Current season, competition or edition:![]() | |
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Sport | Golf |
---|---|
Founded | 1950; 75 years ago (1950) |
Founder | 13 original LPGA players[3] |
First season | 1950 |
Commissioner | Liz Moore (interim) |
Country | ![]() |
Most titles | ![]() |
TV partner(s) | NBC Sports Golf Channel CBS Sports |
Official website | lpga.com |
TheLadies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) is an American organization for female golfers. The organization is headquartered atLPGA International inDaytona Beach, Florida, and is best known for running theLPGA Tour, a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite womenprofessional golfers from around the world.
Other "LPGAs" exist in other countries, each with a geographical designation in its name, but the U.S. organization is the first, largest, and most prestigious. The LPGA is also an organization for female club and teaching professionals. This is different from thePGA Tour, which runs the main professionaltours in the U.S. and, since 1968, has been independent of the club and teaching professionals' organization, theProfessional Golfers' Association of America (or PGA of America).
The LPGA also administers an annualqualifying school similar to that conducted by the PGA Tour. Depending on a golfer's finish in the final qualifying tournament, she may receive full or partial playing privileges on the LPGA Tour. In addition to the main LPGA Tour, the LPGA also owns and operates theEpson Tour, formerly the Futures Tour, the official developmental tour of the LPGA. Top finishers at the end of each season on that tour receive playing privileges on the main LPGA Tour for the following year.
The LPGA is the oldest continuing women's professional sports organization in the United States.[4][5] It succeeded the WPGA (Women's Professional Golf Association), which was founded in 1944 but stopped its limited tour after the 1948 season and officially ceased operations in December 1949.[6] The WPGA had been founded byEllen Griffin,Betty Hicks, andHope Seignious.[7][8]
The LPGA was founded in 1950 at Rolling Hills Country Club inWichita, Kansas.[9] Its 13 founders were:Alice Bauer,Patty Berg,Bettye Danoff,Helen Dettweiler,Marlene Hagge,Helen Hicks,Opal Hill,Betty Jameson,Sally Sessions,Marilynn Smith,Shirley Spork,Louise Suggs, andBabe Zaharias.[10][11]Patty Berg served as its first president.[11] The founders were elected to theWorld Golf Hall of Fame as a group in 2023 though six had already been inducted individually.[12]
The first LPGA tournament was the 1950Tampa Women's Open, held at Palma Ceia Golf and Country Club in Tampa, Florida. Ironically, the winner was amateurPolly Riley, who beat the stellar field of professional founders.[13] In 1956, the LPGA hosted its first tournament outside the United States at theHavana Open in Havana, Cuba.[citation needed]
In 2001,Jane Blalock's JBC Marketing established the Women's Senior Golf Tour, now called theLegends Tour, for women professionals aged 45 and older. This is affiliated with the LPGA, but is not owned by the LPGA.
Michael Whan, a former marketing executive in the sporting goods industry,[14] became the eighth commissioner of the LPGA in October 2009, succeeding the oustedCarolyn Bivens.[5][15]
After a lawsuit filed by golferLana Lawless, the rules were changed in 2010 to allowtransgender competitors.[16][17][18] In 2013,trans womanBobbi Lancaster faced local scorn for attempting to play in Arizona'sCactus Tour in hopes of getting a spot for theLPGA Qualifying Tournament.[19] In December 2024, the LPGA published a new policy that states in order to compete as female in their tournaments, players must either beassigned female at birth, or have transitioned to female before undergoingmale puberty. The policy goes into effect in 2025.[20]
In 2018, the LPGA acquired an amateur golf association, the Executive Women's Golf Association (EWGA), and expanded its emphasis to include amateur golfers in the U.S. and North America. Initially called the LPGA Women Who Play,[21] the amateur organization was rebranded as the LPGA Amateur Golf Association. The LPGA Amateur Golf Association has member-operated chapters throughout North America and the Caribbean.[22]
As a United States–based tour, most of the LPGA Tour's events are held in the United States. In 1956, the LPGA hosted its first tournament outside the United States at theHavana Open inHavana, Cuba. In 2020, fourteen tournaments are held outside of the United States, seven events in Asia, four in Europe, two events in Australia, and one in Canada.
Five of the tournaments held outside North America are co-sanctioned with other professional tours. TheLadies European Tour co-sanctions theWomen's British Open,The Evian Championship in France, and theWomen's Australian Open (also co-sanctioned with theALPG Tour). The other two co-sanctioned events—theBMW Ladies Championship (LPGA of Korea Tour) andToto Japan Classic (LPGA of Japan Tour)—are held during the tour's autumn swing to Asia.
