
FoundedJanuary 2, 1833
Named afterMeriwether Lewis
SeatMonticello
Largest cityCanton
Area
 • Total
511 sq mi (1,320 km2)
 • Land505 sq mi (1,310 km2)
 • Water5.8 sq mi (15 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
10,032
 • Estimate 
(2024)[1]
9,852Decrease
 • Density19.5/sq mi (7.5/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district6th
Websitelewiscountymo.org
The Lewis County, Missouri courthouse in Monticello as it appeared in the mid-1870s.

Lewis County is acounty located in the northeastern portion of theU.S. state ofMissouri. As of the2020 census, the population was 10,032.[2] Itscounty seat isMonticello.[3] The county was organized January 2, 1833, and named forMeriwether Lewis, the explorer and Governor of theLouisiana Territory.[4]

Lewis County is part of theQuincy,IL–MOMicropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 511 square miles (1,320 km2), of which 505 square miles (1,310 km2) is land and 5.8 square miles (15 km2) (1.1%) is water.[5]

Adjacent counties

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Major highways

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Transit

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Railroads

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History

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Further information:Canton, Missouri andLa Grange, Missouri

Lewis County, located in the northeastern part of Missouri, across the Mississippi River from Illinois. It was established in 1833 and named afterMeriwether Lewis of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The county was largely settled by farmers from Virginia and Kentucky. They brought slaves and were attracted to the fertile land and easy river transportation. The economy was based on subsistence agriculture, timber harvesting, and lead mining. In addition. Canton supplied riverboats on the Mississippi. During the Civil War, the county became the base for rival pro-Confederate and pro-Union sympathizers; there was some violence but the Unionists prevailed.[6]

After the Civil War, the slaves were emancipated and the county's economy shifted towards commercial agriculture, with the production of corn, wheat and timber that were shipped through Canton, a port on the Mississippi River. In the late 19th and early 20th century, farm youth moved into small towns, particularly in the western part of the county.Mark Twain lived in the county briefly and was inspired by the natural beauty of the river region for his writing.[7]

Today, Lewis County is all rural, with a few small towns under 2500 population, and Canton at 2800. The economy is built on soybeans, corn and timber, as well as higher education. Canton is the home ofCulver–Stockton College. TheNational Register of Historic Places celebrates 12 historic locations in the county.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18406,040
18506,5788.9%
186012,28686.8%
187015,11423.0%
188015,9255.4%
189015,9350.1%
190016,7245.0%
191015,514−7.2%
192013,465−13.2%
193012,093−10.2%
194011,490−5.0%
195010,733−6.6%
196010,9842.3%
197010,9930.1%
198010,901−0.8%
199010,233−6.1%
200010,4942.6%
201010,211−2.7%
202010,032−1.8%
2024 (est.)9,852−1.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2015[12] 2024[1]

As of thecensus[13] of 2010, there were 10,211 people, 3,956 households, and 2,709 families residing in the county. Thepopulation density was 21 people per square mile. The racial makeup of the county was 95.92%White, 2.53%Black orAfrican American, 0.16%Native American, 0.20%Asian, 0.02%Pacific Islander, 0.44% fromother races, and 0.73% from two or more races. Approximately 0.73% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race. 34.9% were ofGerman, 18.3%American, 11.2%English and 10.8%Irish ancestry.

The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.00. In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.00% under the age of 18, 12.90% from 18 to 24, 24.60% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.10% who were 65 years of age or older and 51% of female population. The median age was 36 years.

Median income for a household in the county was $30,651, and the median income for a family was $35,740. Males had a median income of $27,778 versus $19,679 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $14,746. 16.10% of the population and 10.70% of families were below thepoverty line.

