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Kulcha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Asian flatbread
For the Australian band, seeKulcha (band).

Kulcha
Kulcha with chole fromIndia
TypeFlatbread
Region or statePunjab
AssociatedcuisineIndian,Pakistani,Punjabi
Main ingredientsMaida

Kulcha is a type of bread popular inPunjabi cuisine. It is made from refined wheat flour, and fermented in earthen pots and baked in a tandoor.[1] The term kultcha derives from aPersian term for a disc-shaped loaf ofleavened bread.[2] Another variant of kulcha is khatai or sweet kulcha, which is prepared in a similar manner however sugar is added instead of salt.[3]

Origin and terminology

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The termkulcha is Persian (کلوچه) and describes a disc-shaped loaf of bread, bun or even biscuit.[2][4] However, in India this term came to be associated with round breads popularized during theBritish colonial period.[5] In some parts of India, naan ortandoori parantha is often confused with kulcha.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Joshi, V. K. (5 January 2016).Indigenous Fermented Foods of South Asia. CRC Press.ISBN 978-1-4398-8790-5.
  2. ^abSteingass, Francis; Richardson, John; Johnson, Francis (1892).A Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary: Including the Arabic Words and Phrases to be Met with in Persian Literature, Being Johnson and Richardson's Persian, Arabic, and English Dictionary Rev., Enl., and Entirely Reconstructed. Allen.
  3. ^Tamang, Jyoti Prakash (2 March 2020).Ethnic Fermented Foods and Beverages of India: Science History and Culture. Springer Nature.ISBN 978-981-15-1486-9.
  4. ^"Definition of کلیچه".Dehkhoda Lexicon Institute and International Center for Persian Studies. Retrieved4 April 2023.
  5. ^Manfield, Christine (4 November 2021).Christine Manfield's Indian Cooking Class. Simon and Schuster.ISBN 978-1-76085-244-3.

External links

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  • Media related toKulcha at Wikimedia Commons
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