The LPGA's annualmajor championships are:
Source:[23]
Since2006, the LPGA has played a season-ending championship tournament. Through the 2008 season, it was known as theLPGA Playoffs at The ADT; in2009 and2010, it was known as theLPGA Tour Championship. In2011, the event became theCME Group Titleholders, held in November; since 2014, it has been known as the CME Group Tour Championship, and that name is used as of 2024[update].
From 2006 through 2008 the LPGA schedule was divided into two halves, with 15 players from each half qualifying for the Championship based on their performance. Two wild-card selections were also included for a final field of 21 players. The winner of the LPGA Tour Championship, which features three days of "playoffs" plus the final championship round, earns $1 million.
In 2009, the Tour Championship field was increased to 120 players, with entry open to all Tour members in the top 120 on the money list as of three weeks prior to the start of the tournament. The total purse was $1.5 million with $225,000 going to the winner.
TheCME Group Titleholders, which resurrects the name of a former LPGA major championship (theTitleholders Championship), was first played in 2011. From 2011 to 2013, its field was made up of three qualifiers from each official tour event during the season, specifically the top three finishers not previously qualified.
After 2014, the field is determined by a season-long points race, the Race to the CME Globe.[24] Points conferred to players on tour depend on whether the tournament is major or not, and placement. From 2014 to 2018, the top 72 players in the Race to the CME Globe competed in the CME Group Tour Championship, with the top 12 players mathematically eligible to win a $1 million bonus in 2017 and 2018. Past Race to the CME Globe champions include Lydia Ko (2014, 2015), Ariya Jutanugarn (2016, 2018) andLexi Thompson (2017).
In 2010, total official prize money on the LPGA Tour was $41.4 million, a decrease of over $6 million from2009. In 2010 there were 24 official tournaments, down from 28 in 2009 and 34 in 2008. Despite the loss in total tournaments, the number of tournaments hosted outside of the United States in 2010 stayed the same, as all four lost tournaments had been hosted in the United States. By 2016, the number of tournaments had risen to 33 with a record-high total prize money in excess of $63 million. In 2019, a new record was set with total prize money amounting to $70.5 million (a rise of over $5 million in one year).[25]
In its first four decades, the LPGA Tour was dominated by American players.Sandra Post ofCanada became the first player living outside the United States to gain an LPGA tour card in1968. The non-U.S. contingent is now very large. The last time an American player topped the money list was in2014 (Stacy Lewis), the last time an American led the tour in tournaments won was in2020 (Danielle Kang), and from 2000 through 2009, non-Americans won 31 of 40 major championships.
Particularly, one of the notable trends seen in the early 21st century in the LPGA is the rise and dominance ofKorean golfers.[26]Se Ri Pak's early success in the LPGA sparked the boom in Korean women golfers on the LPGA Tour.[27] In 2009, there were 122 non-Americans from 27 countries on the tour, including 47 from South Korea, 14 fromSweden, 10 fromAustralia, eight from the United Kingdom (four fromEngland, three fromScotland and one fromWales), seven from Canada, five fromTaiwan, and four fromJapan.[28]
Year | Number of official tournaments | Countries hosting tournaments | Tournaments in United States | Tournaments in other countries | Total prize money ($) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 | 33 | 11 | 22 | 11 | 131,000,000[29] |
2024 | 33 | 11 | 22 | 11 | 125,500,000[30] |
2023 | 32 | 11 | 21 | 11 | 102,350,000[31] |
2022 | 32 | 9 | 23 | 9 | 93,900,000[32] |
2021 | 30 | 7 | 23 | 7 | 69,200,000 |
2020 | 18 | 3 | 14 | 4 | 41,300,000 |
2019 | 32 | 12 | 20 | 12 | 70,200,000 |
2018 | 33 | 13 | 19 | 14 | 66,950,000 |
2017 | 34 | 15 | 17 | 17 | 67,650,000 |
2016 | 33 | 14 | 18 | 15 | 63,000,000 |
2015 | 31 | 14 | 17 | 14 | 59,100,000 |
2014 | 32 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 57,550,000 |
2013 | 28 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 48,900,000 |
2012 | 27 | 12 | 15 | 12 | 47,000,000 |
2011 | 23 | 11 | 13 | 10 | 41,500,000 |
2010 | 24 | 10 | 14 | 10 | 41,400,000 |
2009 | 28 | 9 | 18 | 10 | 47,600,000 |
2008 | 34 | 8 | 24 | 10 | 60,300,000 |
2007 | 31 | 8 | 23 | 8 | 54,285,000 |
2006 | 33 | 8 | 25 | 8 | 50,275,000 |
2005 | 32 | 7 | 25 | 7 | 45,100,000 |
2004 | 32 | 6 | 27 | 5 | 42,875,000 |
The LPGA established the Hall of Fame of Women's Golf in 1951, with four charter members:Patty Berg,Betty Jameson,Louise Suggs, andBabe Zaharias. After being inactive for several years, theHall of Fame moved in 1967 to its first physical premises, inAugusta, Georgia, and was renamed the LPGA Tour Hall of Fame. In 1998 it merged into theWorld Golf Hall of Fame.