2020 census

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Lewis County, Missouri – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 1980[14]Pop 1990[15]Pop 2000[16]Pop 2010[17]Pop 2020[18]% 1980% 1990% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)10,4809,82310,0329,5469,31596.14%95.99%95.60%93.49%92.85%
Black or African American alone (NH)3563422643211853.27%3.34%2.52%3.14%1.84%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)4191625300.04%0.19%0.15%0.24%0.30%
Asian alone (NH)20162122220.18%0.16%0.20%0.22%0.22%
Native Hawaiian orPacific Islander alone (NH)x[19]x[20]270xx0.02%0.07%0.00%
Other race alone (NH)5763100.05%0.07%0.06%0.03%0.10%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)x[21]x[22]76128305xx0.72%1.25%3.04%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3626771591650.33%0.25%0.73%1.56%1.64%
Total10,90110,23310,49410,21110,032100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%

Education

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Five school districts cover sections of the county:Canton R-V School District,Lewis County C-1 School District,Clark County R-I School District,Knox County R-I School District, andPalmyra R-I School District.[23]

Public schools

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Two school districts operate schools in the county boundaries:

Private schools

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Post-secondary

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Public libraries

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  • Canton Public Library[24]
  • Labelle Branch Library[25]
  • Lagrange Branch Library[26]

Communities

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Cities and towns

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Census-designated place

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Unincorporated communities

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Politics

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This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(June 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Local

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Lewis County, Missouri
Elected countywide officials
AssessorTammy LogsdonRepublican
Circuit ClerkJulie GeorgeRepublican
County ClerkShannon SappRepublican
CollectorLindsey LayRepublican
Commissioner
(presiding)
Wayne Murphy, Jr.Republican
Commissioner
(district 1)
Sean D. SwopeRepublican
Commissioner
(district 2)
Travis FleerRepublican
CoronerLarry ArnoldDemocratic
Prosecuting AttorneyChelsea L. FellingerRepublican
Public AdministratorLuke BartonRepublican
RecorderAmy ParrishDemocratic
SheriffDavid T. ParrishDemocratic
SurveyorCarson W. LayRepublican
TreasurerBonnie RobersonRepublican

State

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Past Gubernatorial Elections Results
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird Parties
202480.97%3,57317.13%7561.90%84
202079.64%3,63819.26%8801.10%50
201663.53%2,81533.65%1,4912.82%125
201248.24%2,04649.54%2,1012.22%94
200856.79%2,53341.05%1,8312.16%96
200467.03%3,08431.32%1,4411.65%76
200050.03%2,22448.46%2,1541.51%67
199622.77%94875.23%3,1321.99%83

All of Lewis County is included in Missouri's 4th District in theMissouri House of Representatives and is represented byCraig Redmon (R-Canton).

Missouri House of Representatives — District 4 — Lewis County (2016)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCraig Redmon3.998100.00%
Missouri House of Representatives — District 4 — Lewis County (2014)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCraig Redmon2,450100.00%
Missouri House of Representatives — District 4 — Lewis County (2012)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCraig Redmon3,869100.00%

All of Lewis County is a part of Missouri's 18th District in theMissouri Senate and is currently represented byBrian Munzlinger (R-Williamstown).

Missouri Senate — District 18 — Lewis County (2014)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanBrian Munzlinger2,363100.00%

Federal

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U.S. Senate — Missouri — Lewis County (2016)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanRoy Blunt2,73261.84%+14.89
DemocraticJason Kander1,47233.32%−16.25
LibertarianJonathan Dine982.22%−1.26
GreenJohnathan McFarland601.36%+1.36
ConstitutionFred Ryman561.27%+1.27
U.S. Senate — Missouri — Lewis County (2012)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanTodd Akin1,98246.95%
DemocraticClaire McCaskill2,09349.57%
LibertarianJonathan Dine1473.48%

All of Lewis County is included inMissouri's 6th Congressional District and is currently represented bySam Graves (R-Tarkio) in theU.S. House of Representatives.

