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Laughing Boy (novel)

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1929 novel by Oliver La Farge
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(April 2022)

Laughing Boy
First edition
AuthorOliver La Farge
Cover artistRobert Overholtzer
LanguageEnglish
GenreHistorical fiction
Set inSouthwestern U.S. (1915)
PublisherHoughton Mifflin
Publication date
1929
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint
Pages302
AwardsPulitzer Prize
ISBN0-618-44672-9
TextLaughing Boy online

Laughing Boy is a 1929 novel byOliver La Farge about the struggles of theNavajo in Southwestern United States to reconcile their culture with that of the United States. It won thePulitzer Prize in 1930.

It was adapted asa film of the same name, released in 1934.

Plot

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The novel is set in 1915, when the first motorized vehicle was driven into Native American territory. It concerns a boy named Laughing Boy who seeks to become an adult who can be respected among hisNavajo tribe. They live in a place known as T'o Tlakai. He has been initiated into tribal ways, is an accomplished jeweler, and can compete favorably at events such as racing wild horses, which he has either caught or capably traded at market.[1]

At a tribal event, Laughing Boy encounters a beautiful, mysterious young woman known as Slim Girl, and the two are soon attracted to each other. Complications arise immediately from her past experiences in theIndian Schools, boarding schools run under the auspices of the federal government for education and assimilation of Native Americans. Native American children were sent to these schools from numerous tribes, where they were forced to abandon their individual languages and cultures and instead had to adopt the English language and Western cultural standards.

These complications affect the relationship and his family's view of it in ways that slowly unfold and intertwine as the novel progresses. It offers a rare glimpse into the Navajo lifestyle and territory.

The novel was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and was published as anArmed Services Edition during World War II.

Adaptation

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In 1934,Laughing Boy was adapted as a film of the same name, directed byW. S. Van Dyke. It starredRamón Novarro as Laughing Boy andLupe Vélez as Slim Girl.

Censorship

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The book was removed from high school library shelves by the board of education of theIsland Trees Union Free School District in New York. This case became the subject of aU.S. Supreme Court case in 1982.[2]

References

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  1. ^Trump, Erik (1998).""The Laying Aside of a Shield": Ethnographic Power Struggles in Oliver La Farge's Indian Fiction".American Indian Quarterly.22 (3):326–342.doi:10.2307/1184816.ISSN 0095-182X.
  2. ^"Island Trees Sch. Dist. v. Pico by Pico 457 U.S. 853 (1982)".Justia. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2015.

External links

[edit]
Fiction and personal
  • Laughing Boy (1929)
  • Sparks Fly Upward (1931)
  • Long Pennant (1933)
  • All the Young Men (1935)
  • The Enemy Gods (1937)
  • The Copper Pot (1942)
  • Raw Material (1945)
  • A Pause in the Desert (1957)
  • The Door in the Wall (1965)
  • The Man With the Calabash Pipe (1966)
Nonfiction
  • Tribes and Temples, withFrans Blom (1926-1927)
  • The Year Bearer's People, with Douglas Byers (1931)
  • Introduction to American Indian Art, with John Sloan (1931)
  • An Alphabet for Writing the Navajo Language (1940)
  • As Long As The Grass Can Grow - Indians Today (1940)
  • The Changing Indian, editor (1942)
  • War Below Zero: The Battle for Greenland, with Colonel Bernt Balchen and Major Corey Ford (1944)
  • Santa Eulalia: The Religion of a Cuchumatan Indian Town (1947)
  • The Eagle in the Egg (1949)
  • Cochise of Arizona (1953)
  • The Mother Ditch (1954)
  • A Pictorial History of the American Indian (1956)
  • Behind the Mountains (1956)
  • Santa Fe: The Autobiography of a Southwestern Town, with Arthur N. Morgan (1959)
Translations
Previously the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel from 1917–1947
1918–1925


1926–1950
1951–1975
1976–2000
2001–present
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