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Kyrgyz Braille

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Braille alphabet of the Kyrgyz language
Kyrgyz Braille
Script type
Alphabet
Print basis
Kyrgyz alphabet
LanguagesKyrgyz
Related scripts
Parent systems

Thebraille alphabet used for theKyrgyz language is based onRussian Braille, with a few additional letters found in the printKyrgyz alphabet.

Alphabet

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Kyrgyz Braille uses the entire Russian Braille alphabet, though some letters are only found in loans and in addition has the letters ң, ө, ү.

Printаaбbвvгgдdеyeёyoжjзzиi[1]йyкk
Braille⠁ (braille pattern dots-1)⠃ (braille pattern dots-12)⠺ (braille pattern dots-2456)⠛ (braille pattern dots-1245)⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)⠑ (braille pattern dots-15)⠡ (braille pattern dots-16)⠚ (braille pattern dots-245)⠵ (braille pattern dots-1356)⠊ (braille pattern dots-24)⠯ (braille pattern dots-12346)⠅ (braille pattern dots-13)
Printлlмmнnңngоoөöпpрrсsтtуuүü
Braille⠇ (braille pattern dots-123)⠍ (braille pattern dots-134)⠝ (braille pattern dots-1345)⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456)⠕ (braille pattern dots-135)⠌ (braille pattern dots-34)⠏ (braille pattern dots-1234)⠗ (braille pattern dots-1235)⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)⠞ (braille pattern dots-2345)⠥ (braille pattern dots-136)⠧ (braille pattern dots-1236)
Printфfхkhцtsчchшshщshchъыıьэeюyuяya
Braille⠋ (braille pattern dots-124)⠓ (braille pattern dots-125)⠉ (braille pattern dots-14)⠟ (braille pattern dots-12345)⠱ (braille pattern dots-156)⠭ (braille pattern dots-1346)⠷ (braille pattern dots-12356)⠮ (braille pattern dots-2346)⠾ (braille pattern dots-23456)⠪ (braille pattern dots-246)⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256)⠫ (braille pattern dots-1246)

Although the non-Russian letters ң, ө, ү are found in many other Cyrillic alphabets, their braille assignments are unrelated to those or with international norms.[2] Compare the ң, ө, ү ofKazakh Braille, for example.

Punctuation

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The question mark differs from Russian Braille.

Single punctuation:

Print,.?!;:-
Braille⠂ (braille pattern dots-2)⠲ (braille pattern dots-256)⠦ (braille pattern dots-236)⠖ (braille pattern dots-235)⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)

Paired punctuation:

Print« ... »( ... )
Braille⠦ (braille pattern dots-236)...⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)⠶ (braille pattern dots-2356)...⠶ (braille pattern dots-2356)

Formatting

[edit]
italicscapitalnumber
⠸ (braille pattern dots-456)⠨ (braille pattern dots-46)⠼ (braille pattern dots-3456)

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^Unesco (2013) has an apparent copy error forи,, which duplicates the Kyrgyz Braille colon.
  2. ^Though perhaps just coincidence, the letterү may be an exception, as it somewhat resembles a Latinv and is written as av in braille.
Braille ⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
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i.e.Cyrillic-mediated scripts
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i.e.Bharati Braille
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