U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 6th Congressional District — Lewis County (2016)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanSam Graves3,27075.82%+4.72
DemocraticDavid M. Blackwell89920.84%−5.49
LibertarianRuss Lee Monchil882.04%−0.53
GreenMike Diel561.30%+1.30
U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri’s 6th Congressional District — Lewis County (2014)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanSam Graves1,82271.10%+7.09
DemocraticBill Hedge69726.33%−7.28
LibertarianRuss Lee Monchil682.57%+0.20
U.S. House of Representatives — Missouri's 6th Congressional District — Lewis County (2012)
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanSam Graves2,58864.01%
DemocraticKyle Yarber1,35933.61%
LibertarianRuss Lee Monchil962.37%
United States presidential election results for Lewis County, Missouri[27]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
18881,41238.13%2,26861.25%230.62%
18921,32235.49%2,22059.60%1834.91%
18961,58137.28%2,62461.87%360.85%
19001,44235.07%2,58362.82%872.12%
19041,46739.08%2,20258.66%852.26%
19081,47336.89%2,43961.08%812.03%
19121,00426.72%2,34062.27%41411.02%
19161,42937.28%2,35761.49%471.23%
19202,81043.87%3,54255.30%530.83%
19242,41639.48%3,48156.88%2233.64%
19282,74148.55%2,88251.04%230.41%
19321,34126.07%3,74672.84%561.09%
19361,99433.78%3,85965.37%500.85%
19402,42840.86%3,48458.63%300.50%
19441,98840.72%2,88359.05%110.23%
19481,56433.06%3,15566.69%120.25%
19522,41645.41%2,89654.44%80.15%
19562,30145.75%2,72854.25%00.00%
19602,56048.43%2,72651.57%00.00%
19641,23927.41%3,28172.59%00.00%
19682,03843.90%2,06744.53%53711.57%
19722,73861.76%1,69538.24%00.00%
19761,98344.10%2,48655.28%280.62%
19802,35049.07%2,31448.32%1252.61%
19842,43855.22%1,97744.78%00.00%
19881,80342.20%2,46057.57%100.23%
19921,46132.03%2,19648.14%90519.84%
19961,45334.79%2,05049.09%67316.12%
20002,38853.26%2,02345.12%731.63%
20042,86261.63%1,75437.77%280.60%
20082,59457.62%1,83740.80%711.58%
20122,67762.56%1,50835.24%942.20%
20163,34474.64%93420.85%2024.51%
20203,55376.92%98421.30%821.78%
20243,56579.47%87219.44%491.09%

Missouri presidential preference primary (2008)

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Main articles:2008 Missouri Democratic presidential primary and2008 Missouri Republican presidential primary

FormerU.S. SenatorHillary Clinton (D-New York) received more votes, a total of 619, than any candidate from either party in Lewis County during the 2008 presidential primary.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Lewis County, Missouri".Census.gov.
  2. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2022.
  3. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  4. ^Eaton, David Wolfe (1916).How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named. The State Historical Society of Missouri. pp. 185.
  5. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 13, 2014. RetrievedNovember 16, 2014.
  6. ^George R. Lee, “Slavery and Emancipation in Lewis County, Missouri,”Missouri Historical Review 65#3 (April 1971), p. 294-313.
  7. ^Lewis County Historical and Genealogical Society,Lewis County, Missouri: a Bicentennial History (2016).
  8. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 16, 2014.
  9. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedNovember 16, 2014.
  10. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 16, 2014.
  11. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedNovember 16, 2014.
  12. ^"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on June 7, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2013.
  13. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  14. ^"1980 Census of Population - General Social and Economic Characteristics - Missouri- Table 16 - Persons by Spanish Origin, Race, and Sex: 1980"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. p. 20-25.
  15. ^"1990 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Missouri: Table 5 - Race and Hispanic Origin"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. p. 13-63.
  16. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Lewis County, Missouri".United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lewis County, Missouri".United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lewis County, Missouri".United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
  20. ^included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
  21. ^not an option in the 1980 Census
  22. ^not an option in the 1990 Census
  23. ^Geography Division (January 12, 2021).2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lewis County, MO(PDF) (Map).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 2, 2025. -Text list
  24. ^Breeding, Marshall."Canton Public Library". Libraries.org. RetrievedMay 8, 2017.
  25. ^Breeding, Marshall."Labelle Branch Library". Libraries.org. RetrievedMay 8, 2017.
  26. ^Breeding, Marshall."Lagrange Branch Library". Libraries.org. RetrievedMay 8, 2017.
  27. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedMarch 25, 2018.

External links

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40°05′N91°44′W / 40.09°N 91.73°W /40.09; -91.73

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