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Leela Samson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian choreographer (born 1951)

Leela Samson
Leela Samson
Born (1951-05-06)6 May 1951 (age 74)
Occupation(s)Chairperson:Central Board of Film Certification (2011–15)
Director:Kalakshetra (2005–13)
Chairperson:Sangeet Natak Akademi (2010–14)
Actor:OK Kanmani (2015),Adithya Varma (2019),Sillu Karupatti (2019)
AwardsPadma Shri
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Kalaimamani (2005)
Career
Current groupSpanda (1995–present)
DancesBharatanatyam
Websitewww.leelasamsondance.com

Leela Samson (born 6 May 1951) is aBharatanatyam dancer, choreographer, instructor, writer and actress fromIndia. As a soloist, she is known for her technical virtuosity and has taught Bharatanatyam atShriram Bhartiya Kala Kendra inDelhi for many years.[1]

She was appointed as the director ofKalakshetra by the Congress-ledUnited Progressive Alliance in April 2005.[2][3] She was subsequently also appointed as the chairperson of theSangeet Natak Akademi in August 2010[4][5][6] and as the chairperson of theCentral Board of Film Certification (CBFC) in April 2011.[7][8]

She resigned from her position as director of Kalakshetra in 2012.[9][10] She resigned from her position as chairperson of the CBFC after the Film Certification Appellate Tribunal overturned her attempt to ban the filmMSG: The Messenger of God featuringDera Sacha Sauda founderGurmeet Ram Rahim Singh in a lead role and gave it clearance.[11]

She made her film acting debut in 2015 through theTamil film,OK Kanmani directed byMani Ratnam. She reprised her role in the film'sHindi remake,OK Jaanu (2017). She also appeared inAdithya Varma (2019) andPutham Pudhu Kaalai (2020).

Early life and training

[edit]

Samson was born on 6 May 1951[4][12] inCoonoor, Tamil Nadu, daughter ofVice AdmiralBenjamin Abraham Samson and Laila Samson. Her father belonged to theJewishBene-Israelite community fromPune, and her mother belonged to theGujaratiRoman Catholic community fromAhmedabad.[12][13] Leela's paternal aunt Annie was the Principal of Anjum-e-Islam Muslim school for girls inMumbai for 31 years.[14]

When Samson was nine years of age, her father sent her toKalakshetra to learn Indian classical dance and music under the founder,Rukmini Devi Arundale and she studied in the Besant Theosophical High School at the same time.[14] She completed her B.A. fromSophia College for Women and this is where she was inspired to make her career in Bharatnatyam.[15] After completing her B.A., Samson continued to learnBharatanatyam at Kalakshetra.[16][17]

Career

[edit]

Starting her career as a Bharatanatyam soloist, Samson taught atShriram Bharatiya Kala Kendra, Delhi, andGandharva Mahavidyalaya, Delhi. Over the years, she started performing across India and abroad includingEurope,Africa and theAmericas.[16]

In 1995, Samson formed Spanda, a dance group to review the traditional vocabulary of Bharatanatyam. Two documentary films –Sanchari andThe Flowering Tree – have been made on her works.[18] Her notable disciples includedJoyce Paul Poursabahian andJustin McCarthy, who now teaches at Sri Ram Bhartiya Kala Kendra.[1] She has taught and mentored performers including the late Kamaljit Bhasin Maalik (Meeto), Jin Shan Shan (Eesha), Navtej Singh Johar and Anusha Subramanyam.[citation needed]

She authored a biography of Rukmini Devi Arundale. She has taught Bharatanatyam across the world, including at theRoyal Opera House,Covent Garden, London,[16] and the annual Milapfest in Manchester.[citation needed]

Awards

[edit]

Samson has received thePadma Shri (1990),[19] the Sanskriti,Nritya Choodamani,Kalaimamani (2005) given byGovernment of Tamil Nadu,[20] and theSangeet Natak Akademi Award (1999–2000) for contributions toBharatanatyam.[21]

She was also nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress-Tamil at the 63rd Filmfare Awards South.

