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Laventie

Coordinates:50°37′42″N2°46′19″E / 50.6283°N 2.7719°E /50.6283; 2.7719
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Hauts-de-France, France
Laventie
Wentie
The church and town hall of Laventie
The church and town hall of Laventie
Coat of arms of Laventie
Coat of arms
Map
Location of Laventie
Laventie is located in France
Laventie
Laventie
Show map of France
Laventie is located in Hauts-de-France
Laventie
Laventie
Show map of Hauts-de-France
Coordinates:50°37′42″N2°46′19″E / 50.6283°N 2.7719°E /50.6283; 2.7719
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentPas-de-Calais
ArrondissementBéthune
CantonBeuvry
IntercommunalityFlandre Lys
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Jean-Philippe Boonaert[1]
Area
1
18.13 km2 (7.00 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
5,007
 • Density276.2/km2 (715.3/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
62491 /62840
Elevation15–20 m (49–66 ft)
(avg. 18 m or 59 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Laventie (French pronunciation:[lavɑ̃ti];West Flemish:Wentie) is acommune in thePas-de-Calaisdepartment in theHauts-de-France region ofFrance.[3]

Geography

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A small farming and light industrial town, situated some 10 miles (16 km) northeast ofBéthune and 12 miles (19 km) west ofLille, at the junction of the D166, D173 and D174 roads. Famous for itscherries.

History

[edit]
The Kensingstons at Laventie.

InWorld War I, like other settlements inPas-de-Calais, Laventie was heavily fought over betweenGerman andAllied forces. From 1915, there was constant underground fighting in the area, in which units like the173rd,3rd Australian and255thTunnelling Companies RE were involved.[4]Laventie is the title of a poem by the war poet and composerIvor Gurney.

The artistEric Kennington was stationed at Laventie with his unit, the1/13th Battalion, London Regiment (Kensington), in the winter of 1914–15. After being wounded and evacuated he painted members of his platoon in the snowy village street. The painting,The Kensingtons at Laventie, considered by many to be his most important work, is in the collection of theImperial War Museum, London.[5]

The engineer and inventor of the Hortag agricultural spade, A S Bullock, also recalls action at Laventie in a posthumously published memoir (written in the 1970s). In particular he recalls how the area near the old fortifications was defended not by trenches (because the water table was too high) but by barbed wire entanglements, and he recounts the experience of being ordered to march across this barbed wire and take up position in a former distillery, as well as subsequently volunteering for the near-impossible task of returning to the battalion alone and taking a message back to the platoon during the night.[6]

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19682,909—    
19752,877−0.16%
19823,415+2.48%
19904,410+3.25%
19994,383−0.07%
20074,745+1.00%
20124,924+0.74%
20174,994+0.28%
Source: INSEE[7]

Places of interest

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Twin towns

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^INSEE commune file
  4. ^The Tunnelling Companies REArchived May 10, 2015, at theWayback Machine, access date 25 April 2015
  5. ^Richard Stevenson, 'Soldier Artists',Military Illustrated, No 264, May 2101, p. 32.
  6. ^Bullock, A. S.,Gloucestershire Between the Wars: A Memoir, History Press, 2009, pages 74-75
  7. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^"Casualty Details: Carter, Nelson Victor".Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Retrieved1 July 2015.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toLaventie.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toLaventie WWI German Military Cemetery.
Communes of thePas-de-Calais department
International
National
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