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Lancia Epsilon

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For the similarly named car, seeLancia Ypsilon.
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Motor vehicle
Lancia 20-30 HP
1912 Lancia Epsilon withtorpedo body
Overview
ManufacturerLancia
Also calledLancia Epsilon
Production1911–1912
Body and chassis
LayoutFront-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine4,080 ccI4 (petrol)
Transmission4-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,740, 2,932, 3,227 mm (107.9, 115.4, 127.0 in)
Width1,615 mm (63.6 in)
Kerb weight900–990 kg (1,984–2,183 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorLancia 20-30 HP Delta
SuccessorLancia 35 HP Theta

TheLancia 20/30 HP (Tipo 58), later known asLancia Epsilon,[a] is apassenger car produced byItalian car manufacturerLancia between 1911 and 1912. The car was quite similar to the previous20/30 HP Delta model.[1] In total 357 were made.[1]

Models

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Three wheelbase lengths were offered, resulting in a choice of five different models—depending on the desired body style:

  • Type A: normal wheelbase, forphaetons,landaulets,limousines andcoupés
  • Type B: long wheelbase, for phaetons, landaulets and limousines
  • Type C: short wheelbaseCorsa, for competition two- or three-seaters
  • Type D: normal wheelbase, fortorpedoes
  • Type E: long wheelbase, for torpedoes andcabriolets

Specifications

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The Epsilon was powered by aTipo 58side valvemonoblocinline-four, displacing 4,080 cc, which produced 60 hp at 1,500 rpm.[1] Top speed was 115 km/h (71 mph).[1]

Theseparate body was built on aladder frame; front and rear there weresolid axles on semi-ellipticsprings at the front and three-quarter elliptic springs at the rear. The brakes were on thetransmission and on the rear wheels. The transmission was a 4-speedgearbox with a multi-plate wetclutch.

Notes

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  1. ^All early Lancia models were named after theirtax horsepower rating, as was common practice; when in 1919 Lancia began naming its passenger cars withGreek alphabet letters, all earlier models were posthumously renamed in order of appearance—from the 1907Alfa to the 1913Theta.

References

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  1. ^abcdAmatori 1992.

Bibliography

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  • Amatori, Franco; et al. (1992).Storia della Lancia — Impresa Tecnologie Mercati 1906–1969. Milan:Fabbri Editori. p. 350.
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