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Kronokotherium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of mammals

Kronokotherium
Temporal range:Miocene
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Desmostylia
Family:Desmostylidae
Genus:Kronokotherium
Pronina 1957[1]
Type species
Kronokotherium brevimaxillarePronina 1957[1]

Kronokotherium is an extinctherbivorousmarine mammal of thefamilyDesmostylidae in theorderDesmostylia.

Its type locality isRaktinskaya,Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia (55°00′N161°36′E / 55.0°N 161.6°E /55.0; 161.6, paleocoordinates55°42′N163°00′E / 55.7°N 163.0°E /55.7; 163.0).[2]

Kronokotherium was made a separategenus because the specimen differs fromDesmostylus in the arrangement of the majormolar cusps and its smaller size,[3] but it has been synonymized withDesmostylus by most authors.[1]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcKronokotherium in thePaleobiology Database. Retrieved June 2013.
  2. ^Raktinskaya (Miocene of Russian Federation) in thePaleobiology Database. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  3. ^Tomida & Ohta 2007, Discussion, p. 60

References

[edit]
Geniohyidae
Titanohyracidae
Pliohyracidae
Procaviidae
Desmostylia?
Paleoparadoxiidae
Desmostylidae
Embrithopoda
Arsinoitheriidae
Palaeoamasiidae
Proboscidea
Sirenia
Pliohyrax sp.Arsinoitherium zitteli
Kronokotherium


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