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Lady Helena Gibbs

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lady Helena Gibbs
Photograph of Lady Helena Gibbs, 1919
BornPrincess Helena Frances Augusta of Teck
(1899-10-23)23 October 1899
Grosvenor House,Mayfair,Westminster
Died22 December 1969(1969-12-22) (aged 70)
Badminton House,Gloucestershire, England
Buried27 December 1969
St John the Baptist's Church,Shipton Moyne, Gloucestershire
Spouse(s)
John Evelyn Gibbs
(m. 1919; died 1932)
FatherAdolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge
MotherLady Margaret Grosvenor

Lady Helena Gibbs (Helena Frances Augusta; néeCambridge; 23 October 1899 – 22 December 1969), bornPrincess Helena of Teck, was a relative of theBritish royal family, great-great-granddaughter ofKing George III, and a niece ofQueen Mary andKing George V.

During theFirst World War, the British royal family and their near relatives (including theHouse of Teck), relinquished theirGerman titles, and Princess Helena assumed the styleLady Helena Cambridge.[1]

Teck-Cambridge Family

Early life

[edit]
Photograph, 1903

Princess Helena was born atGrosvenor House,Mayfair,Westminster. Her father wasPrince Adolphus of Teck (later the 2nd Duke of Teck and after 1917 the 1st Marquess of Cambridge), the eldest son ofPrince Francis, Duke of Teck andPrincess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge.[2] Her mother wasLady Margaret Grosvenor, the third daughter of the1st Duke of Westminster.[2] She was the couple's second daughter.[3] In 1919, a newspaper article included her mother's description about her upbringing that was in "the simplest fashion" with the desire that she "should be regarded as ordinary members of the English titled and untitled aristocracy".[4]

As a child of Prince Adolphus of Teck, she was styled "Her Serene Highness Princess Helena of Teck" at birth.

Lady Helena Cambridge

[edit]

DuringWorld War I, anti-German feeling in theUnited Kingdom ledKing George V to change the name of the royal house from the GermanicHouse of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to the more English-soundingHouse of Windsor. The King also renounced all his Germanic titles for himself and all members of the British royal family.

In response to this, Helena's father renounced his title ofDuke of Teck in the Kingdom of Württemberg and the styleHis Highness.[2] Adolphus, along with his brother,Prince Alexander of Teck, adopted the name Cambridge, after their grandfather,Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge.

He was subsequently createdMarquess of Cambridge, Earl of Eltham, and Viscount Northallerton in thePeerage of the United Kingdom.[2] Helena was entitled to the style of "Lady Helena Cambridge" as a daughter of amarquess.

Lady Helena was in attendance for the 1919 wedding ofPrincess Patricia toAlexander Ramsay.[5][6]

Marriage

[edit]

Helena married Colonel John Evelyn Gibbs (22 December 1879London – 11 October 1932Tetbury),[2] a veteran of theBoer Wars andWorld War I and grandson of famed Victorian businessmanWilliam Gibbs, on 2 September 1919 atSt. George's Chapel,Windsor Castle.[7][8] While Gibbs was a commoner,[9][10] his elder brotherGeorge was raised to the peerage asBaron Wraxall in 1928.[11][12] The marriage was approved by the King,[13] who was originally to be present for the wedding,[13] but later was not able to attend[14] and instead sent a telegram of congratulations on the day after the wedding.[15] Upon the announcement of her engagement to Gibbs,Country Life placed her on the cover of their August 2, 1919 magazine.[16] The wedding was covered in a multi-page article with photographs inThe Sketch a British illustrated journal[17] and also in theTatler in the week following the wedding.[18] The wedding, which her parents wished to be a "quiet, ordinary wedding",[13] hosted between four and five hundred people, and the party following the wedding was held atFrogmore Cottage. She wore a simple necklace of small pearls for the wedding,[19] a dress of white Royal beaute material,[15][20] and had six bridesmaids, includingLady May Cambridge.[21] The best man was Lancelot Gibbs, the brother of the bridgegroom.[15]

In 1921, Lady Helena Gibbs helped open a children's home in Kingsdown in honor of her late sister-in-law, Victoria Gibbs.[22] She also served as honorary host of a 1931 flower show in Montpellier.[23]

