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Lambda Chamaeleontis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Musca
Lambda Chamaeleontis
Observation data
EpochJ2000      EquinoxJ2000
ConstellationMusca
Right ascension12h 07m 49.87515s[1]
Declination−75° 22′ 01.2583″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.165[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeK2II/III[3]
U−Bcolor index+1.37[4]
B−Vcolor index+1.30[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−45.30±0.8[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −92.465[1]mas/yr
Dec.: +18.898[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.9109±0.0916 mas[1]
Distance472 ± 6 ly
(145 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.40[6]
Details
Radius30.21+1.30
−4.03
[1] R
Luminosity286.8+4.7
−13.3
[1] L
Temperature4322+320
−90
[1] K
Other designations
λ Cha,CPD−74°880,FK5 2971,HD 105340,HIP 59151,HR 4617,SAO 256905[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Lambda Chamaeleontis,Latinized from λ Chamaeleontis, is astar located in the constellationMusca. Lambda Chamaeleontis is also known asHR 4617, andHD 105340. This star is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.165.[2] It is located 472 light-years (145 parsecs) from theSun, based on itsparallax,[1] but is drifting closer with aradial velocity of −45 km/s.[5]

This is an agingK-typegiant/bright giant with astellar classification of K2II/III.[3] With the supply of hydrogen at itscore exhausted, the star expanded and cooled. It now has 30[1] times theradius of the Sun and is radiating 287[1] times theSun's luminosity from its enlargedphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 4,322 K.[1]

The star was first designated Lambda Chamaeleontis by French astronomerLacaille, in hisCoelum Australe Stelliferum. He listed it close to Pi Chamaeleontis in both brightness and location. The IAU redefinition of the constellation borders in 1930, has placed Lambda Chamaeleontis slightly over the border inMusca, rather thanChamaeleon.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abHøg, E.; et al. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.355:L27 –L30.Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.
  3. ^abHouk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975).University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Vol. 1.Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^abJohnson, H. L. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars".Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory.4: 99.Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  5. ^abGontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system".Astronomy Letters.32 (11):759–771.arXiv:1606.08053.Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G.doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.S2CID 119231169.
  6. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^"HD 105340".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-08-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  8. ^"Musca Constellation".Constellation Guide; Constellations: A Guide to the Night Sky. Retrieved25 January 2018.

Further reading

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