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Labor Party (South Korea)

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Political party in South Korea
Labor Party
노동당
LeaderNa Do-won
Secretary-GeneralCha Yoon-seok
Vice LeaderSong Mi-ryang
Chair of the Policy Planning CommitteeJeong Sang-cheon
Founded2013
Merger of
HeadquartersHanheung Building, 29-28, Yeongdeungpo-dong 7-ga,Yeongdeungpo District,Seoul
NewspaperLetter from the Future
Youth wingCommittee on Youth and Students
Membership(December 2020)11,045
Ideology
Political position
Colors Red
National Assembly
0 / 300
Municipal Councillors
0 / 2,898
Website
laborparty.krEdit this at Wikidata
Labor Party
Hangul
노동당
Hanja
勞動黨
Revised RomanizationNodongdang
McCune–ReischauerNodongdang
This article is part ofa series on
Progressivism in South Korea

TheLabor Party (Korean노동당) is ademocratic socialist political party inSouth Korea.

History

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(February 2020)
Headquarters and Seoul bureau building of the Labor Party in 2018

After theNew Progressive Party and theSocialist Party voted to unite in 2012, the Labor Party was officially formed the following year. It held its interim party congress on 21 July 2013.

On 5 February 2022, it was announced that the unregisteredSocialist Revolutionary Workers' Party agreed to merge with the Labor Party in order to create a unified socialist vision for the2022 South Korean presidential election under candidate Lee Baek-yoon.[1]

Ideologies and political positions

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The Labor Party is a political party led by theMinjungminju (PD) faction, a non-nationalist left-wing tendency. The Labor Party officially supports "definitelyleft-wing politics", "environmentalism" and "democratic socialism".[2] LP also showed acentre-leftsocial democratic character until it absorbed theSocialist Revolutionary Workers' Party.[3] Major Labor politicians are critical of "liberal politics" (mainly seen in theDemocratic,Justice, andProgressive Parties), and hold that true progressivism is only possible throughsocialism. LP envisions the realization of "socialist politics" beyond 'left-liberal politics' and 'conservative politics' that have dominated South Korean politics.[4]

A Labor Party major politician, Lee Gap-yong (Korean이갑용;Hanja李甲用), has critiqued theProgressive Party andJustice Party for not being truly "progressive". According to him, the Progressive Party, classified asfar-left in the South Korean political context, has "given up"socialism. (However, unlike the Progressive Party, the Labor Party is not classified as far-left because it has a critical tendency toward North Korea.)[5]

Leadership

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  • Hong Sehwa and An Hyo-sang, 2012
  • Kim Jong-cheol, 2012 (acting)
  • Kim Il-ung, 2012–2013
  • Lee Yong-gill, 2013–2015
  • Na Gyung-che, 2015
  • Choe Seung-hyeon, 2015 (acting)
  • Kim Sang-cheol, 2015
  • Koo Kyo-hyun, 2015–2016
  • Kim Gang-ho, 2016 (acting)
  • Lee Gap-yong, 2016–2018
  • Na Do-won, 2018–2019 (acting)
  • Shin Ji-hae, Yong Hae-in, 2019
  • Hyun Lin, 2019 (acting)
  • Hyun Lin, 2019–2021
  • Na Do-won, 2021–2022
  • Na Do-won, Yi Jong-hoe, 2022–present

Election results

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President

[edit]
ElectionCandidateVotes%Result
2022Lee Baek-yun9,1760.03Not elected

Legislature

[edit]
ElectionLeaderConstituencyParty listSeatsPositionStatus
Votes%Seats+/-Votes%Seats+/-No.+/–
2016Koo Kyo-hyun46,9490.2
0 / 253
new91,7050.39
0 / 47
new
0 / 300
newIncrease 11thExtra-parliamentary
2020Hyun-lin15,7520.05
0 / 253
Steady 034,2720.12
0 / 47
Steady 0
0 / 300
Steady 0Decrease 19thExtra-parliamentary
2024Na Do-won7,4650.03
0 / 253
Steady 025,9370.09
0 / 47
Steady 0
0 / 300
Steady 0Steady 19thExtra-parliamentary

Local

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ElectionLeaderMetropolitan mayor/GovernorProvincial legislatureMunicipal mayorMunicipal legislature
2014
0 / 17
1 / 789
0 / 226
6 / 2,898
2018
0 / 17
0 / 789
0 / 226
0 / 2,898

See also

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KoreanWikisource has original text related to this article:
Portals:

References

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  1. ^'노동당·사회변혁노동자당' 통합정당 2월5일 출범. 18 January 2022.
  2. ^노동당 강령 [Labor Party platform].Labor Party. 27 August 2017. Retrieved14 October 2017.
  3. ^탁양현 (11 January 2019).진보주의 정치철학, 수운 최제우, 안토니오 그람시 (in Korean). e퍼플. p. 33.ISBN 9791163473008 – via Google Books.
  4. ^노동당 이향희 "보수·자유주의 정치, 싹 다 갈아엎겠다" [Labor Party's Lee Hyang-hee said, "Conservative and liberal politics, I'm going to break everything down".].참세상. 9 April 2021. Retrieved14 December 2021.
  5. ^"준비된 사회주의 후보, 공약만으로 충분한 지지 얻을 수 있다" [If you are a prepared socialist candidate, you will gain sufficient support with just a pledge.].참세상. 11 September 2021. Retrieved13 December 2021.정의당이나 진보당의 색깔은 우리와 같지 않다. ... 민주노동당에서 파생된 정의당과 진보당은 사회주의라는 용어를 다 뺐다. 진보를 포기한 거다. [The color of the Justice Party or the Progressive Party is not the same as ours. ... The Justice Party and the Progressive Party derived from the Democratic Labor Party do not use the term socialism. They are no different from giving up true progressivism.]

External links

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Parliamentary
Extraparliamentary
Defunct
FirstSecond Republic
(1948–63)
ThirdFourth Republic
(1963–81)
Fifth Republic
(1981–88)
Sixth Republic
(1988–)


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