Lady Helena and Colonel John Evelyn Gibbs had no children. Lady Helena survived her husband by 37 years and died atBadminton House, home of her sister.[24] Her funeral service was in Gloucestershire at the Church of St. Mary, Tetbury on 27 December 1969.[25]

Ancestry

[edit]
Ancestors of Lady Helena Gibbs
8.Duke Alexander of Württemberg
4.Francis, Duke of Teck
9.Countess Claudine Rhédey von Kis-Rhéde
2.Adolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge
10.Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
5.Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge
11.Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel
1.Lady Helena Cambridge
12.Richard Grosvenor, 2nd Marquess of Westminster
6.Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster
13.Lady Elizabeth Leveson-Gower
3.Lady Margaret Grosvenor
14.George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland
7.Lady Constance Leveson-Gower
15.Lady Harriet Howard

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^Huberty, Michel; Giraud, Alain; Magdelaine, F. and B. (1979).L'Allemagne Dynastique, Tome II – Anhalt-Lippe-Wurtemberg. France: Laballery. pp. 497,539–540, 547.ISBN 2-901138-02-0.
  2. ^abcdeMontgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (editor).Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, Burke's Peerage, London, 1973, pp. 289, 291, 293.ISBN 0-220-66222-3
  3. ^Kipling, Rudyard (1990).The letters of Rudyard Kipling. Iowa City, Iowa: University of Iowa Press. pp. 257, 260.ISBN 978-0-87745-657-5.
  4. ^"Not in class with princes".The Washington Post. 14 September 1919. p. 4. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  5. ^The New York Times 1919-02-28: Vol 68 Iss 22315. 28 February 1919.
  6. ^Style. Fisher - University of Toronto. Dry Goods Review. 1919.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  7. ^"Marriage".St George's Windsor. Retrieved5 August 2020.
  8. ^"Obituary for Colonel J. Gibbs".The Gloucestershire Echo. 12 October 1932. p. 3. Retrieved31 October 2022.
  9. ^"Lady Cambridge to wed commoner".Detroit Free Press. 26 July 1919. p. 3. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  10. ^"England's problem - a bride for the prince".The San Francisco Examiner. 2 November 1919. p. 71. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  11. ^"No. 33347".The London Gazette. 13 January 1928. p. 290.
  12. ^"No. 14409".The Edinburgh Gazette. 17 January 1928. p. 70.
  13. ^abcThe Illustrated London News 1919-08-02: Vol 155 Iss 4189. Illustrated London News. 2 August 1919.
  14. ^"The Queen's Niece Married".The Times (London, England). No. 42195. 3 September 1919 – viaGale.
  15. ^abcSan Francisco News Letter (July-Dec. 1919). California State Library. 13 February 2024.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  16. ^Country Life 1919-08-02: Vol 46 Iss 1178. Time Inc. (UK) Ltd. 2 August 1919.
  17. ^"Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality; Bride and Groom: Major E. Gibbs and Lady Helena Gibbs". Ingram brothers. 1919. pp. 359–360,366–367.
  18. ^"Tatler: An Illustrated Journal of Society, the Drama, and Sport..." Vol. 950. 10 September 1919. p. 329.
  19. ^The Jewelers' Circular 1919-09-17: Vol 79 Iss 7. Reed Exhibitions Ltd. 17 September 1919. p. 117.
  20. ^"King's Niece Married".The Western Daily Press. 3 September 1919. p. 5. Retrieved3 November 2022.
  21. ^Ladies' News. Vol. 155. The Illustrated London News. 6 September 1919.
  22. ^"The memorial to Mrs. George Gibbs".The Western Daily Press. 26 January 1921. p. 3. Retrieved31 October 2022.
  23. ^"Choice blooms at the flower show".Cheltenham Chronicle and Gloucestershire Graphic. 4 July 1931. p. 8. Retrieved31 October 2022.
  24. ^Lee, Brian North (1992).British Royal Bookplates and Ex-libris of Related Families. Brookfield, Vt., USA. p. 203.ISBN 978-0-85967-883-4.
  25. ^"Deaths - Lady Helena Gibbs".The Times (London, England). No. 57753. 29 December 1969 – viaGale.
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