Controversy

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Samson is known for her proximity to theNehru-Gandhi of theIndian National Congress,[22][23] as she was the dance tutor ofPriyanka Vadra.[7][23] Samson held six key positions in the 10 years of Congress-ledUnited Progressive Alliance regime. Many papers including theIndian Express alleged favouritism regarding her appointment as the chairperson of the censor board by UPA govt in 2011:

Leela Samson's appointment as chairperson of the Censor Board has raised the question as to whether the well-known Bharatanatyam dancer will have time to devote to her new assignment. Last year, Samson was appointed chairperson of the Sangeet Natak Akademi, another prestigious position. The academy is the apex body for the performing arts. Samson is also ex-officio head of the south zone cultural centre. Apart from these commitments, she has a full-time job as director of Kalakshetra in Chennai. Samson, who was once Priyanka Gandhi's dance teacher, has no particular connection with the world of cinema. After her appointment, Samson candidly admitted that she seldom watches films.[23]

Samson's tenures at Kalakshetra, Sangeet Natak Akademi and the censor board were mired with many controversies amid allegations of corruption,[24] illegal appointments and arbitrary awarding of contracts,[25] as well as financial irregularities.[26]

Samson was criticised by theVishwa Hindu Parishad when she passed the 2014Aamir Khan-starrer moviePK without any cuts, even after two board members resigned after it was granted certification, due to content allegedly designed to ridiculeHindu religious philosophy and hurt Hindu sentiments. VeteranBollywood actor and a former chairperson of the censor boardAnupam Kher criticised Samson for playing politics by making partisan allegations while tendering her resignation.[27][28] This criticism was made highlighting the history of CBFC under her leadership which agreed to make cuts inEntertainment after protests by Muslim groups[29] and also agreed to make cuts inKamaal Dhamaal Malamaal after protests by Christian groups,[30] personally assuring them that "necessary action had been taken".[31]

In December 2019,Central Bureau of Investigation filed a case of corruption and criminal breach of trust against Samson and three other Kalakshetra colleagues for financial irregularities.[32]

On 23 December 2022, as a comment on a facebook post, Leela had accused a male faculty of Kakakshetra of molesting young girls of the institute. She alleged that the male faculty was in inappropriate relationsship with an intern, Athena Sadiq. The faculty as well as Athena denied the allegations and filed a criminal defamation case against Leela. The case was settled in June 2025 after a mediation. As per terms of settlement, the XVI additional civil court ordered Leela to pay her Rs. 8 lakh to Athena and publish a regret post on Fecebook.[33][34] Leela posted on Facebook,

On December 23, 2022, I put a post on Athena, former student and presently Tutor at the Kalakshetra Foundation, on Facebook. I had wrongly mentioned her name in connection with a male faculty. I regret the error and no further comments will be made by me on her in the future.[35]

It is also alleged that before making the regret post on the Facebook, Leela reduced the visibility of her post by reducing her 2000 facebook friends of her account to just 5 friends.[35]

Works

[edit]
  • Samson, Leela (1987).Rhythm in Joy: Classical Indian Dance Traditions. New Delhi: Lustre Press.
  • Samson, Leela (2010).Rukmini Devi: A Life, Delhi: Penguin Books, India,ISBN 0-670-08264-3.[36]

Filmography

[edit]
YearFilmRoleLanguageNotes
2015O Kadhal KanmaniBhavaniTamilDebut Tamil film
2017OK JaanuCharu SrivastavaHindiDebut Hindi film
2018America MappillaiVasanthaTamil
2019Adithya VarmaAdithya's grandmother
Sillu KarupattiYashodaAnthology film; Segment:Turtles
2020Putham Pudhu KaalaiBhairaviAmazon Prime anthology film; Segment:Reunion
Kaali KhuhiDadiHindiNetflix Original
2021BhramamIrene DicottaMalayalamDebut Malayalam film
Shyam Singha RoyPsychologistTeluguDebut Telugu film
2022Priyan OttathilanuPriscilla's motherMalayalam
2023Music SchoolHindi
Telugu
Vaan MoondruChitraTamil
LeoPublic Prosecutor
2024Jananam 1947 Pranayam ThudarunnuGowriMalayalam
Jai Ganesh
AndhaganD'SusaTamil
Bhale UnnadeRavethiTelugu
2025Red FlowerTamil

Awards and nominations

[edit]
YearAwardCategoryFilmResultRef.
2015Filmfare Awards SouthBest Supporting Actress – TamilO Kadhal KanmaniNominated[37]
Norway Tamil Film Festival AwardsBest Supporting ActressWon-