The LPGA Tour presents several annual awards. Three are awarded in competitive contests, based on scoring over the course of the year.
American golferNancy Lopez, in 1978, is the only player to win all three awards in the same season. Lopez was also the Tour's top money earner that season.
Year | Player | Country | Earnings ($) | Most wins |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | Atthaya Thitikul | ![]() | 6,059,309 | 7 –Nelly Korda |
2023 | Lilia Vu | ![]() | 3,502,303 | 4 –Céline Boutier,Lilia Vu |
2022 | Lydia Ko | ![]() | 4,364,403 | 3 –Lydia Ko,Jennifer Kupcho |
2021 | Ko Jin-young | ![]() | 3,502,161 | 5 –Ko Jin-young |
2020 | Ko Jin-young | ![]() | 1,667,925 | 2 –Danielle Kang,Kim Sei-young |
2019 | Ko Jin-young | ![]() | 2,773,894 | 4 –Ko Jin-young |
2018 | Ariya Jutanugarn | ![]() | 2,743,949 | 3 – Ariya Jutanugarn,Park Sung-hyun |
2017 | Park Sung-hyun | ![]() | 2,335,883 | 3 –Shanshan Feng,Kim In-Kyung |
2016 | Ariya Jutanugarn | ![]() | 2,550,928 | 5 – Ariya Jutanugarn |
2015 | Lydia Ko | ![]() | 2,800,802 | 5 –Lydia Ko,Inbee Park |
2014 | Stacy Lewis | ![]() | 2,539,039 | 3 –Lydia Ko,Stacy Lewis,Inbee Park |
2013 | Inbee Park | ![]() | 2,456,619 | 6 –Inbee Park |
2012 | Inbee Park | ![]() | 2,287,080 | 4 –Stacy Lewis |
2011 | Yani Tseng | ![]() | 2,921,713 | 7 –Yani Tseng |
2010 | Choi Na-yeon | ![]() | 1,871,166 | 5 –Ai Miyazato |
2009 | Jiyai Shin | ![]() | 1,807,334 | 3 –Jiyai Shin,Lorena Ochoa |
2008 | Lorena Ochoa | ![]() | 2,754,660 | 7 –Lorena Ochoa |
2007 | Lorena Ochoa | ![]() | 4,364,994 | 8 – Lorena Ochoa |
2006 | Lorena Ochoa | ![]() | 2,592,872 | 6 – Lorena Ochoa |
2005 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 2,588,240 | 10 –Annika Sörenstam |
2004 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 2,544,707 | 8 – Annika Sörenstam |
2003 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 2,029,506 | 6 – Annika Sörenstam |
2002 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 2,863,904 | 11 – Annika Sörenstam |
2001 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 2,105,868 | 8 – Annika Sörenstam |
2000 | Karrie Webb | ![]() | 1,876,853 | 7 –Karrie Webb |
1999 | Karrie Webb | ![]() | 1,591,959 | 6 – Karrie Webb |
1998 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 1,092,748 | 4 – Annika Sörenstam,Pak Se-ri |
1997 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 1,236,789 | 6 – Annika Sörenstam |
1996 | Karrie Webb | ![]() | 1,002,000 | 4 –Laura Davies,Dottie Pepper, Karrie Webb |
1995 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 666,533 | 3 – Annika Sörenstam |
1994 | Laura Davies | ![]() | 687,201 | 4 –Beth Daniel |
1993 | Betsy King | ![]() | 595,992 | 3 –Brandie Burton |
1992 | Dottie Mochrie | ![]() | 693,335 | 4 – Dottie Mochrie |
1991 | Pat Bradley | ![]() | 763,118 | 4 – Pat Bradley,Meg Mallon |
1990 | Beth Daniel | ![]() | 863,578 | 7 – Beth Daniel |
1989 | Betsy King | ![]() | 654,132 | 6 – Betsy King |
1988 | Sherri Turner | ![]() | 350,851 | 3 – 5 players (see1) |
1987 | Ayako Okamoto | ![]() | 466,034 | 5 –Jane Geddes |
1986 | Pat Bradley | ![]() | 492,021 | 5 – Pat Bradley |
1985 | Nancy Lopez | ![]() | 416,472 | 5 – Nancy Lopez |
1984 | Betsy King | ![]() | 266,771 | 4 –Patty Sheehan,Amy Alcott |
1983 | JoAnne Carner | ![]() | 291,404 | 4 – Pat Bradley, Patty Sheehan |
1982 | JoAnne Carner | ![]() | 310,400 | 5 – JoAnne Carner, Beth Daniel |