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Borders no Bar".The Indian Express. 13 June 2009.
  2. ^"Leela Samson takes over as Kalakshetra director".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 18 April 2005. Archived fromthe original on 20 April 2005.
  3. ^Leela Samson Profile artindia.net.
  4. ^ab"Press Release"(PDF). Sangeet Natak Academi. 10 August 2010.
  5. ^"Sangeet Natak Akademi chairperson Leela Samson resigns". CNN-IBN. 10 October 2014. Archived fromthe original on 10 October 2014.
  6. ^"Leela Samson to be Sangeet Natak Academy chairperson".The Times of India. 1 July 2010.Archived from the original on 3 November 2012.
  7. ^ab"A silent rebel against extremism".The New Indian Express. 5 September 2010. Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2015.
  8. ^"New censor board chief Leela Samson promises balanced approach".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 2 April 2011.
  9. ^"I'll try through my dance to find myself again".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 30 April 2012.
  10. ^"Leela Samson to quit as Kalakshetra director".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 28 April 2012.
  11. ^"Censor Board chief Leela Samson quits over MSG nod, govt denies interference".Hindustan Times. New Delhi, India. 16 January 2015. Archived fromthe original on 16 January 2015.
  12. ^abSruti, Issues 160-171, Publisher P.N. Sundaresan, 1998
  13. ^"Leela samson (Padma Shri) Bharatanatyam Dancer & Choreographer Profile, Programs, Awards, Photos & Videos".thiraseela.com. Archived fromthe original on 30 December 2014.
  14. ^ab"For these Jews, Mumbai is the chosen land".www.rediff.com.
  15. ^"Sophia at 75: Its legacy? How it always brought our dreams to life, say alumni".Hindustan Times. 20 June 2017.
  16. ^abcArtiste's Profile: Leela SamsonArchived 10 July 2011 at theWayback Machine, Centre for Cultural Resources and Training (CCRT), Government of India.
  17. ^Noted students of KalakshetraArchived 12 March 2008 at theWayback Machine
  18. ^"Penguin Books".Penguin Random House India.
  19. ^"Padma Awards".Ministry of Communications and Information Technology.
  20. ^Kalaimamani Awards for 123 persons announcedThe Hindu, 15 February 2006.
  21. ^"SNA: List of Akademi Awardees".Sangeet Natak Akademi Official website. Archived fromthe original on 17 February 2012.
  22. ^"Samson is Sonia's choice".Sunday Guardian. Archived fromthe original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved19 January 2015.
  23. ^abc"Dancing to her tune".The Indian Express. 3 April 2011.
  24. ^"The Dance of Controversy".India Today. 4 May 2012.
  25. ^"Leela's Kala as Kalakshetra Director Questioned".Daily Pioneer. 14 July 2013.
  26. ^"The Dirt beneath the Charm".The Hindu. 1 May 2012.
  27. ^"If PK was cleared, why not MSG? VHP accuses Leela Samson of 'playing politics'".Firstpost. 20 January 2015.
  28. ^"Anupam Kher criticizes Censor Board chairman Leela Samson for resigning from her post". CNN-IBN. 19 January 2015. Archived fromthe original on 19 January 2015.
  29. ^"Censor Board and its uncensored leelas".Daily Pioneer.
  30. ^"Catholic groups get objectionable 'Kamaal Dhamaal Malamaal' scenes out".DNA India.
  31. ^"Kemmannu.com | Censor Board Assures Objectionable Scenes Deleted from 'Kamaal Dhamaal Malamaal' (KDM)".www.kemmannu.com.
  32. ^"CBI registers corruption case against Leela Samson,3 other Kalakshetra officials".TOI. 14 December 2019.
  33. ^Service, Express News (17 June 2025)."Kalakshetra row: Leela Samson expresses regret over FB post".The New Indian Express. Retrieved17 June 2025.
  34. ^Desk, EdexLive (17 June 2025)."Leela Samson expresses regret for 2022 post which triggered Kalakshetra sexual harassment row".EdexLive. Retrieved17 June 2025.{{cite web}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  35. ^ab"Former Kalakshetra Director Leela Samson Expresses 'Regret' For Wrongly Linking A Female Student With A Male Faculty - The Commune". 16 June 2025. Retrieved17 June 2025.
  36. ^"First Light | Jaya Jaitly".www.outlookindia.com.
  37. ^"Who will win the award for Best Supporting Actor (Female) - Tamil?". Retrieved4 October 2018.

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