1981 | Beth Daniel | ![]() | 206,998 | 5 –Donna Caponi |
1980 | Beth Daniel | ![]() | 231,000 | 5 – Donna Caponi, JoAnne Carner |
1979 | Nancy Lopez | ![]() | 197,489 | 8 – Nancy Lopez |
1978 | Nancy Lopez | ![]() | 189,814 | 9 – Nancy Lopez |
1977 | Judy Rankin | ![]() | 122,890 | 5 – Judy Rankin,Debbie Austin |
1976 | Judy Rankin | ![]() | 150,734 | 6 – Judy Rankin |
1975 | Sandra Palmer | ![]() | 76,374 | 4 –Carol Mann,Sandra Haynie |
1974 | JoAnne Carner | ![]() | 87,094 | 6 – JoAnne Carner, Sandra Haynie |
1973 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 82,864 | 7 – Kathy Whitworth |
1972 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 65,063 | 5 – Kathy Whitworth,Jane Blalock |
1971 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 41,181 | 5 – Kathy Whitworth |
1970 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 30,235 | 4 –Shirley Englehorn |
1969 | Carol Mann | ![]() | 49,152 | 8 – Carol Mann |
1968 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 48,379 | 10 – Carol Mann, Kathy Whitworth |
1967 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 32,937 | 8 – Kathy Whitworth |
1966 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 33,517 | 9 – Kathy Whitworth |
1965 | Kathy Whitworth | ![]() | 28,658 | 8 – Kathy Whitworth |
1964 | Mickey Wright | ![]() | 29,800 | 11 – Mickey Wright |
1963 | Mickey Wright | ![]() | 31,269 | 13 – Mickey Wright |
1962 | Mickey Wright | ![]() | 21,641 | 10 – Mickey Wright |
1961 | Mickey Wright | ![]() | 22,236 | 10 – Mickey Wright |
1960 | Louise Suggs | ![]() | 16,892 | 6 – Mickey Wright |
1959 | Betsy Rawls | ![]() | 26,774 | 10 – Betsy Rawls |
1958 | Beverly Hanson | ![]() | 12,639 | 5 – Mickey Wright |
1957 | Patty Berg | ![]() | 16,272 | 5 – Betsy Rawls, Patty Berg |
1956 | Marlene Hagge | ![]() | 20,235 | 8 – Marlene Hagge |
1955 | Patty Berg | ![]() | 16,492 | 6 – Patty Berg |
1954 | Patty Berg | ![]() | 16,011 | 5 –Louise Suggs,Babe Zaharias |
1953 | Louise Suggs | ![]() | 19,816 | 8 – Louise Suggs |
1952 | Betsy Rawls | ![]() | 14,505 | 8 – Betsy Rawls |
1951 | Babe Zaharias | ![]() | 15,087 | 9 –Babe Zaharias |
1950 | Babe Zaharias | ![]() | 14,800 | 8 – Babe Zaharias |
1 The five players with three titles in 1988 wereJuli Inkster,Rosie Jones,Betsy King,Nancy Lopez, andAyako Okamoto.
The table below shows the top-10 career money leaders on the LPGA Tour (from the start of their rookie seasons) as of the 2024 season.[39]
Active players on the Tour are shown inbold.
Rank | Player | Country | Played | Earnings ($) | Career events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Annika Sörenstam | ![]() | 1994–2023 | 22,583,693 | 307 |
2 | Karrie Webb | ![]() | 1996–2024 | 20,293,617 | 497 |
3 | Cristie Kerr | ![]() | 1997–2024 | 20,179,848 | 599 |
4 | Lydia Ko | ![]() | 2014–2024 | 20,143,981 | 245 |
5 | Inbee Park | ![]() | 2007–2022 | 18,262,344 | 305 |
6 | Amy Yang | ![]() | 2008–2024 | 15,848,328 | 350 |
7 | Lorena Ochoa | ![]() | 2003–2010 | 14,863,331 | 175 |
8 | Suzann Pettersen | ![]() | 2003–2019 | 14,837,578 | 316 |
9 | Minjee Lee | ![]() | 2015–2024 | 14,746,089 | 228 |
10 | Lexi Thompson | ![]() | 2012–2024 | 14,588,207 | 258 |
Season | Total purse ($) |
---|---|
2024 | 123,950,000 |
2020 | 41,300,000 (73,500,000[40][41]) |
2010 | 41,400,000 |
2000 | 38,500,000 |
1990 | 17,100,000 |
1980 | 5,150,000 |
1970 | 435,040 |
1960 | 186,700 |
1950 | 50,000 |